Abstract:
A range of lowest, low and regular threshold voltages are provided to three p-type devices and three n-type devices co-fabricated on a same substrate. For the p-type devices, the range is achieved for the lowest using an additional thick layer of a p-type work function metal in a gate structure and oxidizing it, the low Vt is achieved with the thick p-type work function metal alone, and the regular Vt is achieved with a thinner layer of the p-type work function metal. For the n-type devices, the lowest Vt is achieved by implanting tantalum nitride with arsenic, argon, silicon or germanium and not adding any of the additional p-type work function metal in the gate structure, the low Vt is achieved by not adding the additional p-type work function metal, and the regular Vt is achieved with a thinnest layer of the p-type work function metal.
Abstract:
A method for forming FinFETs with reduced series resistance includes providing an intermediate semiconductor structure comprising a semiconductor substrate, a fin disposed on the semiconductor substrate, a gate disposed over a first portion of the fin, and a first sidewall spacer disposed over the fin and adjacent to the gate, increasing epitaxially the thickness of a second portion of the fin disposed outside the gate and the first sidewall spacer, and forming a second sidewall spacer disposed over the second portion of the fin and adjacent to the first sidewall spacer. A thickness of the second portion of the fin disposed under the second spacer is equal to or greater than a thickness of the first portion of the fin disposed under the gate.
Abstract:
A non-planar semiconductor structure includes raised semiconductor structures, e.g., fins, having epitaxial structures grown on top surfaces thereof, for example, epitaxial silicon naturally growing into a diamond shape. The surface area of the epitaxial structure may be increased by removing portion(s) thereof. The removal may create a multi-head (e.g., dual-head) epitaxial structure, together with the neck of the raised structure resembling a Y-shape. Raised structures that are not intended to include an epitaxial structure will be masked during epitaxial structure creation and modification. In addition, in order to have a uniform height, the filler material surrounding the raised structures is recessed around those to receive epitaxial structures.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit product is disclosed that includes a plurality of trenches in a semiconducting substrate that define first, second and third fins, wherein the fins are side-by-side, and wherein the second fin is positioned between the first and third fins, a layer of insulating material in the plurality of trenches such that a desired height of the first, second and third fins is positioned above an upper surface of the layer of insulating material, a recess defined in the second fin that at least partially defines a cavity in the layer of insulating material, an SDB isolation structure in the cavity on the recessed portion of the second fin, wherein the SDB isolation structure has an upper surface that is above the upper surface of the layer of insulating material, and a gate structure for a transistor positioned above the SDB isolation structure.
Abstract:
Aspects of the present invention generally relate to approaches for forming a semiconductor device such as a TSV device having a “buffer zone” or gap layer between the TSV and transistor(s). The gap layer is typically filled with a low stress thin film fill material that controls stresses and crack formation on the devices. Further, the gap layer ensures a certain spatial distance between TSVs and transistors to reduce the adverse effects of temperature excursion.
Abstract:
One illustrative method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming first, second and third fins that are arranged side-by-side, forming a recessed layer of insulating material in a plurality of trenches, after recessing the layer of insulating material, masking the first and second fins while exposing a portion of the axial length of the second fin, removing the exposed portion of the second fin so as to thereby define a cavity in the recessed layer of insulating material, forming an SDB isolation structure in the cavity, wherein the SDB isolation structure has an upper surface that is positioned above the recessed upper surface of the recessed layer of insulating material, removing the masking layer, and forming a gate structure for a transistor above the SDB isolation structure.
Abstract:
A non-planar semiconductor structure includes mixed n-and-p type raised semiconductor structures, e.g., fins, having epitaxial structures grown on top surfaces thereof, for example, epitaxial silicon and silicon germanium, naturally growing into a diamond shape. The surface area of the epitaxial structures is increased by removing portion(s) thereof, masking each type as the other type is grown and then subsequently modified by the removal. The removal may create multi-head (e.g., dual-head) epitaxial structures, together with the neck of the respective raised structure resembling a Y-shape.
Abstract:
Aspects of the present invention generally relate to approaches for forming a semiconductor device such as a TSV device having a “buffer zone” or gap layer between the TSV and transistor(s). The gap layer is typically filled with a low stress thin film fill material that controls stresses and crack formation on the devices. Further, the gap layer ensures a certain spatial distance between TSVs and transistors to reduce the adverse effects of temperature excursion.
Abstract:
A transistor, planar or non-planar (e.g., FinFET), includes T-shaped contacts to the source, drain and gate. The top portion of the T-shaped contact is wider than the bottom portion, the bottom portion complying with design rule limits. A conductor-material filled trench through a multi-layer etching stack above the transistor provides the top portions of the T-shaped contacts. Tapered spacers along inner sidewalls of the top contact portion prior to filling allow for etching a narrower bottom trench down to the gate, and to the source/drain for silicidation prior to filling.
Abstract:
Aspects of the present invention generally relate to approaches for forming a semiconductor device such as a TSV device having a “buffer zone” or gap layer between the TSV and transistor(s). The gap layer is typically filled with a low stress thin film fill material that controls stresses and crack formation on the devices. Further, the gap layer ensures a certain spatial distance between TSVs and transistors to reduce the adverse effects of temperature excursion.