Imaging sensor with boosted photodiode drive

    公开(公告)号:US09967504B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-08

    申请号:US15480833

    申请日:2017-04-06

    Abstract: A pixel circuit for use in an image sensor includes an unpinned photodiode disposed in a semiconductor material. The unpinned photodiode adapted to photogenerate charge carriers in response to incident light. A floating diffusion is disposed in the semiconductor and coupled to receive the charge carriers photogenerated in the unpinned photodiode. A transfer transistor is disposed in the semiconductor material and coupled between the unpinned photodiode and the floating diffusion. The transfer transistor is adapted to be switched on to transfer the charge carriers photogenerated in the unpinned photodiode to the floating diffusion. A boost capacitor is disposed over a surface of the semiconductor material proximate to the unpinned photodiode. The boost capacitor is coupled to receive a photodiode boost signal while the transfer transistor is switched on to further drive the charge carriers photogenerated in the unpinned photodiode to the floating diffusion.

    IMAGE SENSOR WITH SHARED GATE ARCHITECTURE FOR METAL LAYER REDUCTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240405039A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-05

    申请号:US18204261

    申请日:2023-05-31

    Abstract: An image sensor comprising a semiconductor substrate, a first source region, a second source region, and a shared gate electrode is described. The semiconductor substrate includes a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The first source region and the second source region are each disposed within the semiconductor substrate proximate to the first side. The first source region is separated from the second source region by an isolation structure disposed within the semiconductor substrate between the first source region and the second source region. The shared gate electrode is disposed proximate to the first side of the semiconductor substrate and coupled to the first source region and the second source region to respectively form a first transistor and a second transistor.

    IMAGE SENSOR STRUCTURE FOR REDUCED PIXEL PITCH AND METHODS THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20240055463A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-15

    申请号:US17886945

    申请日:2022-08-12

    Inventor: Takayuki Goto

    Abstract: A pixel cell for an image sensor including a first semiconductor substrate, a photodiode, and a transfer gate is described. The first semiconductor substrate includes a first side and a second side. The first side is opposite the second side. The photodiode is disposed within the first semiconductor substrate between the first and the second side. The transfer gate is disposed proximate to the first side of the first semiconductor substrate. The transfer gate includes a planar region. The first side of the semiconductor substrate is disposed between the planar region and the photodiode. A lateral area of the photodiode is less than or equal to a lateral area of the planar region of the transfer gate.

    PIXEL CELL CIRCUITRY FOR IMAGE SENSORS
    9.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240055445A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-15

    申请号:US17886955

    申请日:2022-08-12

    Inventor: Takayuki Goto

    Abstract: An image sensor comprising a semiconductor substrate and pixel cell circuitry is described. The semiconductor substrate includes a first side and a second side opposite the first site. The pixel cell circuitry is disposed proximate to the first side of the semiconductor substrate. The pixel cell circuitry includes an arrangement of individual groups of components, each including a reset gate, a source-follower gate, and a row select gate. The individual groups of components included in the pixel cell circuitry includes a first group and a second group adjacent to the first group, and wherein the source-follower gate of the first group is disposed adjacent to the source-follower of the second group.

    Low noise CMOS image sensor by stack architecture

    公开(公告)号:US10218924B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-26

    申请号:US15485534

    申请日:2017-04-12

    Abstract: A pixel circuit for use in a high dynamic range (HDR) image sensor includes a photodiode and a floating diffusion is disposed in the first semiconductor wafer. A transfer transistor is disposed in the first semiconductor wafer and is adapted to be switched on to transfer the charge carriers photogenerated in the photodiode to the floating diffusion. An in-pixel capacitor is disposed in a second semiconductor wafer. The first semiconductor wafer is stacked with and coupled to the second semiconductor wafer. A dual floating diffusion (DFD) transistor is disposed in the first semiconductor wafer. The in-pixel capacitor is selectively coupled to the floating diffusion through the DFD transistor. The floating diffusion is set to low conversion gain in response to the in-pixel capacitor being coupled to the floating diffusion, and high conversion gain in response to the in-pixel capacitor being decoupled from the floating diffusion.

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