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    Heat exchanger with a reduced tendency to produce deposits and method for producing same
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger with a reduced tendency to produce deposits and method for producing same 失效
    产生沉淀物的倾向降低的热交换器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06513581B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

    申请号：US09869275

    申请日：2001-06-26

    申请人： Stephan Hüffer ,  Axel Franke ,  Stephan Scholl ,  Hans Mueller-Steinhagen ,  Qi Zhao ,  Bernd Diebold ,  Peter Dillmann

    发明人： Stephan Hüffer ,  Axel Franke ,  Stephan Scholl ,  Hans Mueller-Steinhagen ,  Qi Zhao ,  Bernd Diebold ,  Peter Dillmann

    IPC分类号： F28F1902

    CPC分类号： F28F19/02 ,  C23C18/1616 ,  C23C18/1662 ,  C23C18/36 ,  Y10T428/12556 ,  Y10T428/12944 ,  Y10T428/31678

    摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of a heat transfer device, which comprises electroless chemical deposition of a metal/polymer dispersion layer, in which the polymer is halogenated, on a heat transfer surface. The invention furthermore relates to a process for the production of a heat transfer device, wherein a metal/phosphorus layer with a thickness of from 1 to 15 &mgr;m is applied by electroless chemical deposition before application of the metal/polymer dispersion layer. The invention furthermore relates to a heat transfer device which can be produced by a process according to the invention, and to the use of a coating, produced by electroless chemical deposition of a metal/polymer dispersion layer, in which the polymer is halogenated, for reducing the tendency of the coated surfaces to accumulate solids from fluids, causing fouling.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造传热装置的方法，该方法包括将金属/聚合物分散层（其中聚合物被卤化）化学沉积在传热表面上。 本发明还涉及制造传热装置的方法，其中在施加金属/聚合物分散层之前，通过无电化学沉积施加厚度为1至15μm的金属/磷层。 本发明还涉及一种可以通过本发明的方法生产的传热装置，以及通过化学沉积其中聚合物被卤化的金属/聚合物分散层产生的涂层的用途， 降低涂层表面积聚固体从流体中引起结垢的趋势。

    HYBRID INTERGRATED COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    HYBRID INTERGRATED COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE THEREOF 有权
    混合互联组件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130299927A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

    申请号：US13888920

    申请日：2013-05-07

    申请人： Axel Franke ,  Patrick Wellner ,  Lars Tebje

    发明人： Axel Franke ,  Patrick Wellner ,  Lars Tebje

    IPC分类号： B81B3/00 ,  B81C1/00

    CPC分类号： B81B3/0075 ,  B81C1/00626 ,  B81C1/00674 ,  B81C2201/0112 ,  B81C2201/014 ,  B81C2203/0109

    摘要： Measures are proposed by which the design freedom is significantly increased in the case of the implementation of the micromechanical structure of the MEMS element of a component, which includes a carrier for the MEMS element and a cap for the micromechanical structure of the MEMS element, the MEMS element being mounted on the carrier via a standoff structure. The MEMS element is implemented in a layered structure, and the micromechanical structure of the MEMS element extends over at least two functional layers of this layered structure, which are separated from one another by at least one intermediate layer.

    摘要翻译： 提出的措施是，在实现元件的MEMS元件的微机械结构的情况下，设计自由度显着增加，其包括用于MEMS元件的载体和用于MEMS元件的微机械结构的盖， MEMS元件通过支架结构安装在载体上。 MEMS元件以分层结构实现，并且MEMS元件的微机械结构在该分层结构的至少两个功能层上延伸，所述功能层通过至少一个中间层彼此分离。

    Drive element and method for operating a drive element
    5.
    发明授权
    Drive element and method for operating a drive element 有权
    用于操作驱动元件的驱动元件和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08427031B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

    申请号：US12645120

    申请日：2009-12-22

    申请人： Axel Franke

    发明人： Axel Franke

    IPC分类号： H02N1/00

    CPC分类号： B81B3/0021 ,  B81B2203/0136 ,  B81B2203/04 ,  G02B5/284 ,  G02B26/001 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  G09G3/3433 ,  H02N1/008 ,  H03H9/02275

    摘要： A drive element is provided having a substrate, a seismic mass, a drive electrode and a counter-electrode, one of the two electrodes being connected to the substrate and the other of the two electrodes being connected to the seismic mass; and the drive electrode and the counter-electrodes being provided for the excitation of motion of the seismic mass in a main direction of motion; and in addition, the drive electrode includes a first and a second partial electrode, which are switchable separately from each other.

    摘要翻译： 提供具有基板，地震块，驱动电极和对电极的驱动元件，两个电极中的一个连接到基板，并且两个电极中的另一个连接到地震块; 并且所述驱动电极和所述对置电极被设置为用于激励所述地震块在主运动方向上的运动; 此外，驱动电极包括可彼此分开切换的第一和第二部分电极。

    Hot-film air mass meter having frequency-modulated signal detection
    7.
    发明授权
    Hot-film air mass meter having frequency-modulated signal detection 有权
    具有调频信号检测的热膜空气质量计

    公开(公告)号：US07861586B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

    申请号：US11990573

    申请日：2006-06-13

    申请人： Bernard Opitz ,  Ulrich Wagner ,  Axel Franke ,  Carsten Raudzis

    发明人： Bernard Opitz ,  Ulrich Wagner ,  Axel Franke ,  Carsten Raudzis

    IPC分类号： G01F1/68

    CPC分类号： G01F1/6986 ,  G01F1/6845 ,  G01F1/692

    摘要： A method for measuring an air mass flow flowing in a main flow direction, and a hot-film air mass meter by which the method is able to be realized. The method and the hot-film air mass meter are especially suitable for use in the induction tract of an internal combustion engine. The hot-film air mass meter includes a sensor chip having a chip surface across which an air mass flow is able to flow. The chip surface in turn has a measuring surface, the measuring surface including a central hot-film air mass meter circuit having at least one central heating element and at least two temperature sensors. The method is implemented so that the at least one central heating element is periodically heated using a frequency ω. With the aid of at least two temperature sensors, at least two measuring signals are detected. The measuring signals and/or at least one differential signal of the at least two measuring signals are modulated using the frequency ω.

    摘要翻译： 用于测量沿主流动方向流动的空气质量流量的方法和能够实现该方法的热膜空气质量计。 该方法和热膜空气质量计特别适用于内燃机的进气道。 热膜空气质量计包括具有能够流过空气质量流的芯片表面的传感器芯片。 芯片表面依次具有测量表面，测量表面包括具有至少一个中央加热元件和至少两个温度传感器的中心热膜空气质量计电路。 实施该方法使得使用频率ω周期性地加热至少一个中央加热元件。 借助于至少两个温度传感器，至少检测两个测量信号。 使用频率ω调制至少两个测量信号的测量信号和/或至少一个差分信号。

    Device for resonantly driving a micromechanical system
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for resonantly driving a micromechanical system 有权
    用于共振驱动微机械系统的装置

    公开(公告)号：US08826735B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

    申请号：US13259976

    申请日：2010-01-28

    申请人： Axel Franke ,  Frank Freund ,  Daniel Christoph Meisel

    发明人： Axel Franke ,  Frank Freund ,  Daniel Christoph Meisel

    IPC分类号： G01C19/56

    CPC分类号： G01C19/5755

    摘要： A device is provided for resonantly driving a micromechanical system, which includes at least one seismic mass supported by spring vibrations, at least one drive for driving the vibration of the seismic mass and at least one element that is motionally coupled to the seismic mass. Furthermore, the device includes at least one detection element for detecting a relational parameter, that changes with the vibration of the seismic mass, between the motionally coupled element and the detection element, the detection element being equipped to cause an interruption of the vibration drive when a predetermined value of the relational parameter is reached.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于共振驱动微机械系统的装置，该微机械系统包括由弹簧振动支撑的至少一个地震质量，用于驱动地震质量块的振动的至少一个驱动器和与地震质量块动态耦合的至少一个元件。 此外，该装置包括至少一个检测元件，用于检测与动力耦合元件和检测元件之间的地震质量的振动而变化的关系参数，检测元件被配备成引起振动驱动的中断，当 达到关系参数的预定值。

    Hybrid intergrated component and method for the manufacture thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    Hybrid intergrated component and method for the manufacture thereof 有权
    混合组合成分及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08796791B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-05

    申请号：US13888920

    申请日：2013-05-07

    申请人： Axel Franke ,  Patrick Wellner ,  Lars Tebje

    发明人： Axel Franke ,  Patrick Wellner ,  Lars Tebje

    IPC分类号： G01P15/08

    CPC分类号： B81B3/0075 ,  B81C1/00626 ,  B81C1/00674 ,  B81C2201/0112 ,  B81C2201/014 ,  B81C2203/0109

    摘要： Measures are proposed by which the design freedom is significantly increased in the case of the implementation of the micromechanical structure of the MEMS element of a component, which includes a carrier for the MEMS element and a cap for the micromechanical structure of the MEMS element, the MEMS element being mounted on the carrier via a standoff structure. The MEMS element is implemented in a layered structure, and the micromechanical structure of the MEMS element extends over at least two functional layers of this layered structure, which are separated from one another by at least one intermediate layer.

    摘要翻译： 提出的措施是，在实现元件的MEMS元件的微机械结构的情况下，设计自由度显着增加，其包括用于MEMS元件的载体和用于MEMS元件的微机械结构的盖， MEMS元件通过支架结构安装在载体上。 MEMS元件以分层结构实现，并且MEMS元件的微机械结构在该分层结构的至少两个功能层上延伸，所述功能层通过至少一个中间层彼此分离。

    Method for producing an electronic module
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing an electronic module 有权
    电子模块的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08520396B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

    申请号：US12660066

    申请日：2010-02-19

    申请人： Manuela Schmidt ,  Axel Franke ,  Sven Zinober

    发明人： Manuela Schmidt ,  Axel Franke ,  Sven Zinober

    IPC分类号： H05K7/00

    CPC分类号： H01L25/0657 ,  B81C1/0023 ,  H01L25/16 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/1433 ,  Y10T29/49208 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： A method for producing an electronic module, in that at least one first microelectronic component is provided and is electrically connected to a second microelectronic component by a first flip-chip method step; at least one dielectric component is provided which has at least one printed circuit trace, and at least one printed circuit trace of the dielectric component is electrically connected to the second microelectronic component; and the second microelectronic component is electrically connected by a second flip-chip method step to a printed circuit board by way of the printed circuit trace(s) of the dielectric component, in order to avoid vias through a microelectronic component; the invention also relates to a corresponding electronic module.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制造电子模块的方法，其中提供至少一个第一微电子部件，并通过第一倒装芯片方法步骤电连接到第二微电子部件; 提供至少一个介电元件，其具有至少一个印刷电路迹线，并且所述电介质元件的至少一个印刷电路迹线电连接到所述第二微电子元件; 并且所述第二微电子部件通过第二倒装芯片方法步骤通过所述电介质部件的印刷电路迹线电连接到印刷电路板，以避免通过微电子部件的通孔; 本发明还涉及相应的电子模块。