Abstract:
An electroluminescent device may be provided that includes a substrate, a first electrode provided on the substrate, a light emitting layer provided on the first electrode, and a first metal layer provided on the light emitting layer. An oxide layer may also be provided at an interface of the first metal layer and a conductive particle. Other embodiments as described herein may also be provided.
Abstract:
There is disclosed an organic electro luminescence display device that is adaptive for preventing the deterioration of its light emitting efficiency and picture quality, and a fabricating method thereof.An organic electro luminescence display device that is adaptive for preventing the deterioration of its light emitting efficiency and picture quality, and a fabricating method thereof are provided. The organic electro luminescence display device as embodied includes an organic electro luminescence array having first and second electrodes formed on a substrate with an organic light emitting layer therebetween, and a barrier rib in parallel to any one of the first and second electrodes; a protective barrier rib formed to enclose the organic electro luminescence array; and at least one dummy barrier rib located inside a corner area of the protective barrier rib and formed to be bent along the protective barrier rib.
Abstract:
A memory device may include a gate structure including a plurality of gate electrode layers and a plurality of insulating layers alternately stacked on a substrate, a plurality of etching stop layers, extending from the insulating layers respectively, being on respective lower portions of the gate electrode layers; and a plurality of contacts connected to the gate electrode layers above upper portions of the etching stop layers, respectively, wherein respective ones of the etching stop layers include an air gap therein.
Abstract:
Semiconductor devices are provided. A semiconductor device includes a stack of alternating insulation layers and gate electrodes. The semiconductor device includes a channel material in a channel recess in the stack. The semiconductor device includes a charge storage structure on the channel material, in the channel recess. Moreover, the semiconductor device includes a gate insulation layer on the channel material. The gate insulation layer undercuts a portion of the channel material. Related methods of forming semiconductor devices are also provided.
Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory cell and a method for fabricating the same can secure stable operational reliability as well as reducing a cell size. The nonvolatile memory cell includes a drain region formed in a substrate, a source region formed in the substrate to be separated from the drain region, a floating gate formed over the substrate between the drain region and the source region, a halo region formed in the substrate in a direction that the drain region is formed, a dielectric layer formed on sidewalls of the floating gate, and a control gate formed over the dielectric layer to overlap with at least one sidewall of the floating gate.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus are disclosed, including an apparatus that has a memory cell array with a memory cell selectively coupled to a bit line. A control circuit is configured to provide a control signal. A voltage generator is configured to provide a sense signal and a precharge signal in response to the control signal. The apparatus further includes a page buffer configured to provide a bit line voltage to the bit line based on the sense signal and the precharge signal, to thereby control a programming of the memory cell.
Abstract:
Provided are a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a charge storage pattern formed on a substrate; a dielectric pattern formed on the charge storage pattern; a first conductive pattern including silicon doped with a first impurity of a first concentration, the first conductive pattern being disposed on the dielectric pattern; and a second conductive pattern including metal silicide doped with a second impurity of a second concentration, the second conductive pattern being disposed on the first conductive pattern. The first concentration may be higher than the second concentration.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a dispersant having a multifunctional head, and a phosphor paste composition comprising the dispersant. The dispersant has a multifunctional head that comprises an acidic group, a basic group and an aromatic group, thereby enhancing an affinity for the surface of phosphor particles and improving dispersibility.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for determining position using signals received by a navigation receiver. The device for determining position within a navigation network, the device including a receiver circuit for receiving positioning signals from a plurality of transmitters within the navigation network, a memory for storing the received positioning signals, and an auxiliary circuit for, when operating, generating interference which may affect reception of the positioning signals.