公开(公告)号：US20160362563A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-15

申请号：US15134649

申请日：2016-04-21

Applicant: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： MAURO ZAMMARANO ,  RICK D. DAVIS

IPC: C09D5/18 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M11/36 ,  C09D183/04

CPC classification number: C09D5/18 ,  C08K3/016 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C08K2003/2227 ,  C09D183/04 ,  D06N3/0063 ,  D06N3/106 ,  D06N3/128 ,  D06N2209/067

Abstract: A fire and smoldering resistant article includes: a fabric; a coating composition to provide resistance to fire and smoldering of the article, the coating composition disposed on the fabric and including: a cross-linked silicone polymer; and a metal hydroxide disposed among the silicone polymer; and a mesh interposed between the fabric and the coating composition, wherein the cross-linked silicone polymer includes: a reaction product of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS); a reaction product of a hydroxy modified PDMS; a reaction product of a vinyl modified PDMS; or a combination including at least one of the foregoing silicone polymers.

Abstract translation: 耐火和防火材料包括：织物; 涂料组合物，其提供耐火性和制品的闷烧，所述涂料组合物设置在所述织物上，并且包括：交联的硅氧烷聚合物; 和设置在有机硅聚合物中的金属氢氧化物; 以及介于所述织物和所述涂料组合物之间的网，其中所述交联的硅氧烷聚合物包括：聚二甲基硅氧烷（PDMS）的反应产物; 羟基改性PDMS的反应产物; 乙烯基改性PDMS的反应产物; 或包括至少一种前述硅氧烷聚合物的组合。

公开(公告)号：US09506149B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-29

申请号：US14645366

申请日：2015-03-11

Applicant: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Owen J. Hildreth

IPC: B05D5/12 ,  C23C18/16 ,  H01L21/3205 ,  H01Q17/00 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/3063 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  B81C1/00

CPC classification number: C23C18/1657 ,  B81C1/0038 ,  C23C18/161 ,  C23C18/1651 ,  C23C18/1675 ,  C23C18/1689 ,  C23C18/1692 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/3063 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/32051 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q17/00

Abstract: A process for depositing a metal includes disposing a liquid deposition composition on a substrate, the liquid deposition composition including a metal cation; a reducing anion; anda solvent; evaporating the solvent; increasing a concentration of the reducing anion increases in the liquid deposition composition due to evaporating the solvent; performing an oxidation-reduction reaction between the metal cation and the reducing anion in response to increasing the concentration of the reducing anion when the reducing anion is present at a critical concentration; and forming a metal from the metal cation to deposit the metal on the substrate.

Abstract translation: 溶剂; 蒸发溶剂; 由于蒸发溶剂，增加了液体沉积组合物中还原性阴离子的浓度; 当还原阴离子存在于临界浓度时，响应于增加还原性阴离子的浓度，在金属阳离子和还原性阴离子之间进行氧化还原反应; 以及从金属阳离子形成金属以将金属沉积在基底上。

公开(公告)号：US09500610B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US14073126

申请日：2013-11-06

Applicant: National Institute of Standards and Technology

Inventor： John J. Kasianowicz ,  Joseph E. Reiner ,  Arvind K. Balijepalli ,  Joseph W. Robertson ,  Daniel L. Burden ,  Lisa Burden

IPC: G01N25/20 ,  G01K7/00 ,  G01K1/00 ,  G01N25/00 ,  G01K7/16

CPC classification number: G01N25/00 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01K2211/00

Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling the temperature of small volumes such as yoctoliter volumes, are described. The systems include one or more plasmonic nanostructures attached at or near a nanopore. Upon excitation of the plasmonic nanostructures, such as for example by exposure to laser light, the nanoparticles are rapidly heated thereby causing a change in the ionic conductance along the nanopore. The temperature change is determined from the ionic conductance. These temperature changes can be used to control rapid thermodynamic changes in molecular analytes as they interact with the nanopore.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于控制小容积（诸如yoctoliter体积）的温度的系统和方法。 该系统包括在纳米孔附近附近的一个或多个等离子体激元纳米结构。 在激发等离子体激元纳米结构时，例如通过暴露于激光，纳米颗粒被快速加热，从而导致沿着纳米孔的离子电导的变化。 温度变化由离子电导确定。 这些温度变化可用于控制分子分析物与纳米孔相互作用时的快速热力学变化。

公开(公告)号：US20160211828A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-21

申请号：US14995853

申请日：2016-01-14

Applicant: Cindy Regal ,  Pen-Li Yu ,  Yeghishe Tsaturyan ,  Thomas P. Purdy ,  Nir Shlomo Kampel ,  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Raymond W. Simmonds ,  Katarina Cicak ,  Cindy A. Regal ,  Pen-Li Yu ,  Yeghishe Tsaturyan ,  Thomas P. Purdy ,  Nir S. Kampel

IPC: H03H9/205

CPC classification number: G02B6/1225 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00

Abstract: A reticulated resonator includes: a reticulated substrate that includes: a substrate frame; and a phononic structure in mechanical communication with the substrate frame and including a plurality of unit members arranged in a two-dimensional array; and a membrane disposed on the reticulated substrate. A process for producing a membrane frequency includes: providing a reticulated resonator including: a substrate frame; a phononic structure including: a first link connected to the substrate frame; a plurality of unit members arranged in a two-dimensional array and connected to the first link and in mechanical communication with the substrate frame through the first link; and a second link connected to the unit members; a membrane frame connected to the second link and in mechanical communication with the unit members through the second link; and a membrane disposed on the membrane and in mechanical communication with the substrate frame through the membrane frame and the unit members; subjecting the membrane to an excitation frequency; receiving, by the membrane, the excitation frequency; and producing, by the membrane, a membrane mode including a membrane frequency in response to receiving the excitation frequency.

Abstract translation: 网状谐振器包括：网状基板，其包括：基板框架; 以及与所述基板框架机械连通并且包括以二维阵列排列的多个单元构件的声子结构; 以及设置在网状基板上的膜。 一种制造膜频率的方法包括：提供一种网状谐振器，包括：衬底框架; 声音结构，包括：连接到所述基板框架的第一连杆; 多个单元构件，其被布置成二维阵列并且连接到所述第一链路并且通过所述第一链路与所述基板框架机械连通; 以及连接到所述单元构件的第二链路; 连接到所述第二连杆并通过所述第二连杆与所述单元构件机械连通的膜框架; 以及膜，其设置在所述膜上并且通过所述膜框架和所述单元构件与所述基板框架机械连通; 对膜进行激发频率; 通过膜接收激发频率; 以及通过膜产生响应于接收激发频率而包括膜频率的膜模式。

公开(公告)号：US09324534B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-26

申请号：US14518253

申请日：2014-10-20

Applicant: THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Fred Sharifi ,  Myung-Gyu Kang ,  Henri Lezec

IPC: H01J9/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  C25F3/02 ,  H01J9/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC classification number: H01J1/3044 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  C25F3/02 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/3046 ,  H01J9/022 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/3048 ,  H01J2201/30484 ,  Y10S977/814 ,  Y10S977/888 ,  Y10S977/939

Abstract: A cold cathode field emission electron source capable of emission at levels comparable to thermal sources is described. Emission in excess of 6 A/cm2 at 7.5 V/μm is demonstrated in a macroscopic emitter array. The emitter has a monolithic and rigid porous semiconductor nanostructure with uniformly distributed emission sites, and is fabricated through a room temperature process which allows for control of emission properties. These electron sources can be used in a wide range of applications, including microwave electronics and x-ray imaging for medicine and security.

Abstract translation: 描述了能够以与热源相当的水平发射的冷阴极场致发射电子源。 在宏观发射极阵列中证明了在7.5V /μm下超过6A / cm 2的发射。 发射器具有均匀分布的发射位点的单片和刚性多孔半导体纳米结构，并且通过允许控制发射特性的室温工艺制造。 这些电子源可用于广泛的应用，包括微波电子学和医学和安全性的x射线成像。

公开(公告)号：US09291499B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-22

申请号：US14297153

申请日：2014-06-05

Applicant: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： John H. Lehman ,  Nathan Tomlin

IPC: G01J1/56 ,  G01J5/20 ,  G01J5/08 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01J5/00

CPC classification number: G01J1/56 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01J5/0853 ,  G01J5/20 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/954

Abstract: A radiometer includes a substrate; a radiation absorber disposed on the substrate to absorb radiation; a thermal member disposed on the substrate to change electrical resistance in response to a change in temperature of the radiometer; and a thermal link to connect the radiometer to a thermal reference, wherein the radiation absorber, the thermal member, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing includes a plurality of carbon nanotubes, the carbon nanotubes being mutually aligned with respect to the substrate, and the radiometer being configured to detect optical power.

Abstract translation: 辐射计包括基底; 设置在所述基板上以吸收辐射的辐射吸收体; 设置在所述基板上以响应于所述辐射计的温度变化而改变电阻的热构件; 以及用于将辐射计连接到热参考的热连接件，其中所述辐射吸收器，所述热构件或包括前述中的至少一个的组合包括多个碳纳米管，所述碳纳米管相对于所述基底相互对准 并且所述辐射计被配置为检测光功率。

公开(公告)号：US20160071272A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14930685

申请日：2015-11-03

Applicant: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： JOSHUA GORDON

IPC: G06T7/00 ,  H04N13/02

CPC classification number: G06T7/0018 ,  G01B11/245 ,  G01B21/042 ,  G06T7/80 ,  G06T2207/20088 ,  G06T2207/30204

Abstract: Disclosed is a noncontact metrology probe including: a first camera including a first field of view; a second camera including a second field of view and arranged such that the second field of view overlaps the first field of view to form a prime focal volume; a third camera including a third field of view and arranged such that the third field of view overlaps the prime focal volume to form a probe focal volume; and a tracker including a tracker field of view to determine a location of the probe focal volume in the tracker field of view. Further disclosed is a process for calibrating a noncontact metrology probe, the process including: providing a noncontact metrology probe including: a first camera including a first field of view; a second camera including a second field of view; a third camera including a third field of view; and a tracker including a tracker field of view; overlapping the first field of view with the second field of view to form a prime focal volume; overlapping the prime focal volume with the third field of view to form a probe focal volume; and overlapping the a tracker field of view with the probe focal volume to calibrate the noncontact metrology probe.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种非接触式计量探头，包括：第一照相机，包括第一视场; 第二摄像机，其包括第二视场，并布置成使得第二视场与第一视野重叠以形成主焦点体积; 第三照相机，其包括第三视场，并且布置成使得第三视场与主焦点体积重叠以形成探测焦点体积; 以及跟踪器，其包括跟踪器视场以确定在跟踪器视场中探测焦点体积的位置。 还公开了一种用于校准非接触式测量探针的过程，该过程包括：提供非接触式测量探针，其包括：包括第一视野的第一照相机; 第二相机，包括第二视场; 第三相机，包括第三视场; 以及包括跟踪器视野的跟踪器; 与第二视野重叠第一视野以形成主要焦点体积; 与第三视野重叠主焦点体积以形成探针焦点体积; 并且将跟踪器视场与探测焦点体积重叠以校准非接触式测量探针。

公开(公告)号：US20160018359A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

申请号：US14791597

申请日：2015-07-06

Applicant: The National Institute of Standards and Technology

Inventor： Michael Gaitan ,  John T. Elliott ,  Jennifer Hong Gordon ,  Darwin R. Reyes-Hernandez ,  Petra S. Dittrich ,  Conni Hanke

IPC: G01N27/447 ,  B03C5/00

CPC classification number: G01N27/44747 ,  B03C5/005 ,  B03C5/026 ,  B03C2201/26 ,  G01N27/447

Abstract: Various aspects are described for selectivity capturing cells or bioparticles on designated surfaces in dielectrophoretic systems and processes. A particular adhesive composition is described for enhancing cell retention. In addition, certain permeable polyester membranes used in the systems and processes are also described.

公开(公告)号：US20160003672A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-07

申请号：US14801863

申请日：2015-07-17

Applicant: VARUN VERMA ,  FRANCESCO MARSILL ,  NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： SAE WOO NAM ,  JEFFREY STERN ,  VAUN VERMA ,  FRANCESCO MARSILI

IPC: G01J1/44 ,  G01J1/42

CPC classification number: G01J1/44 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01J2001/442

Abstract: An multiplexer includes: a plurality of single photon detectors arranged in a two-dimensional array; a plurality of first bias lines in electrical communication with the single photon detectors; a plurality of second bias lines in electrical communication with the single photon detectors; a plurality of first readout lines in electrical communication with the single photon detectors; and a plurality of second readout lines in electrical communication with the single photon detectors, wherein, for every single photon detector, the first bias line is in electrical communication with the first readout line in a first common line, and for every single photon detector, the second bias line is in electrical communication with the second readout line in a second common line such that the multiplexer is configured for resistive current splitting.

Abstract translation: 多路复用器包括：以二维阵列布置的多个单光子检测器; 与单个光子检测器电连通的多个第一偏置线; 与单个光子检测器电连通的多个第二偏置线; 与单个光子检测器电连通的多个第一读出线; 以及与单个光子检测器电连通的多个第二读出线，其中，对于每个单个光子检测器，第一偏置线与第一公共线中的第一读出线电连通，并且对于每个单个光子检测器， 第二偏置线在第二公共线中与第二读出线电连通，使得多路复用器被配置用于电阻分流。

公开(公告)号：US20150345039A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-03

申请号：US14812134

申请日：2015-07-29

Applicant: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Daneil JOSELL ,  Thomas MOFFAT

IPC: C25D3/38 ,  C25D5/04 ,  C25D21/12

CPC classification number: C25D3/38 ,  C25D3/12 ,  C25D3/46 ,  C25D3/48 ,  C25D3/54 ,  C25D3/562 ,  C25D3/58 ,  C25D3/62 ,  C25D3/64 ,  C25D5/003 ,  C25D5/04 ,  C25D7/123 ,  C25D21/10 ,  C25D21/12

Abstract: A composition includes a solvent; a metal ion disposed in the solvent; an accelerator disposed in the solvent; and a suppressor disposed in the solvent, a pH of the composition being alkaline and effective to form a superconformation comprising a damascene deposit that includes an electrochemically reduced form of the metal ion. A process for forming a superconformation includes: contacting a substrate with a composition, the composition including: a solvent; a metal ion disposed in the solvent; an accelerator disposed in the solvent; and a suppressor disposed in the solvent; controlling a pH of the composition to be alkaline; and producing a damascene deposit on the substrate to form the superconformation, the damascene deposit including an electrochemically reduced form of the metal ion.

Abstract translation: 组合物包括溶剂; 设置在溶剂中的金属离子; 设置在溶剂中的促进剂; 和设置在溶剂中的抑制剂，所述组合物的pH为碱性并且有效地形成超结构，其包含包含电化学还原形式的金属离子的镶嵌沉积物。 形成超结构的方法包括：使基底与组合物接触，所述组合物包括：溶剂; 设置在溶剂中的金属离子; 设置在溶剂中的加速剂; 和设置在溶剂中的抑制剂; 控制组合物的pH为碱性; 并在基底上产生镶嵌沉积物以形成超结构，镶嵌沉积物包括电化学还原形式的金属离子。