Control apparatus of internal combustion engine
    91.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus of internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08046156B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12527565

    申请日:2008-02-19

    Abstract: This control apparatus estimates a full combustion correspondence period CP, which is the period from an ignition timing SA to a combustion completion time CAe, and controls a VVT advancement amount (burnt gas quantity, overlap period, intake valve open timing) such that the estimated full combustion correspondence period CP coincides with a constant target full combustion correspondence period CPtgt. The full combustion correspondence period CP substantially maintains a one-to-one relation with the VVT advancement amount at which HC, CO2, etc. start to increase, even when the ignition timing SA changes. Thus, even when the ignition timing changes, the burnt gas quantity (overlap period) can be properly controlled. As a result, without increasing the discharge quantities of HC and CO, the discharge quantity of NOX can be reduced. In addition, pumping loss can be reduced, whereby fuel consumption can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 该控制装置估计作为从点火正时SA到燃烧完成时间CAe的周期的全燃烧对应期间CP,并控制VVT前进量(燃烧气体量,重叠期间,进气阀开放正时),使得估计 全燃烧对应期CP与恒定目标全燃相关期CPtgt一致。 即使当点火正时SA改变时,全燃烧对应期间CP基本维持与HC,CO 2等开始增加的VVT提前量的一对一关系。 因此,即使当点火正时变化时,也可以适当地控制燃烧气体量(重叠期间)。 结果,在不增加HC和CO的排出量的情况下,可以降低NOX的排出量。 此外,可以减少泵送损失,从而可以提高燃料消耗。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SUPERCHARGED ENGINE
    93.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING SUPERCHARGED ENGINE 有权
    用于控制超级发动机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110180047A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-28

    申请号:US13012384

    申请日:2011-01-24

    Abstract: A supercharged engine has a geometric compression ratio ser to 16 or more and is designed to perform a compression self-ignition combustion under an air-fuel ratio leaner than a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio at least in a low engine speed range. On a lower engine load side than a given engine load within an engine operating region at which the compression self-ignition combustion is performed, a fresh air amount is reduced and an effective compression ratio (ε′) is increased, as compared with a higher engine load side than the given engine load within the engine operating region, and, on the higher engine load side than the given engine load, a supercharging pressure based on a supercharger (25) is increased to increase the fresh air amount, and the effective compression ratio (ε′) is reduced, as compared with the lower engine load side than the given engine load. This makes it possible to perform the compression self-ignition combustion under a lean air-fuel ratio in a wider engine load range to effectively enhance engine thermal efficiency, while eliminating a need for an operation of forcedly raising/lowering a temperature of fresh air.

    Abstract translation: 增压发动机的几何压缩比为16以上,并且设计成在至少在低发动机转速范围内在比理论空燃比稀薄的空燃比下进行压缩自点燃燃烧。 在比执行压缩自点火燃烧的发动机工作区域内的给定发动机负荷更低的发动机负载侧,与一个发动机负载相比,新的空气量减少并且有效的压缩比(&Egr。 比发动机运转区域内的给定发动机负荷更高的发动机负荷侧,并且在比给定的发动机负荷更高的发动机负荷侧,增加基于增压器(25)的增压压力以增加新鲜空气量,并且 与发动机负载侧相比,与给定的发动机负载相比,有效压缩比(&egr。')减小。 这使得可以在更宽的发动机负载范围内在贫空燃比下进行压缩自点火燃烧,从而有效地提高发动机热效率,同时不需要强制升高/降低新鲜空气的温度。

    RESIDUAL BURNT GAS SCAVENGING METHOD IN A DIRECT-INJECTION SUPERCHARGED INTERNAL-COMBUSTION MULTI-CYLINDER ENGINE
    94.
    发明申请
    RESIDUAL BURNT GAS SCAVENGING METHOD IN A DIRECT-INJECTION SUPERCHARGED INTERNAL-COMBUSTION MULTI-CYLINDER ENGINE 审中-公开
    直喷式超燃烧内燃机多缸发动机残余气体扫气方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110174248A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13006447

    申请日:2011-01-14

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of scavenging the residual burnt gas of a direct-injection multi-cylinder internal-combustion engine (10), notably of diesel type, with a piston moving in a reciprocating motion between a top dead center (PMH) and a bottom dead center (PMB), wherein a burnt gas scavenging stage is carried out by means of a sequence of opening/closing at least one exhaust valve (18) during exhaust phase (E) of the engine and of at least one sequence of opening/closing at least one intake valve (28) during this exhaust valve opening/closing sequence.According to the invention, the method consists in starting the sequence of opening/closing exhaust valve (18) at a crank angle (e1) located after the bottom dead center (PMBe) of the exhaust phase and in ending this sequence at most at the next top dead center (PMHa).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种清除直注多气缸内燃机(10)的残余燃烧气体的方法,特别是柴油机类型的活塞,活塞在往复运动中在上止点(PMH) 和下止点(PMB),其中通过在发动机的排气阶段(E)期间打开/关闭至少一个排气门(18)的顺序执行燃烧气体清除阶段,以及至少一个顺序 在该排气门打开/关闭序列期间打开/关闭至少一个进气门(28)。 根据本发明,该方法包括以位于排气相的下死点(PMBe)之后的曲柄角度(e1)启动排气门(18)的顺序,并且至少在 下一个上死点(PMHa)。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HEATING INTAKE AIR DURING COLD HCCI OPERATION
    95.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HEATING INTAKE AIR DURING COLD HCCI OPERATION 有权
    系统和方法,用于加热冷气运行时摄入空气

    公开(公告)号:US20110132317A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US12629966

    申请日:2009-12-03

    Abstract: A system for controlling intake airflow of an engine includes a mode determination module, a throttle valve control module, and a valve actuation module. The mode determination module generates a mode signal based on an engine speed signal and an engine load signal. The mode signal indicates one of a spark ignition mode and a homogeneous charge compression ignition mode. The throttle valve control module generates a valve control signal based on the mode signal, a temperature signal, and a plurality of valve position signals that indicate positions of first and second throttle valves. The throttle valve control module controls the positions of the first and second throttle valves to regulate flow rates of intake air into an intake manifold of the engine via a heat exchanger based on the valve control signal. The valve actuation module actuates the first and second throttle valves based on the valve control signal.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制发动机的进气气流的系统包括模式确定模块,节气门控制模块和阀致动模块。 模式确定模块基于发动机速度信号和发动机负载信号产生模式信号。 模式信号表示火花点火模式和均质充量压缩点火模式之一。 节流阀控制模块基于模式信号,温度信号和指示第一和第二节流阀的位置的多个阀位置信号产生阀控制信号。 节流阀控制模块基于阀控制信号,控制第一和第二节流阀的位置,以通过热交换器调节进入发动机的进气歧管的进气流量。 阀致动模块基于阀控制信号来致动第一和第二节流阀。

    Internal Combustion Engine Control Device and Internal Combustion Engine Control System
    96.
    发明申请
    Internal Combustion Engine Control Device and Internal Combustion Engine Control System 审中-公开
    内燃机控制装置和内燃机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110088644A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12868293

    申请日:2010-08-25

    Inventor: Makoto Nakamura

    Abstract: In an internal combustion engine control device, when the engine stops, a variable valve actuation device is controlled to change an operating mode of each of intake valves to a specific state where an all-cylinder valve closed period, during which the intake valves of all engine cylinders are all kept in their non-lifted states, occurs, and a crank position change mechanism is controlled to change a crankshaft-rotation stopped position to a crankangle included within the all-cylinder valve closed period. When restarting the engine, the variable valve actuation device is controlled to bring the operating mode of each of the intake valves closer to an engine-start desired lift characteristic suited to an engine condition, prior to cranking action.

    Abstract translation: 在内燃机控制装置中,当发动机停止时,控制可变气门致动装置,以将进气门的各个操作模式改变到全气门关闭时段的特定状态,在该状态下,全气门阀 发动机气缸都保持在其不提升状态,并且发生曲柄位置改变机构以将曲轴转动停止位置改变为包括在全气门阀关闭时段内的曲柄角。 在重启发动机时,控制可变气门致动装置,以使起动作用之前的每个进气门的操作模式更接近于适合于发动机状态的发动机起动期望提升特性。

    Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine
    97.
    发明授权
    Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于操作内燃机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07891347B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-22

    申请号:US11725754

    申请日:2007-03-20

    Abstract: The invention relates to the operation of an internal combustion engine, a first model value or a second model value of the exhaust gas counter pressure is determined upstream of the exhaust gas catalytic converter of the internal combustion engine as a function of at least one operating variable of the internal combustion engine, which is representative of the exhaust gas counter pressure in a current operating mode of the internal combustion engine, assuming a low valve lift or a high valve lift.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及内燃机的操作,排气反压力的第一模型值或第二模型值被确定为内燃机的排气催化转化器的上游作为至少一个操作变量的函数 的内燃机,其代表内燃机的当前操作模式中的排气反压力,假定阀升程较小或阀升高。

    Cylinder charge temperature control for an internal combustion engine
    100.
    发明授权
    Cylinder charge temperature control for an internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机的汽缸充气温度控制

    公开(公告)号:US07801664B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11776674

    申请日:2007-07-12

    Abstract: A method of operating an engine is provided. The engine includes at least one cylinder communicating with an intake manifold via an intake manifold valve and an exhaust manifold via an exhaust manifold valve, the cylinder including a piston arranged within the cylinder, wherein the piston is coupled to a crankshaft of the engine. The method comprises discontinuing combustion in the cylinder during a plurality of cycles of the engine; during the plurality of cycles, operating the exhaust manifold valve and the intake manifold valve to provide a net flow of gases from the exhaust manifold to the intake manifold via the cylinder and adjusting a torque signature provided to the crankshaft during each cycle by the piston responsive to an operating condition.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种操作发动机的方法。 发动机包括经由进气歧管阀和排气歧管经由排气歧管阀与进气歧管连通的至少一个气缸,所述气缸包括布置在气缸内的活塞,其中活塞联接到发动机的曲轴。 该方法包括在发动机的多个循环期间停止气缸中的燃烧; 在多个循环期间,操作排气歧管阀和进气歧管阀以通过气缸提供从排气歧管到进气歧管的净流量,并且在每个循环期间通过活塞响应地调节提供给曲轴的扭矩特征 到运行状态。

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