Porous electrode substrate, method for producing the same, membrane electrode assembly, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    91.
    发明授权
    Porous electrode substrate, method for producing the same, membrane electrode assembly, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    多孔电极基板,其制造方法,膜电极接合体以及固体高分子型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08986907B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-24

    申请号:US13147814

    申请日:2010-02-02

    摘要: Provided is a porous electrode substrate having high mechanical strength, good handling properties, high thickness precision, little undulation, and adequate gas permeability and conductivity. Also provided is a method for producing a porous electrode substrate at low costs. A porous electrode substrate is produced by joining short carbon fibers (A) via mesh-like of carbon fibers (B) having an average diameter of 4 μm or smaller. Further provided are a membrane-electrode assembly and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell that use this porous electrode membrane. A porous electrode substrate is obtained by subjecting a precursor sheet, in which short carbon fibers (A) and short carbon fiber precursors (b) having an average diameter of 5 μm or smaller have been dispersed, to carbonization treatment after optional hot press forming and optional oxidization treatment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供机械强度高,处理性能好,厚度精度高,波动小,气体渗透性和导电性好的多孔电极基板。 还提供了一种以低成本制造多孔电极基板的方法。 通过使平均直径为4μm以下的碳纤维(B)的网状连接短碳纤维(A)来制造多孔电极基板。 还提供了使用该多孔电极膜的膜 - 电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池。 多孔电极基板是通过对其中分散有平均直径为5μm以下的短碳纤维(A)和短碳纤维前体(b)的前体片进行碳热处理而获得的,任选的热压成型后, 可选氧化处理。

    Skin-covering sheet for impregnation with cosmetic preparation and face mask
    93.
    发明授权
    Skin-covering sheet for impregnation with cosmetic preparation and face mask 有权
    皮肤覆盖片用于浸渍化妆品和面膜

    公开(公告)号:US08911753B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-16

    申请号:US12995877

    申请日:2009-06-02

    申请人: Akihiko Kawanaka

    发明人: Akihiko Kawanaka

    摘要: A skin-covering sheet for impregnation with a cosmetic preparation according to the present invention includes a non-woven fabric in which a splittable conjugate fiber containing at least two components as viewed in fiber cross-section, namely a polyethylene component and another polymer component, and a hydrophilic fiber are blended, and hydroentangled. The conjugate fiber is partially split and includes a polyethylene ultrafine fiber having a fineness of 0.6 dtex or less. A face mask according to the present invention includes the skin-covering sheet for impregnation with a cosmetic preparation impregnated with 500 to 2000 mass % of a liquid containing a cosmetic preparation. It is therefore possible to obtain a skin-covering sheet for impregnation with a cosmetic preparation and a face mask that have good impregnating ability of a cosmetic liquid into the sheet layer, cause very little irritation to the skin, and are soft in texture.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于浸渍化妆品的皮肤覆盖片包括其中在纤维横截面中含有至少两种组分的可分裂复合纤维即聚乙烯组分和另一种聚合物组分的无纺织物, 并将亲水性纤维混合,水解。 复合纤维被部分地分裂,并且包括细度为0.6dtex以下的聚乙烯超细纤维。 根据本发明的面罩包括用于浸渍含有500至2000质量%的含有化妆品制剂的液体的化妆品的皮肤覆盖片。 因此,可以获得用于浸渍具有化妆品液的良好浸渍能力的化妆品和面罩的皮肤覆盖片材,对皮肤的刺激性很小,并且质地柔软。

    Cotton-like mixed materials, non-woven fabrics obtained therefrom and
process for production thereof
    96.
    发明授权
    Cotton-like mixed materials, non-woven fabrics obtained therefrom and process for production thereof 失效
    棉状混合物,由此得到的无纺布及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5912077A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US809843

    申请日:1997-04-01

    IPC分类号: D04H1/4382 D04H1/498 D02G3/00

    摘要: The present invention provides cotton-like mixed materials containing the PTFE fibers and other fibers uniformly and being excellent in intermingling property, non-woven fabrics obtained from the cotton-like mixed materials, and a process for preparation thereof.The split yarn having a network structure and obtained by splitting the uniaxially stretched PTFE film with the needle blade rolls in the stretched direction and the other continuous filament are fed simultaneously to the needle blade rolls rotating at high speed.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01967 Sec。 371日期1997年04月1日 102(e)1997年4月1日PCT PCT 1995年9月28日PCT公布。 WO96 / 10668 PCT公开 日期:1996年04月11日本发明提供均匀的PTFE纤维等纤维,混纺性优异的棉状混合物,由棉状混合物得到的无纺布及其制备方法。 具有网状结构,通过将单轴拉伸的PTFE膜与针叶辊在拉伸方向分割并将另一连续长丝同时供给到高速旋转的针叶辊上而得到的分割纱线。