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151 条记录 (耗时 0.035 秒)

    Structure and method for reducing vertical crack propagation
    13.
    发明授权
    Structure and method for reducing vertical crack propagation 有权
    减少垂直裂纹扩展的结构和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08604618B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

    申请号：US13239533

    申请日：2011-09-22

    申请人： Edward C. Cooney, III ,  Jeffrey P. Gambino ,  Zhong-Xiang He ,  Xiao Hu Liu ,  Thomas L. McDevitt ,  Gary L. Milo ,  William J. Murphy

    发明人： Edward C. Cooney, III ,  Jeffrey P. Gambino ,  Zhong-Xiang He ,  Xiao Hu Liu ,  Thomas L. McDevitt ,  Gary L. Milo ,  William J. Murphy

    IPC分类号： H01L23/485 ,  H01L21/3205

    CPC分类号： H01L21/76802 ,  H01L21/7682 ,  H01L23/5222 ,  H01L23/53295 ,  H01L23/562 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same, includes vertically stacked layers on an insulator. Each of the layers includes a first dielectric insulator portion, a first metal conductor embedded within the first dielectric insulator portion, a first nitride cap covering the first metal conductor, a second dielectric insulator portion, a second metal conductor embedded within the second dielectric insulator portion, and a second nitride cap covering the second metal conductor. The first and second metal conductors form first vertically stacked conductor layers and second vertically stacked conductor layers. The first vertically stacked conductor layers are proximate the second vertically stacked conductor layers, and at least one air gap is positioned between the first vertically stacked conductor layers and the second vertically stacked conductor layers. An upper semiconductor layer covers the first vertically stacked conductor layers, the air gap and the second plurality of vertically stacked conductor layers.

    摘要翻译： 半导体器件及其制造方法包括在绝缘体上的垂直堆叠的层。 每个层包括第一介电绝缘体部分，嵌入在第一介电绝缘体部分内的第一金属导体，覆盖第一金属导体的第一氮化物帽，第二电介质绝缘体部分，嵌入在第二介电绝缘体部分内的第二金属导体 以及覆盖所述第二金属导体的第二氮化物帽。 第一和第二金属导体形成第一垂直堆叠的导体层和第二垂直堆叠的导体层。 第一垂直堆叠的导体层靠近第二垂直堆叠的导体层，并且至少一个气隙位于第一垂直堆叠的导体层和第二垂直堆叠的导体层之间。 上半导体层覆盖第一垂直堆叠的导体层，气隙和第二多个垂直堆叠的导体层。

    Electrical switching apparatus including a trip coil open circuit test circuit and system including the same
    18.
    发明授权
    Electrical switching apparatus including a trip coil open circuit test circuit and system including the same 有权
    包括跳闸线圈开路测试电路的电气开关装置及包括其的系统

    公开(公告)号：US08436739B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-05-07

    申请号：US12206194

    申请日：2008-09-08

    申请人： Robert T. Elms ,  William J. Murphy

    发明人： Robert T. Elms ,  William J. Murphy

    IPC分类号： G08B21/00

    CPC分类号： G01R31/3272 ,  G01R31/3275

    摘要： A circuit breaker includes separable contacts, an operating mechanism structured to open and close the separable contacts, and a trip circuit including a trip coil and a fault detector. The fault detector energizes the trip coil to cause the operating mechanism to open the separable contacts. A test circuit is structured to test the trip coil and determine an open circuit condition thereof. An annunciation circuit is structured to annunciate the open circuit condition of the trip coil.

    摘要翻译： 断路器包括可分离触点，构造成打开和闭合可分离触点的操作机构，以及包括跳闸线圈和故障检测器的跳闸电路。 故障检测器激励跳闸线圈，使操作机构打开可分离触点。 测试电路被构造成测试跳闸线圈并确定其断路条件。 报警电路被构造成用于通知跳闸线圈的开路状况。

    TRANSISTOR AND METHOD OF FORMING THE TRANSISTOR SO AS TO HAVE REDUCED BASE RESISTANCE
    19.
    发明申请
    TRANSISTOR AND METHOD OF FORMING THE TRANSISTOR SO AS TO HAVE REDUCED BASE RESISTANCE 审中-公开
    晶体管和形成晶体管的方法具有降低的基极电阻

    公开(公告)号：US20120313146A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-13

    申请号：US13155730

    申请日：2011-06-08

    申请人： Marc W. Cantell ,  Thai Doan ,  Jessica A. Levy ,  Qizhi Liu ,  William J. Murphy ,  Christa R. Willets

    发明人： Marc W. Cantell ,  Thai Doan ,  Jessica A. Levy ,  Qizhi Liu ,  William J. Murphy ,  Christa R. Willets

    IPC分类号： H01L29/737 ,  H01L21/331 ,  H01L29/73

    CPC分类号： H01L29/66234 ,  H01L21/8222 ,  H01L29/0804 ,  H01L29/0817 ,  H01L29/66242 ,  H01L29/66272 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L29/7378

    摘要： Disclosed is a transistor structure, having a completely silicided extrinsic base for reduced base resistance Rb. Specifically, a metal silicide layer covers the extrinsic base, including the portion of the extrinsic base that extends below the upper portion of a T-shaped emitter. One exemplary technique for ensuring that the metal silicide layer covers this portion of the extrinsic base requires tapering the upper portion of the emitter. Such tapering allows a sacrificial layer below the upper portion of the emitter to be completely removed during processing, thereby exposing the extrinsic base below and allowing the metal layer required for silicidation to be deposited thereon. This metal layer can be deposited, for example, using a high pressure sputtering technique to ensure that all exposed surfaces of the extrinsic base, even those below the upper portion of the emitter, are covered.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种晶体管结构，具有完全硅化的外基，用于降低碱电阻Rb。 具体地说，金属硅化物层覆盖外部基体，包括在T形发射体的上部下方延伸的外部基底部分。 用于确保金属硅化物层覆盖外部基极的这一部分的一个示例性技术需要使发射极的上部逐渐变细。 这种锥形允许在处理期间完全去除发射器上部下方的牺牲层，从而将外部基底暴露在下面，并使硅化物所需的金属层沉积在其上。 例如，可以使用高压溅射技术来沉积该金属层，以确保外部基底的所有暴露表面，甚至覆盖在发射体上部以下的那些。

    Compositions and methods for detection, prevention, and treatment of anthrax and other infectious diseases
    20.
    发明授权
    Compositions and methods for detection, prevention, and treatment of anthrax and other infectious diseases 有权
    用于检测，预防和治疗炭疽病和其他传染病的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07682796B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

    申请号：US10809831

    申请日：2004-03-26

    申请人： Thomas R. Kozel ,  William J. Murphy ,  Suzanne Brandt ,  Peter Thorkildson ,  Ann Percival ,  Bruce R. Blazar ,  Julie A. Lovchik ,  C. Rick Lyons

    发明人： Thomas R. Kozel ,  William J. Murphy ,  Suzanne Brandt ,  Peter Thorkildson ,  Ann Percival ,  Bruce R. Blazar ,  Julie A. Lovchik ,  C. Rick Lyons

    IPC分类号： G01N33/53 ,  A61K39/07

    CPC分类号： G01N33/56911 ,  G01N33/68 ,  G01N2333/32

    摘要： Compositions and methods for the detection, prevention, or treatment of anthrax or other infectious diseases. In one aspect, the present invention provides methods for immunizing humans or animals against Bacillus anthracis or other capsulated pathogens. The methods include administering a capsular polypeptide of a pathogen of interest and a CD40 agonist to a human or animal. The capsular polypeptide or the CD40 agonist is administered in such an amount or frequency that an immunoprotective response can be elicited in the human or animal against the pathogen of interest. In another aspect, the present invention provides methods of using passive immunization with anti-capsular polypeptide antibodies to prevent or treat infections caused by Bacillus anthracis or other pathogens. In yet another aspect, the present invention provides methods useful for diagnosis of anthrax by detection of capsular polypeptide in serum or other biological samples.

    摘要翻译： 用于检测，预防或治疗炭疽或其他传染病的组合物和方法。 一方面，本发明提供了用于免疫人或动物针对炭疽芽孢杆菌或其他包裹的病原体的方法。 所述方法包括向人或动物施用目的病原体的荚膜多肽和CD40激动剂。 荚膜多肽或CD40激动剂以可以在人或动物中针对感兴趣的病原体引起免疫保护反应的量或频率施用。 另一方面，本发明提供了使用被动免疫与抗荚膜多肽抗体来预防或治疗由炭疽芽孢杆菌或其他病原体引起的感染的方法。 另一方面，本发明提供了通过检测血清或其他生物样品中的荚膜多肽来诊断炭疽的方法。