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    Liquid Crystal Display Bias Generator
    11.
    发明申请
    Liquid Crystal Display Bias Generator 审中-公开
    液晶显示偏置发生器

    公开(公告)号：US20080007502A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

    申请号：US11533421

    申请日：2006-09-20

    Applicant: James E. Bartling ,  Asif Iqbal ,  Murugesan Raman

    Inventor： James E. Bartling ,  Asif Iqbal ,  Murugesan Raman

    IPC: G09G3/36

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3696 ,  G09G2330/02 ,  H02M3/07 ,  H02M2001/009

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) bias generator generates a plurality of bias voltages, e.g., four bias voltages, needed to drive a segmented LCD. The LCD bias generator has a voltage generator, e.g., charge pump, that may generate a most positive voltage, e.g., substantially equal to or more positive than VDD, on the integrated circuit that may also be used for maintaining proper reverse bias operation of well ties and analog switches of the integrated circuit. Other necessary LCD bias voltages, e.g., three voltages, may also be derived from the LCD bias generator to provide bias and contrast control voltages required by the LCD. Having a more positive bias voltage than the power supply voltage, VDD, allows VDD to cover a wider range of voltages, e.g., powered from a battery, by eliminating the need for complex analog switch and pad designs for the integrated circuit.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示器（LCD）偏压发生器产生驱动分段LCD所需的多个偏置电压，例如四个偏置电压。 LCD偏置发生器具有电压发生器，例如电荷泵，其可以在也可以使用的集成电路上产生最正电压，例如基本上等于或大于V DD的正电压 用于保持集成电路的连接线和模拟开关的适当的反向偏置操作。 也可以从LCD偏置发生器导出其它必需的LCD偏置电压，例如三个电压，以提供LCD所需的偏置和对比度控制电压。 具有比电源电压V DD更正的偏置电压，使得V DD可以覆盖更宽的电压范围，例如从电池供电，通过消除 需要集成电路的复杂模拟开关和焊盘设计。

    TOUCH SENSE DETERMINED BY CHARACTERIZING IMPEDANCE CHANGES IN A TRANSMISSION LINE
    14.
    发明申请
    TOUCH SENSE DETERMINED BY CHARACTERIZING IMPEDANCE CHANGES IN A TRANSMISSION LINE 有权
    通过表示传输线中的阻抗变化来确定触摸感应

    公开(公告)号：US20120271580A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

    申请号：US13420200

    申请日：2012-03-14

    Applicant: James E. Bartling ,  Dennis P. Lehman

    Inventor： James E. Bartling ,  Dennis P. Lehman

    IPC: G06F19/00 ,  G01R27/26

    CPC classification number: G06F3/041

    Abstract: A touch panel or screen has a serpentine transmission line fabricated on a substrate, e.g., printed circuit board, LCD, plasma or LED screen, etc., and has a constant impedance. Touches to the touch panel will cause changes of impedance of the transmission line at the locations of the touches. Time domain reflectometry (TDR) is used for determining the locations of the changes of impedance of the transmission line by accurately measuring the return pulse times at the source of a plurality of pulses, and then converting the return pulse times to X-Y coordinates of the touch panel or screen.

    Abstract translation: 触摸面板或屏幕具有在衬底（例如印刷电路板，LCD，等离子体或LED屏等）上制造的蛇形传输线，并且具有恒定的阻抗。 触摸面板会导致传感线在触摸位置的阻抗变化。 时域反射计（TDR）用于通过精确测量多个脉冲源的返回脉冲时间来确定传输线阻抗的变化位置，然后将返回脉冲时间转换为触摸的XY坐标 面板或屏幕。

    Current-Time Digital-to-Analog Converter
    15.
    发明申请
    Current-Time Digital-to-Analog Converter 失效
    电流时间数模转换器

    公开(公告)号：US20100001889A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

    申请号：US12165950

    申请日：2008-07-01

    Applicant: James E. Bartling ,  David L. Otten ,  D.C. Sessions

    Inventor： James E. Bartling ,  David L. Otten ,  D.C. Sessions

    IPC: H03M1/66 ,  H03M1/00

    CPC classification number: H03M1/68 ,  H03M1/742 ,  H03M1/82

    Abstract: A high resolution digital-to-analog converter comprises a programmable n-bit current digital-to-analog converter (IDAC), an m-bit programmable counter/timer, an integrator that converts the IDAC constant current charging a capacitor over time into an a precision (high resolution) analog voltage, and a sample and hold circuit for storing the precision analog voltage. The constant current from the IDAC is applied to the integrator for a time period determined by the programmable counter/timer, then the sample and hold circuit will sample the final voltage on the capacitor and store it as an analog voltage. The analog voltage resolution of this high resolution digital-to-analog converter is n+m bits or binary 2n+m. In addition, a plurality of sample and hold circuits may be utilized for maintaining a plurality of analog output voltages.

    Abstract translation: 高分辨率数模转换器包括可编程n位电流数模转换器（IDAC），m位可编程计数器/定时器，将随时间充电的电容器的IDAC恒定电流转换为 精密（高分辨率）模拟电压，以及用于存储精密模拟电压的采样和保持电路。 来自IDAC的恒定电流在由可编程计数器/定时器确定的时间周期内被施加到积分器，然后采样和保持电路将对电容器的最终电压进行采样并将其存储为模拟电压。 该高分辨率数/模转换器的模拟电压分辨率为n + m位或二进制2n + m。 此外，可以使用多个采样和保持电路来保持多个模拟输出电压。

    Measuring a long time period or generating a time delayed event
    16.
    发明申请
    Measuring a long time period or generating a time delayed event 有权
    测量长时间或产生延时事件

    公开(公告)号：US20080169826A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

    申请号：US11622947

    申请日：2007-01-12

    Applicant: James E. Bartling

    Inventor： James E. Bartling

    IPC: G01R27/26 ,  G04F10/00 ,  H03H11/26

    CPC classification number: G01R27/2605 ,  G01R29/023 ,  G01R31/2884 ,  G01R31/3167 ,  G01R31/31725 ,  G01R31/31727 ,  G04F10/04 ,  G04F10/105

    Abstract: A time period of an event is determined by charging a known value capacitor from a constant current source during the event. The resultant voltage on the capacitor is proportional to the event time period and may be calculated from the resultant voltage and known capacitance value. Capacitance is measured by charging a capacitor from a constant current source during a known time period. The resultant voltage on the capacitor is proportional to the capacitance thereof and may be calculated from the resultant voltage and known time period. A long time period event may be measured by charging a first capacitor at the start of the event and a second capacitor at the end of the event, while counting clock times therebetween. Delay of an event is done by charging voltages on first and second capacitors at beginning and end of event, while comparing voltages thereon with a reference voltage.

    Abstract translation: 在事件期间，通过从恒定电流源对已知值的电容器充电来确定事件的时间段。 电容器上的合成电压与事件时间周期成比例，可以根据合成电压和已知电容值计算。 在已知的时间段内通过从恒定电流源对电容器充电来测量电容。 电容器上的合成电压与其电容成比例，并且可以由所得到的电压和已知的时间周期来计算。 可以通过在事件开始时对第一电容器充电并且在事件结束时对第二电容器进行计数，同时计数它们之间的时钟时间来测量长时间段事件。 通过在事件开始和结束时在第一和第二电容器上充电电压，同时将其上的电压与参考电压进行事件的延迟。

    Glucose measurement using a current source
    19.
    发明授权
    Glucose measurement using a current source 有权
    使用电流源进行葡萄糖测量

    公开(公告)号：US09028661B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-12

    申请号：US13329628

    申请日：2011-12-19

    Applicant: James E. Bartling ,  Aaron Joel Mach ,  Darren Edward Noel Wenn

    Inventor： James E. Bartling ,  Aaron Joel Mach ,  Darren Edward Noel Wenn

    IPC: G01N27/327

    CPC classification number: G01N27/3273

    Abstract: A blood glucose meter comprises a blood sample test strip, a constant current source, a precision timer, a digital processor and memory, and an analog measurement circuit, e.g., voltage comparator, analog-to-digital converter (ADC), etc., that eliminates the complex analog front end and other related circuits of present technology glucose meters. When a blood sample is applied to the blood sample test strip a charge, Q, develops from the reaction between an enzyme in the test strip and the blood sample. The constant current source injects a constant current value, I, into the charge, Q, on the blood sample test strip over a precisely measured time determined by when the excess charge, Q, has been removed from the test strip. The amount of charge, Q, is determined by Q=I*T, the charge, Q, is then converted into a blood glucose level for display.

    Abstract translation: 血糖仪包括血液样本测试条，恒流源，精密定时器，数字处理器和存储器以及模拟测量电路，例如电压比较器，模数转换器（ADC）等， 这消除了现有技术血糖仪的复杂模拟前端等相关电路。 当将血液样本应用于血液样本测试条时，电荷Q从测试条中的酶与血液样品之间的反应产生。 恒定电流源通过在从测试条上去除过量电荷Q所确定的精确测量时间，将恒定电流值I注入到血液样本测试条上的电荷Q中。 电荷量Q由Q = I * T确定，然后将电荷Q转换为血糖值进行显示。

    Measuring a time period
    20.
    发明授权
    Measuring a time period 有权
    测量一段时间

    公开(公告)号：US08368408B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

    申请号：US13079214

    申请日：2011-04-04

    Applicant: James E. Bartling

    Inventor： James E. Bartling

    IPC: G01R27/26

    CPC classification number: G01R27/2605 ,  G01R29/023 ,  G01R31/2884 ,  G01R31/3167 ,  G01R31/31725 ,  G01R31/31727 ,  G04F10/04 ,  G04F10/105

    Abstract: A time period of an event is determined by charging a known value capacitor from a constant current source during the event. The resultant voltage on the capacitor is proportional to the event time period and may be calculated from the resultant voltage and known capacitance value. Capacitance is measured by charging a capacitor from a constant current source during a known time period. The resultant voltage on the capacitor is proportional to the capacitance thereof and may be calculated from the resultant voltage and known time period. A long time period event may be measured by charging a first capacitor at the start of the event and a second capacitor at the end of the event, while counting clock times therebetween. Delay of an event is done by charging voltages on first and second capacitors at beginning and end of event, while comparing voltages thereon with a reference voltage.

    Abstract translation: 在事件期间，通过从恒定电流源对已知值的电容器充电来确定事件的时间段。 电容器上的合成电压与事件时间周期成比例，可以根据合成电压和已知电容值计算。 在已知的时间段内通过从恒定电流源对电容器充电来测量电容。 电容器上的合成电压与其电容成比例，并且可以由所得到的电压和已知的时间周期来计算。 可以通过在事件开始时对第一电容器充电并且在事件结束时对第二电容器进行计数，同时计数它们之间的时钟时间来测量长时间段事件。 通过在事件开始和结束时在第一和第二电容器上充电电压，同时将其上的电压与参考电压进行事件的延迟。

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