摘要:
An engine controlling apparatus includes an engine speed detection unit that detects an engine speed, and an acceleration operation amount detection unit that detects an acceleration operation amount inputted to an acceleration pedal.The apparatus includes a first calculation unit that calculates an acceleration demand torque based on the engine speed and the acceleration operation amount, a second calculation unit that calculates an external demand torque demanded from an external controlling system, and a third calculation unit that calculates a first target torque and a second target torque based on the acceleration demand torque and the external demand torque.The apparatus includes a fourth calculation unit that calculates a maximum torque which can be generated by the engine at an actual charging efficiency, and a control unit that controls an ignition timing of the engine based on the actual torque and the first target torque.
摘要:
A fuel injection controller for an engine that injects fuel to an inlet passage in an upstream side of an inlet valve from a fuel injection unit, includes: a first calculator, configured to calculate a basic fuel injection quantity from the fuel injection unit based on an operating condition of the engine; a second calculator, configured to calculate a first direct transport rate of fuel directly transported into a cylinder of the fuel injected from the fuel injection unit when the inlet valve is closed; a third calculator, configured to calculate a second direct transport rate of fuel directly transported into a cylinder of the fuel injected from the fuel injection unit when the inlet valve is opened; and a corrector, configured to correct the basic fuel injection quantity based on the first direct transport rate and the second direct transport rate.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio control apparatus for a multiple cylinder engine, having catalytic converters and air-fuel ratio sensors in an exhaust manifold, comprises exhaust air-fuel ratio variation determining means which determines a variation in exhaust air-fuel ratio between one cylinder and other cylinders in one cylinder group when an exhaust air-fuel ratio on one of the rich side and the lean side with respect to a predetermined value is detected as to the one cylinder twice in succession, an exhaust air-fuel ratio on the other one of the rich side and the lean side from the exhaust air-fuel ratio of the one cylinder, and combustion air-fuel ratio control means which feedback-compensates the quantity of fuel injected into the one cylinder, and feedback-compensated the quantity of fuel injected into the other cylinder in a direction opposite to the direction in which the quantity of fuel injected into the one cylinder is compensated.
摘要:
An engine control device for detecting misfire of an engine. Based on a detected crank angle of the engine, an angular velocity at a first crank angle at which the engine speed is close to a minimum within one combustion cycle of each cylinder is calculated as a pre-combustion angular velocity, and an angular velocity at a second crank angle at which the engine speed is close to a maximum within the same combustion cycle is calculated as a post-combustion angular velocity. An amount of rotation variation caused between the first and second crank angles is calculated based on the pre-combustion and post-combustion angular velocities of the same combustion cycle, and is compared with a predetermined misfire criterion to determine whether or not misfire has occurred. When misfire is detected, a required operation is performed, for example, a warning lamp is turned on or the fuel supply quantity is increased.
摘要:
To permit easy and adequate setting of a gain in an internal combustion engine (hereinafter be called an “engine”) for the surer stabilization of an idle speed, the present invention provides a device for controlling an air volume during an idle operation of the engine. This device is provided with a first estimation unit for estimating a current output torque correlation value corresponding to a present intake-air volume of the engine; a second estimation unit for estimating an output torque correlation value correction amount corresponding to a difference between a current engine speed and a target engine speed of the engine; a third estimation unit for estimating a target output torque correlation value based on the correlation value and the correction amount; and a control unit for controlling an intake-air-volume adjusting system of the engine to achieve an intake-air volume which is equivalent to the target output torque correlation value.
摘要:
A cooling apparatus of an internal combustion engine includes a closed deck-type cylinder block and an insert. The cylinder block includes a water jacket and an upper deck including a water hole formed therein. The insert is disposed in the water jacket and inserted into the water jacket through the water hole. The insert is fixed relative to the cylinder block at a water hole portion such that the insert is fixed in position in a flow direction of the cooling water. A stopper for preventing the insert from moving downstream in a flow direction of the cooling water may be formed, and the insert engages the stopper such that the insert is fixed in position in the flow direction of the cooling water.
摘要:
A metal gasket is designed so that mounting and removal from a cylinder block using a bolt is easy regardless of the direction of the attaching surface and there is no risk of moving or drop off. The gasket is made of two laminated metal base plates. At a base plate part near a bolt hole of one metal base plate, a bolt engaging piece projects so that the diameter of the bolt hole is smaller than the diameter of the bolt for fastening, and an assistant piece for handling is integrated thereto. At the base plate part of the other plate overlapping the assistant piece, a cut recess is formed. When inserting the bolt into the bolt hole of the metal gasket, the bolt engaging piece is struck against the bolt and is elastically bent, and allows the bolt to pass. The gasket mounted on the bolt is kept at the mounting position by the pressing action to the bolt from the impact resilience force of the bolt engaging piece. Furthermore, the metal gasket can easily be removed in such a way that the assistant piece is held with a fingertip or the like and the bolt engaging piece is separated from the screw part of the bolt. The recess of the metal base plate is useful for making the handling of the assistant piece easy.
摘要:
A starting device for a direct-injection internal combustion engine by which starting can be completed swiftly, and trouble caused by self-ignition and sudden combustion by carrying out a normal spark-ignition can be prevented surely upon starting. The starting device has compression stroke cylinder identifying unit for identifying a cylinder whose piston is in its compression stroke while the internal combustion engine is stopped; start request determining unit for determining whether there is an engine start request; and start control unit for, when it is determined by the start request determining unit that there is an engine start request, injecting fuel into the compression stroke cylinder identified by the compression stroke cylinder identifying unit.
摘要:
This invention relates to an in-cylinder injection internal combustion engine. A lower wall of a cylinder head, said lower wall defining an upper wall of a combustion chamber, is configured in the form of a pentroof composed of an intake-valve-side, tilted, lower wall and an exhaust-valve-side, tilted, lower wall. A spark plug is arranged in the vicinity of a top part of the pentroof-shaped upper wall of the combustion chamber. A top wall of a piston, said top wall forming a lower wall of the combustion chamber, is configured in the form of a pentroof having an intake-valve-side, tilted, top wall and an exhaust-valve-side, tilted, top wall formed so that they correspond the intake-valve-side, tilted, lower wall and the exhaust-valve-side, tilted, lower wall of the cylinder head. A recessed portion is arranged in the intake-valve-side, tilted, top wall in the top wall of the piston.
摘要:
A fuel feed control system and method for an internal combustion engine is provided with a device for setting the quantity of fuel and a fuel injector for feeding fuel in accordance with the fuel quantity set by the fuel quantity setting device. The fuel quantity setting device is provided with a device for estimating the quantity of air to be inducted on the basis of the result of detection of the quantity of inducted air at an inducted air quantity detection time, inducted air quantity information detected before the inducted air quantity detection time and predicted information. The inducted air quantity estimation device is provided with a device for changing the predicted information so that, when a transient operation state of the engine is detected by a transient operation state detector, the estimated quantity of inducted air and a real quantity of inducted air become closer to each other. The control system permits setting of an accurate injection quantity of fuel by precisely measuring a quantity of inducted air even when the state of operation of the engine is in a transition period.