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公开(公告)号：US07547742B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US10556188
申请日：2004-06-04
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , Igor Chorvath , Lauren Tonge , Robert Oldinski , James Thompson , David Romenesko , Kermit Kwan , Stephen Warren
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , Igor Chorvath , Lauren Tonge , Robert Oldinski , James Thompson , David Romenesko , Kermit Kwan , Stephen Warren
CPC classification number: C08L83/10 , C08F8/42 , C08F14/18 , C08F259/08 , C08F283/12 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/24 , C08G77/44 , C08G77/442 , C08G77/70 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/18 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/085 , C08L83/04 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08F2/00 , C08L83/00
Abstract: Fluoroplastics containing fluorocarbon resins and silicones are prepared by first mixing a fluorocarbon resin with a compatibilizer, then adding a curable organopolysiloxane with a radical initiator, and vulcanizing the organopolysiloxane in the mixture. The fluoroplastics can be processed by various techniques, such as extrusion, vacuum forming, injection molding, blow molding or compression molding, to fabricate plastic parts. The resulting fabricated parts can be re-processed (recycled) with little or no degradation of mechanical properties.
Abstract translation: 含氟碳树脂和硅氧烷的氟塑料通过首先将氟碳树脂与增容剂混合，然后用自由基引发剂加入可固化的有机聚硅氧烷，并硫化混合物中的有机聚硅氧烷来制备。 氟塑料可以通过各种技术加工，例如挤出，真空成型，注射成型，吹塑或压塑，以制造塑料部件。 所得到的制造部件可以重新加工（再循环），几乎没有或没有机械性能的降低。
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12.发明授权Compostable multilayer structures, methods for manufacture, and articles prepared therefrom 失效可堆肥多层结构，制造方法和由其制备的制品
公开(公告)号：US5849374A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US535706
申请日：1995-09-28
Applicant: Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey John Kolstad , James Lunt , Christopher M. Ryan , Ali Zakareya El-Afandi , James Nangeroni , Nancy Uzelac Buehler , Mark Hartmann , Jed Richard Randall , Andrea Lee Brosch
Inventor： Patrick R. Gruber , Jeffrey John Kolstad , James Lunt , Christopher M. Ryan , Ali Zakareya El-Afandi , James Nangeroni , Nancy Uzelac Buehler , Mark Hartmann , Jed Richard Randall , Andrea Lee Brosch
CPC classification number: B32B27/08 , B32B27/22 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2250/24 , B32B2250/244 , B32B2307/7163 , B32B2367/00 , Y10T428/1303 , Y10T428/1307 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/3179
Abstract: A compostable multilayer structure in the form of a film, sheet, laminate, and the like, which comprises a core layer having a first surface and a second surface, a first blocking reducing layer covering the first surface of the core layer, and a second blocking reducing layer covering the second surface of the core layer. The core layer contains a lactic acid residue-containing polymer and has a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) below about 20.degree. C. The first and second blocking reducing layers include a polymer composition of a hydrolyzable polymer and have a T.sub.g above about 50.degree. C. The multilayer structure can be used for preparing bags and wrappers.
Abstract translation: 包括具有第一表面和第二表面的芯层，覆盖芯层的第一表面的第一阻挡降低层的第一和第二封装层的形式的可堆叠多层结构体， 覆盖芯层的第二表面的阻挡降低层。 核心层含有含乳酸残基的聚合物，玻璃化转变温度（Tg）低于约20℃。第一和第二封闭还原层包括可水解聚合物的聚合物组合物，其Tg高于约50℃ 该多层结构可用于制备袋和包装纸。
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13.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09371400B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US13525676
申请日：2012-06-18
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda , Aharon Eyal
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda , Aharon Eyal
IPC: C08B15/02 , C08F120/32 , C08F220/18 , D01F1/10 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/273 , D21B1/10
CPC classification number: C09K5/063 , C08B15/02 , C08F120/32 , C08F220/18 , C08F2220/1891 , D01F1/10 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/273 , D06M2101/06 , D21B1/10 , E04B1/76 , Y02A30/261 , Y02B30/94 , Y02P20/124 , Y02W30/644 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/3188 , Y10T442/696 , C08F2220/325
Abstract: A material for energy management and peak energy reduction in a building structure, comprises an insulative base material, a first phase change material, and a functional polymeric phase change material that dynamically absorbs and releases heat to adjust heat transfer. The functional polymeric phase change material has at least one phase change temperature in the range between −10° C. and 100° C. and a phase change enthalpy of at least 5 Joules per gram, the functional polymeric phase change material including a plurality of polymer chains that include a backbone chain and a plurality of side chains, wherein a first portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked to each other, wherein a second portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked with the first phase change material and a third portion of the plurality of side chains are mechanically entangled with the inorganic insulative base material.
Abstract translation: 用于建筑结构中的能量管理和峰值能量减少的材料包括动态吸收和释放热量以调节热传递的绝缘基材，第一相变材料和功能聚合物相变材料。 功能性聚合物相变材料具有在-10℃和100℃之间的范围内的至少一个相变温度和至少5焦耳/克的相变焓，所述官能聚合物相变材料包括多个 包括主链和多个侧链的聚合物链，其中所述多个聚合物链的第一部分彼此交联，其中所述多个聚合物链的第二部分与所述第一相变材料交联，并且 多个侧链的第三部分与无机绝缘基材机械缠结。
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14.发明授权Microcapsules and other containment structures for articles incorporating functional polymeric phase change materials 有权用于掺入功能性聚合物相变材料的制品的微胶囊和其它容纳结构公开(公告)号：US08404341B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12193296
申请日：2008-08-18
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , Aharon Eyal , Carmi Raz
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , Aharon Eyal , Carmi Raz
IPC: B32B5/16
CPC classification number: D06N3/0068 , C09D201/02 , C09K5/08 , D02G3/404 , D06M23/12 , D06M2400/01 , F28D20/023 , Y02E60/145 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2984 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T442/20
Abstract: An article comprises a substrate, a first functional polymeric phase change material, and a plurality of containment structures that contain the first functional polymeric phase change material. The article may further comprise a second phase change material chemically bound to at least one of the plurality of containment structures or the substrate. In certain embodiments, the article further comprises a second phase change material and a binder that contains at least one of the first polymeric phase change material and the second phase change material. The containment structure may be a microcapsule or a particulate confinement material.
Abstract translation: 一种制品包括基材，第一官能聚合相变材料和含有第一官能聚合物相变材料的多个容纳结构。 物品还可以包括化学结合到多个容纳结构或基底中的至少一个的第二相变材料。 在某些实施方案中，制品还包含第二相变材料和含有第一聚合物相变材料和第二相变材料中的至少一种的粘合剂。 容纳结构可以是微胶囊或颗粒状约束材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20120195786A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13203145
申请日：2010-02-25
Applicant: Harald Eibisch , Michael Grimm , Mathias Gruber , Mark Hartmann , Andreas Lohmueller , Michael Loos
Inventor： Harald Eibisch , Michael Grimm , Mathias Gruber , Mark Hartmann , Andreas Lohmueller , Michael Loos
CPC classification number: C22C23/00 , B22F1/0048 , B22F9/08 , B22F2009/0896
Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing spheroidal metal particles having high size and shape uniformity from a melt from a highly reactive metal melt, with the following steps: melting the metal starting material under a hermetic seal; transporting the metal melt in a closed granulating tube from the melting furnace to at least one melt outlet; discharging the metal from the metal outlet via a rotary plate in the form of discrete drops to a melt stream which disintegrates into drops by the time it strikes the rotary plate; conducting a shielding gas flow into the region of the melt exiting from the melt outlet, collecting the melt on the rotary plate in the form of discrete melt drop, solidifying the melt drops into granule particles by contact with the colder surface of the rotary plate, and conducting the granule particles off the rotary plate for packaging/further processing.
Abstract translation: 一种用于从高反应性金属熔体的熔体制备具有高尺寸和形状均匀性的球形金属颗粒的装置和方法，其具有以下步骤：在气密密封下熔化金属原料; 将密闭的造粒管中的金属熔体从熔化炉输送到至少一个熔体出口; 通过离散液滴形式的旋转板从金属出口将金属从金属出口排出到在撞击旋转板时分解成液滴的熔体流; 将保护气体流入从熔体出口排出的熔体区域中，以分散的熔滴的形式收集旋转板上的熔体，通过与旋转板的较冷的表面接触将熔滴固化成颗粒， 并将颗粒颗粒从旋转板上排出以进行包装/进一步处理。
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Patent Agency Ranking
16.发明授权Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof 无效具有增强的可逆热性能的纤维素纤维及其形成方法公开(公告)号：US07790283B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11771377
申请日：2007-06-29
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , James Brice Worley , Matthew North
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , James Brice Worley , Matthew North
CPC classification number: D04H1/70 , D01F1/08 , D01F1/10 , D01F2/00 , D01F8/04 , D04H1/04 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2935 , Y10T428/2965 , Y10T428/298 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2984 , Y10T428/2985 , Y10T442/637
Abstract: Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and applications of such cellulosic fibers are described. In one embodiment, a cellulosic fiber includes a fiber body including a cellulosic material and a set of microcapsules dispersed in the cellulosic material. The set of microcapsules contain a phase change material having a latent heat of at least 40 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 100° C., and the phase change material provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature. The cellulosic fiber can be formed via a solution spinning process, and can be used in various products where thermal regulating properties are desired.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有增强的可逆热性质的纤维素纤维和这种纤维素纤维的应用。 在一个实施方案中，纤维素纤维包括包含纤维素材料的纤维体和分散在纤维素材料中的一组微胶囊。 该组微胶囊包含具有至少40J / g的潜热和0℃至100℃范围内的转变温度的相变材料，相变材料至少基于至少 在转变温度下潜热的吸收和释放之一。 纤维素纤维可以通过溶液纺丝法形成，并且可以用于需要热调节性能的各种产品中。
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公开(公告)号：US07718727B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-18
申请号：US12437050
申请日：2009-05-07
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , Igor Chorvath , Lauren Tonge , Robert Oldinski , James Thompson , David Romenesko , Kermit Kwan , Stephen Warren
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , Igor Chorvath , Lauren Tonge , Robert Oldinski , James Thompson , David Romenesko , Kermit Kwan , Stephen Warren
CPC classification number: C08L83/10 , C08F8/42 , C08F14/18 , C08F259/08 , C08F283/12 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/24 , C08G77/44 , C08G77/442 , C08G77/70 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/18 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/085 , C08L83/04 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08F2/00 , C08L83/00
Abstract: Fluoroplastics containing fluorocarbon resins and silicones are prepared by first mixing a fluorocarbon resin with a compatibilizer, then adding a curable organopolysiloxane with a radical initiator, and vulcanizing the organopolysiloxane in the mixture. The fluoroplastics can be processed by various techniques, such as extrusion, vacuum forming, injection molding, blow molding or compression molding, to fabricate plastic parts. The resulting fabricated parts can be re-processed (recycled) with little or no degradation of mechanical properties.
Abstract translation: 含氟碳树脂和硅氧烷的氟塑料通过首先将氟碳树脂与增容剂混合，然后用自由基引发剂加入可固化的有机聚硅氧烷，并硫化混合物中的有机聚硅氧烷来制备。 氟塑料可以通过各种技术加工，例如挤出，真空成型，注射成型，吹塑或压缩成型，以制造塑料部件。 所得到的制造部件可以重新加工（再循环），几乎没有或没有机械性能的降低。
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18.发明授权Articles containing precisely branched functional polymeric phase change materials 有权含有精确分支的功能性聚合物相变材料的制品公开(公告)号：US08673448B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US13040692
申请日：2011-03-04
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , David E. Henton
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , David E. Henton
CPC classification number: C08F210/06 , C08F20/32 , C08F32/04 , C08F36/20 , C08F120/32 , C08F136/06 , C08F236/06 , C08F2220/325 , D01F1/10 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/27 , D06M15/327 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2213
Abstract: In accordance with one aspect a temperature regulating article comprises a substrate and a polymeric phase change material bound to the substrate, wherein the polymeric phase change material is characterized by including a precisely branched polymer with substantially equally spaced repeating sidechains. In other embodiments the polymeric phase change material includes between 20 and 200 branches per 1000 carbon units, has a latent heat of at least 5 Joules per gram, and a transition temperature between 0° C. and 40° C.
Abstract translation: 根据一个方面，温度调节制品包括底物和与基底结合的聚合物相变材料，其中聚合物相变材料的特征在于包括具有基本等间隔的重复侧链的精确支化的聚合物。 在其它实施方案中，聚合物相变材料包括每1000个碳单元20至200个分支，具有至少5焦耳/克的潜热，以及0℃至40℃的转变温度。
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公开(公告)号：US08587945B1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13559739
申请日：2012-07-27
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda
IPC: H05K7/20
CPC classification number: H05K1/0209 , G06F1/203 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/3737 , H01L23/42 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0204 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/284 , H05K3/285 , H05K3/30 , H05K7/2039 , H05K7/20454 , Y10T29/49146 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: An electronic device having one or more components that generate heat during operation includes a structure for temperature management and heat dissipation. The structure for temperature management and heat dissipation comprises a heat transfer substrate having a surface that is in thermal communication with the ambient environment and a temperature management material in physical contact with at least a portion of the one or more components of the electronic device and at least a portion of the heat transfer substrate. The temperature management material comprises a polymeric phase change material having a latent heat of at least 5 Joules per gram and a transition temperature between 0° C. and 100° C., and a thermal conductive filler.
Abstract translation: 具有在运行中产生热量的一个或多个部件的电子设备包括用于温度管理和散热的结构。 用于温度管理和散热的结构包括具有与周围环境热连通的表面的传热基板和与电子设备的一个或多个部件的至少一部分物理接触的温度管理材料， 至少一部分传热基板。 温度管理材料包括具有至少5焦耳/克的潜热和0℃至100℃之间的转变温度和导热填料的聚合物相变材料。
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20.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08221910B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US12762119
申请日：2010-04-16
Applicant: Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda , Aharon Eyal
Inventor： Mark Hartmann , Greg Roda , Aharon Eyal
IPC: C09K5/00
CPC classification number: C09K5/063 , C08B15/02 , C08F120/32 , C08F220/18 , C08F2220/1891 , D01F1/10 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/273 , D06M2101/06 , D21B1/10 , E04B1/76 , Y02A30/261 , Y02B30/94 , Y02P20/124 , Y02W30/644 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/3188 , Y10T442/696 , C08F2220/325
Abstract: In accordance with one aspect, a thermally regulating construction material comprises a base material and a polymeric phase change material bound to the base material, wherein the base material provides reversible temperature regulation properties to the building construction material. In accordance with another aspect, an insulation material for use in building construction comprises a base material and a polymeric phase change material bound to the base material, wherein the base material provides reversible temperature regulation properties to the insulation material. The base material may be selected from the group consisting of foam insulation, loose fill insulation, and batted insulation.
Abstract translation: 根据一个方面，热调节构造材料包括基材和与基材结合的聚合物相变材料，其中基材向建筑结构材料提供可逆的温度调节性质。 根据另一方面，用于建筑结构的绝缘材料包括基材和与基材结合的聚合物相变材料，其中所述基材提供对所述绝缘材料的可逆温度调节性质。 基材可以选自泡沫绝缘，松散填充绝缘和棉条绝缘。
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