摘要:
A torque fluctuation absorbing apparatus includes a first plate member, a second plate member rotatable relative to the first plate member, and a first friction member disposed between the first plate member and the second plate member and pressed against the first plate member in a slidable manner. The second plate member includes a first retaining surface that makes contact with the first friction member. The first friction member includes a plurality of grooves at a surface facing the first retaining surface of the second plate member, the grooves extending in a radial direction of the first friction member.
摘要:
A torque fluctuation absorber includes a first plate member to which power of rotation is transmitted from a first rotational shaft, a second plate member arranged at a preset distance from the first plate member, a third plate member arranged between the first plate member and the second plate member and configured to transmit power of rotation to a second rotational shaft. The torque fluctuation absorber also includes a fourth plate member arranged at a preset distance from the second plate member, and a resilient member arranged between the second plate member and the fourth plate member and configured to bias the second plate member towards the third plate member. The resilient member includes a first end abutting against the second plate member in an area where the second plate member faces the third plate member in the axial direction, and a second end abutting against the fourth plate member.
摘要:
A thermosetting resin composition which contains a polyurethane resin and a curing agent, the polyurethane resin including a constitutional unit derived from an alicyclic diol and having an acid value of 10 to 35 mgKOH/g.
摘要:
A dielectric thin film 8, comprising a first bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8a expressed by a composition formula of (Bi2O2)2+(Am−1 Bm O3m+1)2− or Bi2 Am−1 Bm O3m+3, wherein “m” is a positive number, “A” is at least one element selected from Na, K, Pb, Ba, Sr, Ca and Bi, and “B” is at least one element selected from Fe, Co, Cr, Ga, Ti, Nb, Ta, Sb, V, Mo and W. Between the first bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8a and a lower portion electrode 6, a second bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8b including bismuth in excess of that in the composition formula of said first bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8a.
摘要翻译:电介质薄膜8,其包含由(Bi 2 O 2 O 2)2 +的组成式表示的第一铋层结构化合物层8a, (A m-1-B)O 3 m + 1 + 2 - 或 - - - - (2) 其中“m”是正数,“A”在...的位置 选自Na,K,Pb,Ba,Sr,Ca和Bi中的至少一种元素,“B”是选自Fe,Co,Cr,Ga,Ti,Nb,Ta,Sb,V,Mo中的至少一种元素, 在第一铋层结构化合物层8a和下部电极6之间,包含超过所述第一铋层结构化合物层8的组成式中的铋的第二铋层结构化合物层8b 一个。
摘要:
The present invention includes a first semiconductor element forming member formed in a first layer, a first measurement mark formed by the same manufacturing step as the first semiconductor element forming member, a second semiconductor element forming member formed in a second layer above the first layer, and a second measurement mark formed in the same manufacturing step as the second semiconductor element forming member for measuring registration accuracy between the first and second semiconductor element forming members. The first measurement mark has a pattern which receives same influence of aberration as the first semiconductor element forming member when irradiated with light, and the second measurement mark has a pattern which receives same influence of aberration as the second semiconductor element forming member when irradiated with light. Thus, a registration accuracy measurement mark taking into consideration the influence of aberration can be provided.
摘要:
When there is an extremely low ambient temperature, an electronic control unit controls operation of a circulation path for coolant water in such a manner that, after starting of an engine, the coolant water is supplied from the engine first to a throttle valve and an EGR valve and then to an oil warmer for a transmission. This solves a failure problem in the throttle valve and the EGR valve caused by frost formation at an early stage. As a result, desired operating performance of the vehicle is quickly ensured and heat management in the vehicle is carried out in a desired manner when there is an extremely low ambient temperature.
摘要:
During the time period from the start of an engine to the completion of a catalyst warming-up, the drive of a blower in an air-conditioning equipment is inhibited to suppress the heat-exchange of the air, which is caused to flow in an air duct by the drive of the blower, with cooling water in a heater core disposed in a circulating passage. Therefore, the heat generated in the engine is restrained from being fed to the inside of a compartment through that air after fed to the cooling water. As a result, the temperatures of the engine and the cooling water rise quickly, and the temperature of the exhaust of the engine rises so that the heat is efficiently fed to the catalyst through the exhaust. This means that the heat generated in the engine is preferentially fed through the exhaust to the catalyst that is the portion needing the feed of heat at a low temperature, other than the compartment in the automobile.
摘要:
A dielectric thin film 8, comprising a first bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8a expressed by a composition formula of (Bi2O2)2+(Am−1 Bm O3m+1)2− or Bi2 Am−1 Bm O3m+3, wherein “m” is a positive number, “A” is at least one element selected from Na, K, Pb, Ba, Sr, Ca and Bi, and “B” is at least one element selected from Fe, Co, Cr, Ga, Ti, Nb, Ta, Sb, V, Mo and W. Between the first bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8a and a lower portion electrode 6, a second bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8b including bismuth in excess of that in the composition formula of said first bismuth layer-structured compound layer 8a.
摘要翻译:电介质薄膜8,其包含由(Bi 2 O 2 O 2)2 +的组成式表示的第一铋层结构化合物层8a, (A m-1-B)O 3 m + 1 + 2 - 或 - - - - (2) 其中“m”是正数,“A”在...的位置 选自Na,K,Pb,Ba,Sr,Ca和Bi中的至少一种元素,“B”是选自Fe,Co,Cr,Ga,Ti,Nb,Ta,Sb,V,Mo中的至少一种元素, 在第一铋层结构化合物层8a和下部电极6之间,包含超过所述第一铋层结构化合物层8的组成式中的铋的第二铋层结构化合物层8b 一个。
摘要:
The present invention provides a photomask, a semiconductor device, and a method for exposing through the photomask. The photomask comprises a photomask substrate, and an on-mask circuit area including an on-mask circuit pattern and an on-mask test mark area including an on-mask test pattern, both formed on the surface of the substrate, wherein the photomask substrate further includes an on-mask photolithography screening mark area including an on-mask comparison pattern and an on-mask screening pattern, the on-mask comparison pattern has substantially the same configuration as at least a part of the on-mask circuit pattern, and the on-mask screening pattern has substantially the same configuration as at least a part of the on-mask test pattern. The present invention allows it to measure the actual displacement generated from an overlaying (i.e. alignment) process for the purpose of eliminating of an the overlay displacement which can take place in a photolithography process.
摘要:
A lot determination apparatus and method and a recording medium having the lot determination method recorded thereon, wherein there can be realized a reduction in the number of times wafers are re-subjected to photolithography and prevention of elimination of a chip lot in a subsequent step, by determination of whether or not a chip is conforming through comprehensive determination of results of a plurality of inspections such as an overlay inspection, an etched pattern inspection, and a resist pattern inspection. A determination is made as to whether or not a lot is defective by comprehensive determination of results of a plurality of inspection processes, thereby preventing elimination of the lot as being nonconforming. As a result, specifications for inspections can be relaxed, which in turn enables a reduction in a reprocessing ratio. Further, no short circuit arises between the first and second patterns while determination equations are satisfied, and elimination of a lot in a subsequent process can be prevented. Link check may be carried out not only for each set of measurement points but also on the basis of analysis of results of all the measurement points. Determination equations may be more generalized.