INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FATTY ACID ESTERS USABLE AS FUEL
    20.
    发明申请
    INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FATTY ACID ESTERS USABLE AS FUEL 有权
    生产可用作燃料的脂肪酸酯的安装和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160264911A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-15

    申请号:US15081876

    申请日:2016-03-26

    摘要: Installation and method for producing fatty acid esters usable as fuel for which the installation includes a tank (10) containing oils and/or fats to be treated, a tank (11) containing light alcohol, pumps (3) and (4) feeding the materials to a tubular reaction vessel (30) having a winding configuration provided with a heater for internally maintaining a supercritical temperature with respect to the alcohol used and a pressure provided by the pumps, suitable for producing esterification and transesterification reactions, without the presence of catalysts of the oils and/or fats and alcohol, a heat exchanger (8) for heating the affluents and cooling the reaction effluents and a reaction effluent depressurization tank (21). The installation further has a stirrer (22, 23, 28) for stirring the reaction product at the reaction temperature and pressure in one or more segments of the tubular vessel (30) covering a sector of the reactor before its end area for exit towards the depressurization tank (21).

    摘要翻译: 用于生产可用作燃料的脂肪酸酯的安装和方法,其中所述装置包括容纳待处理的油和/或脂肪的罐(10),含有轻质醇的罐(11),泵(3)和(4) 具有卷绕结构的管状反应容器(30)的材料,该管状反应容器(30)具有加热器,用于相对于所使用的醇在内部保持超临界温度和由泵提供的压力,适合于生产酯化和酯交换反应而不存在催化剂 的油和/或脂肪和醇,用于加热富集物并冷却反应流出物的热交换器(8)和反应流出物减压罐(21)。 该装置还具有搅拌器(22,23,28),用于在管状容器(30)的一个或多个部分的反应温度和压力下搅拌反应产物,该管状容器(30)的覆盖反应器的部分在其端部区域之前朝向 减压罐(21)。