Abstract:
Disclosed is a device isolating method of a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of sequentially forming a pad oxide film, a polysilicon film and an insulating layer, on a silicon substrate, said insulating layer being composed of a first silicon oxide film, a nitride film and a second silicon oxide film formed sequentially on the polysilicon film; defining active and inactive regions by using a patterned photomask; removing the insulating layer only on the inactive region so as to expose a surface of the polysilicon film; forming a side wall at both edges of the insulating layer on the active region, said side wall being composed of a nitride film; depositing a third silicon oxide film on the surface of the polysilicon film; removing the side wall and etching the substrate to a predetermined depth to form a trench; filling an insulating material into the trench and depositing it up to the second silicon oxide so as to form an insulating film for isolating; simultaneously removing the second silicon oxide film and the silicon oxide film and removing the polysilicon film only the inactive region; performing a thermal oxidation to form a field oxide film on the inactive region; and sequentially removing the isolating layer and the polysilicon film formed on the active region. Because the active region is defined using an insulator-filled shallow trench before performing thermal oxidation, no oxygen is penetrated into the active region during the thermal oxidation, whereby a field oxide film can be formed without occurrence of a Bird's beak.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a super self-aligned heterojunction bipolar transistor which is capable of miniaturizing an element, simplifying the process step thereof by employing a selective collector epitaxial growth and a polycide base electrode without using a trench for isolating between elements, thereby enhancing the performance thereof, which comprises the steps of: forming sequently a first oxidation film, an electrically conducting thin film and a second oxidation film on top of a substrate; patterning the second oxidation film and the conducting thin film to form a preliminary spacer; removing an exposed portion of the first oxidation film, and selectively growing a collector layer; oxidizing the collector layer to form a thermal oxidation film, and removing the preliminary spacer; depositing a polysilicon and forming a silicon oxidation film and a polysilicon spacer on the second oxidation film and the removed portion of the preliminary spacer, respectively; exposing the base thin film, the spacer and the collector layer to form a SiGe/Si layer; forming a base electrode on the SiGe/Si layer; exposing a portion of the first oxidation film and forming a third oxidation film; exposing a surface of the SiGe/Si layer and forming a oxidation spacer on sides of an etched portion, then self-aligning the emitter and the emitter electrode; and performing a metal wiring process.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a fabrication of a bipolar transistor using an enhanced trench isolation so as to improve integration and performance thereof, comprising the steps of sequentially etching back portions corresponding to a trench using a trench forming mask to a predetermined depth of the buried collector to form the trench; filling an isolation insulating layer into the trench; polishing the isolation insulating layer up to a surface of the silicon oxide layer; sequentially forming a second insulating layer on the isolating insulating layer and the silicon oxide layer; removing the first polysilicon layer and the first insulating layer formed on an inactive region other than an active region defined by the trench; thermal-oxidizing the collector layer formed on the inactive region to form a thermal oxide layer; removing the second insulating layer and sequentially forming a third polysilicon, a third insulating layer and a second nitride layer; etching back layers formed on a portion of the first insulating layer to form an opening in the active region; forming a first side wall on both edges of the opening and removing the first insulating layer; forming an intrinsic base at a region where the first insulating layer is removed to electrically connect the intrinsic base with an extrinsic base in self-alignment; forming a second side wall on both sides of the first side wall; and forming an emitter layer on the intrinsic base.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the use of oleanane-type triterpene saponin compounds, which are effective for improving memory and learning ability, as an effective ingredient of drugs for the treatment and prevention of dementia and mild cognitive impairment and health foods for the improvement of brain functions including cognitive function.
Abstract:
A method of growing a non-polar m-plane nitride semiconductor. A (11-23) plane sapphire substrate is prepared, and a non-polar (10-10) nitride semiconductor is grown on the sapphire substrate. The present invention can also be applied to a method for manufacturing other m-plane hexagonal semiconductors.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing a gallium nitride-based (AlxInyGa(1−x−y)N, where 0≦x≦1, 0≦y≦1, 0≦x+y≦1) single crystal substrate. The method comprises the steps of preparing a ZnO substrate, primarily growing a gallium nitride-based single crystal layer, and secondarily growing an additional gallium nitride-based single crystal layer on the primarily grown gallium nitride-based single crystal layer while removing the ZnO substrate by etching the underside of the ZnO substrate.
Abstract translation:本文公开了一种制造氮化镓基(Al x In y Ga(1-xy)N)的方法,其中0 <= x <=1,0,0≤y≤1,0<= x + y <= 1)单晶 基质。 该方法包括以下步骤:制备ZnO衬底,主要生长氮化镓基单晶层,然后在主要生长的氮化镓基单晶层上再次生长附加的氮化镓基单晶层,同时去除ZnO衬底 通过蚀刻ZnO衬底的下侧。
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for manufacturing a nitride based single crystal substrate. The method includes placing a preliminary substrate on a susceptor installed in a reaction chamber; growing a nitride single crystal layer on the preliminary substrate; and irradiating a laser beam to separate the nitride single crystal layer from the preliminary substrate under the condition that the preliminary substrate is placed in the reaction chamber.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a gallium nitride-based semiconductor light emitting device, includes sequentially forming, over a substrate, a first conductivity type clad layer, an active layer, and a second conductivity type clad layer, forming a transparent electrode over the second conductivity type clad layer, forming a photoresist film on the transparent electrode such that the transparent electrode is exposed at a predetermined region, removing respective portions of the transparent electrode, second conductivity type clad layer, and active layer corresponding to the predetermined region, thereby partially exposing the first conductivity type clad layer, removing the photoresist film, and forming first and second bonding electrodes on predetermined portions of the transparent electrode and second conductivity type clad layer, respectively.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a method for forming a base layer by epitaxial growth technology of a heterojunction bipolar device and a structure of the bipolar device manufactured by the method. The method comprises steps of depositing an insulation film containing silicon nitride on a substrate and removing a part of the insulation film to define a collector area; growing a first semiconductor in the collector area by selective epitaxial growth method to form the collector protruded over the insulation film in the form of a mushroom; forming an oxide film containing silicon dioxide on a surface of the collector protruded over the silicon nitride; selectively growing a second polycrystalline semiconductor material on only the nitride insulation film at the same height as the protruded portion of the collector to form a first base semiconductor electrode; removing an upper surface of the oxide film to expose the collector; and growing a second semiconductor containing silicon-germanium on the second polycrystalline semiconductor and the collector of the first semiconductor to form a second base semiconductor electrode on the first base semiconductor electrode and the base on the collector, thereby preventing a current leakage and a loading effect.