Methine-substituted cyanine dye compounds
    22.
    发明申请
    Methine-substituted cyanine dye compounds 有权
    甲基取代的花青染料化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20050208534A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11005861

    申请日:2004-12-06

    Abstract: Cyanine dye compounds having a substituted methine moiety that are nucleic acid stains, particularly for fluorescent staining of RNA, including compounds having the formula where R1 is a C1-C6 alkyl, sulfoalkyl, carboxyalkyl or C1-C6 alkoxy; each R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, fused benzo, trifluoromethyl, amino, sulfo, carboxy and halogen, that is optionally further substituted; at least one of R3, R4, and R5 is an alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cyclic, or heterocyclic moiety that is optionally substituted by alkyl, amino, aminoalkyl, carboxy, nitro, or halogen; and the remaining R3, R4 or R5 are hydrogen; X is S, O, or Se; and D is a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinium, quinolinium or benzazolium moiety.

    Abstract translation: 具有作为核酸污渍的取代的次甲基部分的花青染料化合物,特别是用于RNA的荧光染色,包括具有下式的化合物:其中R 1是C 1 -C 3烷基, 烷基,磺基烷基,羧基烷基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基; 每个R 2独立地选自H,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1至C 6烷基, -C 6烷氧基,稠合的苯并,三氟甲基,氨基,磺基,羧基和卤素,其任选进一步被取代; R 3,R 4和R 5中的至少一个是任选地是烷基,芳基,杂芳基,环状或杂环部分 被烷基,氨基,氨基烷基,羧基,硝基或卤素取代; 而其余的R 3,R 4或R 5是氢; X是S,O或Se; 并且D是取代或未取代的吡啶鎓,喹啉鎓或苯并咪唑鎓部分。

    Transaction rate limiting
    24.
    发明授权
    Transaction rate limiting 有权
    交易限价

    公开(公告)号:US08819252B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US10139095

    申请日:2002-05-03

    CPC classification number: H04L63/1458 H04L63/108 H04L67/1008

    Abstract: Transaction rate limiting is provided to monitor new connections. If the number of new connections requested by a particular client exceeds a predetermined threshold value, then the client may be frozen out for a configured period of time. By denying access for the configured period of time, the client is prevented from monopolizing a particular client. Additionally, if the client does have malicious intent, a denial of service attack may be thwarted. The denial of service may be accomplished without alerting the client. This prevents a malicious client from regrouping and attempting an assault via a different mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 提供事务速率限制来监视新的连接。 如果特定客户端请求的新连接的数量超过预定阈值,则客户端可以在已配置的时间段内被冻结。 通过在配置的时间段内拒绝访问,客户端被阻止垄断特定客户端。 另外,如果客户端确实有恶意的意图,则拒绝服务攻击可能会被阻止。 拒绝服务可以在不告知客户的情况下完成。 这样可以防止恶意客户端通过不同的机制重新组合和尝试攻击。

    METHINE-SUBSTITUTED CYANINE DYE COMPOUNDS
    28.
    发明申请
    METHINE-SUBSTITUTED CYANINE DYE COMPOUNDS 有权
    甲基取代的氰基染料化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20100317543A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12851030

    申请日:2010-08-05

    Abstract: Cyanine dye compounds having a substituted methine moiety that are nucleic acid stains, particularly for fluorescent staining of RNA, including compounds having the formula where R1 is a C1-C6 alkyl, sulfoalkyl, carboxyalkyl or C1-C6 alkoxy; each R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy, fused benzo, trifluoromethyl, amino, sulfo, carboxy and halogen, that is optionally further substituted; at least one of R3, R4, and R5 is an alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cyclic, or heterocyclic moiety that is optionally substituted by alkyl, amino, aminoalkyl, carboxy, nitro, or halogen; and the remaining R3, R4 or R5 are hydrogen; X is S, O, or Se; and D is a substituted or unsubstituted pyridinium, quinolinium or benzazolium moiety.

    Abstract translation: 具有作为核酸染色的取代的次甲基部分的花青染料化合物,特别是用于RNA的荧光染色,包括具有下式的化合物,其中R 1是C 1 -C 6烷基,磺基烷基,羧基烷基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基; 每个R 2独立地选自H,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基,稠合的苯并,三氟甲基,氨基,磺基,羧基和卤素,其任选进一步被取代; R 3,R 4和R 5中的至少一个是任选被烷基,氨基,氨基烷基,羧基,硝基或卤素取代的烷基,芳基,杂芳基,环状或杂环部分; 剩余的R3,R4或R5是氢; X是S,O或Se; 并且D是取代或未取代的吡啶鎓,喹啉鎓或苯并咪唑鎓部分。

    OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION MATERIALS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING SAME
    29.
    发明申请
    OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION MATERIALS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING SAME 有权
    过电压保护材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070102675A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US11468736

    申请日:2006-08-30

    Abstract: The invention provides a process for preparing an overvoltage protection material comprising: (i) preparing a mixture comprising a polymer binder precursor and a conductive material; and (ii) heating the mixture to cause reaction of the polymer binder precursor and generate a polymer matrix having conductive material dispersed therein, wherein the polymer binder precursor is chosen such that substantially no solvent is generated during the reaction.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制备过电压保护材料的方法,包括:(i)制备包含聚合物粘合剂前体和导电材料的混合物; 和(ii)加热混合物以引起聚合物粘合剂前体的反应并产生其中分散有导电材料的聚合物基质,其中选择聚合物粘合剂前体使得在反应期间基本上不产生溶剂。

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