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21.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4118199A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-03
申请号：US724428
申请日：1976-09-17
申请人： Herbert Volker , Edgar Koberstein , Jorg Hensel
发明人： Herbert Volker , Edgar Koberstein , Jorg Hensel
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/14 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/70 , B01J23/825 , B01J23/835 , B01J23/86 , B01J35/00 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/10 , F01N3/28 , F01N13/02 , B01J8/00 , F01N3/15
CPC分类号： F01N3/28 , B01D53/944 , B01J23/42 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/04 , F01N13/0097
摘要： In a monolithic carrier catalyst containing a catalytically active substance for the purification of a stream of exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine, the improvement comprises providing an increasing concentration of catalytically active substance on the monolithic carrier catalyst, wherein the concentration increases in the direction of flow of the exhaust gases. The catalyst is particularly useful in oxidizing and/or reducing the noxious substances in automotive exhaust gases.
摘要翻译： 在包含用于净化来自内燃机的废气流的催化活性物质的整体式载体催化剂中，改进包括在整体式载体催化剂上提供增加浓度的催化活性物质，其中浓度沿着 废气流。 该催化剂特别可用于氧化和/或还原汽车废气中的有害物质。
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公开(公告)号：US4048232A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US399127
申请日：1973-09-20
IPC分类号： C07B61/00 , B01J31/00 , C07C20060101 , C07C47/02 , C07C67/00 , C07C313/00 , C07C319/18 , C07C323/22 , C07C325/00
CPC分类号： C07C323/00
摘要： 3-Methylmercaptopropionaldehyde is made from acrolein and methyl mercaptan using hexamethylene tetramine as the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 使用六亚甲基四胺作为催化剂，由丙烯醛和甲基硫醇制备3-甲基巯基丙醛。
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公开(公告)号：US3931391A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-06
申请号：US468988
申请日：1974-05-10
CPC分类号： B01J37/0018 , B01J23/78 , B01J37/08 , C01B21/265
摘要： Catalysts suitable for the oxidation of ammonia to nitrogen oxides which are suitable to produce nitric acid are prepared by doping cobalt oxide, preferably Co.sub.3 O.sub.4 with 0.1-10 atoms %, preferably 0.5-3 atom % of lithium. In a given case, there is added a mold assist agent to form tablets, spheres, extruded pressed strands or honeycombs. The product is calcined in air or an oxygen stream at 300.degree.-700.degree.C, preferably 400.degree.-600.degree.C and subsequently tempered at 700.degree.-900.degree.C in a reactive gas mixture of air and 8-10 vol. % ammonia to increase the form stability.
摘要翻译： 通过掺杂氧化钴，优选具有0.1-10原子％，优选0.5-3原子％的锂的Co 3 O 4，制备适于氧化氨至适于生产硝酸的氮氧化物的催化剂。 在给定的情况下，加入模具助剂以形成片剂，球体，挤出的挤压的丝束或蜂窝。 产物在空气或氧气流中在300〜700℃，优选400〜-600℃下煅烧，随后在空气和8〜10体积的反应性气体混合物中于700-900℃回火。 ％氨增加形式稳定性。
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24.发明授权Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases from internal combustion engines and method of making the catalyst 失效用于从内燃机中净化排气的催化剂及制备催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5073532A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US559095
申请日：1990-07-30
申请人： Rainer Domesle , Bernd Engler , Edgar Koberstein , Peter Schubert
发明人： Rainer Domesle , Bernd Engler , Edgar Koberstein , Peter Schubert
CPC分类号： B01D53/945 , B01J23/63 , B01J23/894 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A catalyst is described made of active aluminum oxide with additives of CeO.sub.2, ZrO.sub.2, and Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or NiO as carrier and an active phase, applied thereon and consisting of platinum, palladium and/or rhodium, and a base metal, which is obtainable by impregnation of the additive-containing carrier with solutions of salts of the metals for the active phase, wherein the base metal of the active phase is cerium, by drying, and by heating to 250.degree. to 650.degree. C. The catalyst can be used for the oxidation and/or reduction of exhaust gases from internal combustion engines.
摘要翻译： 催化剂由具有CeO 2，ZrO 2和Fe 2 O 3和/或NiO作为载体的添加剂和施加在其上并由铂，钯和/或铑和贱金属组成的活性相的活性氧化铝制成，其可获得 通过用活性相的金属盐溶液浸渍含添加剂的载体，其中活性相的贱金属是铈，通过干燥，加热至250〜650℃。可以使用催化剂 用于氧化和/或还原来自内燃机的废气。
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25.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4935218A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US518403
申请日：1983-07-29
CPC分类号： C07C1/043 , B01J29/08 , B01J29/185 , B01J29/70 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2529/08 , C07C2529/18 , C07C2529/40 , Y10S423/22 , Y10S423/34
摘要： A catalyst for the production of hydrocarbon consists essentially of crystalline aluminum silicate, at least one compound of the metal zinc and/or cadmium and additionally silica. The catalyst is produced by heating a crystalline aluminum silicate, in a given case partially or completely converted to the hydrogen form, with a zinc and/or cadmium compound and molding with a silica containing binder.
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公开(公告)号：US4814146A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US18247
申请日：1987-02-24
CPC分类号： B01J33/00
摘要： A device for the containment of ceramic catalyst monoliths particularly of four cornered cross sectional area as well as for the combination of a plurality thereof into a package. The device includes elastic gaskets arranged on one of the ends of the monoliths and partitions for the form fitting containment of the elements into a cassette.
摘要翻译： 用于容纳陶瓷催化剂整料的装置，特别是四个角横截面积的装置，以及用于将其多个组合成包装的装置。 该装置包括布置在整料和分隔件的一个端部上的弹性垫片，用于将元件容纳在盒中。
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公开(公告)号：US4363753A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-14
申请号：US187871
申请日：1980-09-17
CPC分类号： F01N3/2807 , B01J35/04 , F01N3/0222 , F01N2330/04 , F01N2330/12 , Y02T10/20
摘要： A mechanically stable screen cloth construction is disclosed which is suitable for a catalyst support.
摘要翻译： 公开了适用于催化剂载体的机械稳定的筛布结构。
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28.发明授权Sensor for measuring the oxygen content in the exhaust gas of combustion engines and method thereof 失效用于测量内燃机废气中氧含量的传感器及其方法
公开(公告)号：US4362605A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-07
申请号：US183774
申请日：1980-09-03
IPC分类号： G01N27/12 , B01D53/86 , F02B77/08 , F02D33/00 , F02D35/00 , G01N20060101 , G01N25/22 , G01N27/26 , G01N27/30 , G01N27/403 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/409 , G01N27/413 , G01N27/417 , G01N27/58
CPC分类号： G01N27/4077 , F01N11/007
摘要： An improved lambda sensor is disclosed for the measurement of the oxygen content in the exhaust gas of internal combustion engines in which the sensor element is provided with a gas permeable wrapping coated with a catalyst. The sensor delivers a clear well defined signal in the so-called rich exhaust gas, which makes possible a more precise adjustment of the fuel-air mixture fed to the internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的λ传感器，用于测量内燃机的废气中的氧含量，其中传感器元件设置有涂覆有催化剂的透气性包裹物。 该传感器在所谓的富排气中提供清晰明确的信号，这样可以更精确地调节供给内燃机的燃料 - 空气混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4318894A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US220569
申请日：1980-12-29
申请人： Jorg Hensel , Edgar Koberstein , Alfred Bozon , Martin H. Volker
发明人： Jorg Hensel , Edgar Koberstein , Alfred Bozon , Martin H. Volker
CPC分类号： B01D53/9454 , F01N3/28 , F01N2510/06 , F02B1/04 , Y02T10/22
摘要： Baffle means coated with effective catalyts are positioned inside exhaust pipes to convert the harmful substances in said exhaust gases into harmless components. The baffle means impart a disturbed flow and/or change of the direction of flow of the exhaust gases in the exhaust pipe.
摘要翻译： 涂有有效催化剂的挡板装置位于排气管内，以将废气中的有害物质转化为无害成分。 挡板装置给排气管中排气的流动方向和/或变化造成扰动。
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公开(公告)号：US4188309A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-12
申请号：US913461
申请日：1978-06-07
申请人： Herbert Volker , Edgar Koberstein , Alfred Bozon , Jorg Hensel
发明人： Herbert Volker , Edgar Koberstein , Alfred Bozon , Jorg Hensel
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/94 , B01J21/00 , B01J23/00 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/08 , B01J37/02 , C23C2/28 , C23C10/60 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/84
CPC分类号： B01D53/945 , B01D53/34 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/08 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/0226 , C23C10/60 , C23C2/28 , Y02T10/22 , Y10S502/523
摘要： There are provided shaped catalysts, particularly for the formation and/or equipping of reaction chambers with catalytically active surfaces, consisting of a structural reinforcing agent of ferrous metal, a layer of a heat resistant carrier material on the structural reinforcing agent as well as a catalytically active component on the carrier material; the body of the structural reinforcing agent consists of iron or steel and its surface is provided with a nonscaling, adhesive and anchoring enhancing aluminum/iron diffusion layer obtained by a tempering of aluminum coated iron or steel at a temperature between 600.degree. and 1200.degree. C. for at least one minute. There is also disclosed a process for making the catalysts.
摘要翻译： 提供成形催化剂，特别是用于形成和/或配备具有催化活性表面的反应室，由含铁金属的结构增强剂，结构增强剂上的耐热载体材料层以及催化活性表面 载体材料上的活性组分; 结构增强剂的主体由铁或钢组成，其表面设置有通过在600-1200℃的温度下回火铝涂层的铁或钢而获得的非定型，粘合和锚固增强铝/铁扩散层 至少一分钟。 还公开了制备催化剂的方法。
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