公开(公告)号：US5144464A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-01

申请号：US829544

申请日：1992-02-04

申请人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Shuzo Kaneko ,  Takashi Kai

发明人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Shuzo Kaneko ,  Takashi Kai

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  C09K19/38 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G09G3/18

CPC分类号： G02F1/132 ,  C09K19/38 ,  C09K19/3852 ,  C09K19/3857 ,  G02F1/133365

摘要： A polymer liquid crystal device is formed by a color polymer liquid crystal layer, generally disposed on a substrate. The color polymer liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of minute polymer liquid crystal elements, which in turn comprise plural species of color polymer liquid crystals colored in at least two colors and disposed regularly or irregularly in the layer so that the polymer liquid crystal elements emit scattered light in intensities which are selectively controlled thermally to effect a display with scattered light. In the color polymer liquid crystal layer, a color of the polymer liquid crystal elements emitting the longest wavelength scattered light are disposed in a larger areal proportion than the other color of the polymer liquid crystal elements so as to correct color balance in compensation for a difference in spectral luminous efficiency or differences in scattering intensity and scattering angle depending on colors during a display using scattered light.

摘要翻译： 聚合物液晶装置由通常设置在基板上的彩色聚合物液晶层形成。 彩色聚合物液晶层包括多个微小的聚合物液晶元件，它们又包含以至少两种颜色着色并且规则地或不规则地布置在层中的多种着色聚合物液晶，使得聚合物液晶元件散射 光强度被选择性地热控制以用散射光进行显示。 在彩色聚合物液晶层中，发射最长波长散射光的聚合物液晶元件的颜色以比聚合物液晶元件的其他颜色更大的面积比例布置，以便校正颜色平衡以补偿差异 在使用散射光的显示期间，根据颜色，在光谱发光效率或散射强度和散射角度的差异。

公开(公告)号：US4777492A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-11

申请号：US925295

申请日：1986-10-31

申请人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Tsutomu Toyono ,  Katsumi Kurematsu ,  Shuzo Kaneko

发明人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Tsutomu Toyono ,  Katsumi Kurematsu ,  Shuzo Kaneko

IPC分类号： B41J2/32 ,  B41M5/36 ,  G01B7/00 ,  G01D15/00 ,  G01D15/10 ,  G11B7/24 ,  G11B7/244 ,  G11B11/00 ,  G01D9/00 ,  G01D15/14

CPC分类号： G01D15/10 ,  B41M5/36 ,  G01B7/00 ,  G01D15/005 ,  G11B11/00 ,  Y10S430/146

摘要： A recording method utilizing a thin blended layer of two or more polymers which assumes a mutually dissolved transparent state below a predetermined temperature but a phase-separated opaque state above this temperature, in which a halftone reproduction is achieved through control of temperature applied to the thin layer.

摘要翻译： 一种使用两种或多种聚合物的薄混合层的记录方法，其在相同温度下超过预定温度但相分离的不透明状态呈现相互溶解的透明状态，其中通过控制施加到薄膜上的温度来实现半色调再现 层。

公开(公告)号：US5370842A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-06

申请号：US979811

申请日：1992-11-20

申请人： Takeshi Miyazaki ,  Matsuomi Nishimura ,  Takayuki Yagi ,  Kazumi Tanaka ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masanori Sakuranaga ,  Yoshito Yoneyama ,  Hidehito Takayama ,  Kazuo Isaka

发明人： Takeshi Miyazaki ,  Matsuomi Nishimura ,  Takayuki Yagi ,  Kazumi Tanaka ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masanori Sakuranaga ,  Yoshito Yoneyama ,  Hidehito Takayama ,  Kazuo Isaka

IPC分类号： B01L3/00 ,  B01L3/02 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G01N21/03 ,  G01N33/543 ,  G01N35/00 ,  G01N35/08 ,  G01N35/10 ,  G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/85 ,  B01L21/85

CPC分类号： G01N15/1459 ,  B01L3/0268 ,  B01L3/502715 ,  G01N15/1484 ,  G01N21/0303 ,  G01N33/54366 ,  G01N35/08 ,  B01L2200/027 ,  B01L2200/0636 ,  B01L2300/0654 ,  B01L2300/0825 ,  B01L2400/0442 ,  B01L2400/0466 ,  G01N2035/00237 ,  G01N2035/1039 ,  G01N2035/1041

摘要： An injection port for injecting a sample, an accumulation portion for accumulating the injected sample having a reagent carrier enclosed, a flow passage portion, having a light receiving element at a measuring position located halfway thereof, for passing a reaction fluid having reacted with the reagent in the accumulation portion therethrough, a micro-pump having a feed action of the sample fluid within the flow passage portion and which is a heat generating element provided near a nozzle downstream of the measuring position of the flow passage portion are formed integrally and intensively as a cartridge by a producing method including a semiconductor fabrication process.

摘要翻译： 用于注射样品的注入口，用于积聚注入了试剂载体的注射样品的积聚部分，在位于其中途的测量位置处具有光接收元件的流路部分，用于使与反应物反应的反应流体 在其中的积聚部分中，具有在流动通道部分内具有样品流体的进给动作并且设置在流路部分的测量位置下游的喷嘴附近的发热元件的微型泵一体地集中地形成为 一种通过包括半导体制造工艺的制造方法的盒。

公开(公告)号：US06224732B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-01

申请号：US08734971

申请日：1996-11-19

申请人： Totaro Imasaka ,  Kazuo Isaka ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Takeshi Miyazaki

发明人： Totaro Imasaka ,  Kazuo Isaka ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Takeshi Miyazaki

IPC分类号： C25B900

CPC分类号： G01N30/6078 ,  G01N30/00 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/6026 ,  G01N30/6052 ,  G01N30/6082 ,  G01N30/6095 ,  G01N2030/285 ,  H05H3/04 ,  B01D2015/3895

摘要： A dispersing medium containing plural types of particles is let to flow in a flow path formed in a flow cell. The flow cell is irradiated with interfering light to form interference fringes of a pattern of stripes. In another arrangement, light is two-dimensionally scanned at high speed so as to cross a flow in the flow path. The moving particles receive a braking force by the light gradient force whenever they pass through each irradiation light stripe. In that case, greater braking forces act on particles having larger sizes (or larger refractive indices) than on particles having smaller sizes (or smaller refractive indices). Accordingly, the particles receiving smaller braking forces pass through the irradiated position more rapidly, so that particles can be separated to flow in the order from the particles receiving smaller braking forces to the particles receiving greater braking forces.

摘要翻译： 使含有多种粒子的分散介质在形成于流通池中的流路中流动。 用干涉光照射流动池，以形成条纹图案的干涉条纹。 在另一种布置中，光以高速二维地扫描，以便穿过流动路径中的流动。 每当它们通过每个照射光条纹时，移动的颗粒通过光梯度力接收制动力。 在这种情况下，与具有较小尺寸（或较小折射率）的颗粒相比，较大的制动力作用于具有较大尺寸（或更大折射率）的颗粒。 因此，接收较小制动力的颗粒更快地穿过照射位置，使得颗粒可以分离成从接收较小制动力的颗粒到接收更大制动力的颗粒的顺序流动。

公开(公告)号：US5339306A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US892657

申请日：1992-06-03

申请人： Kazuo Yoshinaga ,  Katsuya Oikawa ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi

发明人： Kazuo Yoshinaga ,  Katsuya Oikawa ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi

IPC分类号： G11B7/005 ,  G11B7/244 ,  G11B7/247 ,  G11B7/25 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/245 ,  G11B7/0051 ,  G11B7/244 ,  G11B7/247 ,  G11B7/25 ,  G11B7/2531 ,  G11B7/2533 ,  G11B7/2572 ,  G11B7/2585 ,  G11B7/259 ,  G11B7/2595

摘要： A memory medium includes a memory layer of a polymer liquid crystal and a reflection layer disposed on a substrate. A record part having a different refractive index from that of a non-record part is formed in the memory layer so that the record part and the non-record part have a difference in optical thickness of the memory layer. In a reproduction step, the memory medium is irradiated with a reproduction beam of coherent light so that the reproduction beam is transmitted through the memory layer, reflected at the reflection layer and re-transmitted through the memory layer, during which the reproduction beam is subjected to interferential diffraction due to the optical thickness difference between the record part and the non-record part to allow readout of the recorded data.

摘要翻译： 存储介质包括聚合物液晶的存储层和设置在基板上的反射层。 在存储层中形成具有与非记录部分的折射率不同的折射率的记录部分，使得记录部分和非记录部分具有存储层的光学厚度差异。 在再现步骤中，用相干光的再现光束照射存储介质，使得再现光束通过存储层传输，在反射层反射并通过存储层重新传输，在此期间再现光束受到 由于记录部分和非记录部分之间的光学厚度差导致干涉衍射，以允许记录数据的读出。

公开(公告)号：US20080218059A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12037684

申请日：2008-02-26

申请人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshikazu Banno ,  Takeo Ono ,  Masanori Mitome

发明人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshikazu Banno ,  Takeo Ono ,  Masanori Mitome

IPC分类号： H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J31/127 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/027 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2329/0489

摘要： An electron-emitting device comprises a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes and an electroconductive film arranged between the electrodes and including a high resistance region. The high resistance region has a deposit containing carbon as a principal ingredient. The electron-emitting device can be used for an electron source of an image-forming apparatus of the flat panel type.

摘要翻译： 电子发射器件包括一对相对设置的电极和布置在电极之间并包括高电阻区域的导电膜。 高电阻区具有以碳为主要成分的沉积物。 电子发射器件可用于平板型图像形成装置的电子源。

公开(公告)号：US07348719B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US11008925

申请日：2004-12-13

申请人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshikazu Banno ,  Takeo Ono ,  Masanori Mitome

发明人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshikazu Banno ,  Takeo Ono ,  Masanori Mitome

IPC分类号： H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J1/00

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/027

摘要： An electron-emitting device comprises a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes and an electroconductive film arranged between the electrodes and including a high resistance region. The high resistance region has a deposit containing carbon as a principal ingredient. The electron-emitting device can be used for an electron source of an image-forming apparatus of the flat panel type.

摘要翻译： 电子发射器件包括一对相对设置的电极和布置在电极之间并包括高电阻区域的导电膜。 高电阻区具有以碳为主要成分的沉积物。 电子发射器件可用于平板型图像形成装置的电子源。

公开(公告)号：US20060189243A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

申请号：US11362899

申请日：2006-02-28

申请人： Fumio Kishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Keisuke Yamamoto ,  Sotomitsu Ikeda ,  Yasuhiro Hamamoto ,  Kazuya Miyazaki

发明人： Fumio Kishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Keisuke Yamamoto ,  Sotomitsu Ikeda ,  Yasuhiro Hamamoto ,  Kazuya Miyazaki

IPC分类号： H01J9/24 ,  H01J9/00

CPC分类号： H01J29/481 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/027 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2329/00 ,  H01J2329/0489

摘要： An electron-emitting device comprises a pair of electrodes and an electroconductive film arranged between the electrodes and including an electron-emitting region carrying a graphite film. The graphite film shows, in a Raman spectroscopic analysis using a laser light source with a wavelength of 514.5 nm and a spot diameter of 1 μm, peaks of scattered light, of which 1) a peak (P2) located in the vicinity of 1,580 cm−1 is greater than a peak (P1) located in the vicinity of 1,335 cm−1 or 2) the half-width of a peak (P1) located in the vicinity of 1,335 cm−1 is not greater than 150 cm−1.

公开(公告)号：US06908356B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-21

申请号：US10615995

申请日：2003-07-10

申请人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshikazu Banno ,  Takeo Ono ,  Masanori Mitome

发明人： Toshikazu Ohnishi ,  Masato Yamanobe ,  Ichiro Nomura ,  Hidetoshi Suzuki ,  Yoshikazu Banno ,  Takeo Ono ,  Masanori Mitome

IPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J9/00

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/027

摘要： An electron-emitting device comprises a pair of oppositely disposed electrodes and an electroconductive film arranged between the electrodes and including a high resistance region. The high resistance region has a deposit containing carbon as a principal ingredient. The electron-emitting device can be used for an electron source of an image-forming apparatus of the flat panel type.

摘要翻译： 电子发射器件包括一对相对设置的电极和布置在电极之间并包括高电阻区域的导电膜。 高电阻区具有以碳为主要成分的沉积物。 电子发射器件可用于平板型图像形成装置的电子源。

公开(公告)号：US06824437B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US10320394

申请日：2002-12-17

申请人： Kazuhiro Jindai ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi

发明人： Kazuhiro Jindai ,  Toshikazu Ohnishi

IPC分类号： H01J902

CPC分类号： H01J1/316 ,  H01J9/027 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/3165 ,  H01J2329/00 ,  H01J2329/0489

摘要： A method of manufacturing an electron-emitting device has a step of forming a pair of conductors on a substrate, the conductors being spaced from each other, and an activation process of depositing carbon or carbon compound on at least one side of the pair of conductors in an atmosphere of carbon compound gas. The activation process includes a plurality of processes of two or more stages including a first process and a second process. The first process is executed in an atmosphere of the carbon compound gas having a partial pressure higher than a partial pressure of the gas in the second process, with the second process being the last activation process.

摘要翻译： 制造电子发射器件的方法具有在衬底上形成一对导体的步骤，导体彼此间隔开，并且在一对导体的至少一侧上沉积碳或碳化合物的活化过程 在碳化合物气体的气氛中。 激活过程包括两个或多个阶段的多个处理，包括第一处理和第二处理。 第一种方法是在第二种方法中在分压高于气体分压的碳化合物气体的气氛中进行，第二种方法是最终的活化方法。