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公开(公告)号：US5370842A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US979811
申请日：1992-11-20
申请人： Takeshi Miyazaki , Matsuomi Nishimura , Takayuki Yagi , Kazumi Tanaka , Toshikazu Ohnishi , Masanori Sakuranaga , Yoshito Yoneyama , Hidehito Takayama , Kazuo Isaka
发明人： Takeshi Miyazaki , Matsuomi Nishimura , Takayuki Yagi , Kazumi Tanaka , Toshikazu Ohnishi , Masanori Sakuranaga , Yoshito Yoneyama , Hidehito Takayama , Kazuo Isaka
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , B01L3/02 , G01N15/14 , G01N21/03 , G01N33/543 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/08 , G01N35/10 , G01N21/00 , G01N21/85 , B01L21/85
CPC分类号： G01N15/1459 , B01L3/0268 , B01L3/502715 , G01N15/1484 , G01N21/0303 , G01N33/54366 , G01N35/08 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/0636 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/0825 , B01L2400/0442 , B01L2400/0466 , G01N2035/00237 , G01N2035/1039 , G01N2035/1041
摘要： An injection port for injecting a sample, an accumulation portion for accumulating the injected sample having a reagent carrier enclosed, a flow passage portion, having a light receiving element at a measuring position located halfway thereof, for passing a reaction fluid having reacted with the reagent in the accumulation portion therethrough, a micro-pump having a feed action of the sample fluid within the flow passage portion and which is a heat generating element provided near a nozzle downstream of the measuring position of the flow passage portion are formed integrally and intensively as a cartridge by a producing method including a semiconductor fabrication process.
摘要翻译： 用于注射样品的注入口，用于积聚注入了试剂载体的注射样品的积聚部分，在位于其中途的测量位置处具有光接收元件的流路部分，用于使与反应物反应的反应流体 在其中的积聚部分中，具有在流动通道部分内具有样品流体的进给动作并且设置在流路部分的测量位置下游的喷嘴附近的发热元件的微型泵一体地集中地形成为 一种通过包括半导体制造工艺的制造方法的盒。
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公开(公告)号：US5599502A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US280132
申请日：1994-07-25
申请人： Takeshi Miyazaki , Matsuomi Nishimura , Kazuo Isaka , Kazumi Tanaka , Toshikazu Ohnishi , Yoshito Yoneyama , Hidehito Takayama
发明人： Takeshi Miyazaki , Matsuomi Nishimura , Kazuo Isaka , Kazumi Tanaka , Toshikazu Ohnishi , Yoshito Yoneyama , Hidehito Takayama
IPC分类号： F04F99/00 , B01L3/00 , B41J2/005 , F04B19/00 , F04B19/24 , G01N15/14 , G01N37/00 , G01N27/00 , G01N21/00 , G01N21/85
CPC分类号： B41J2/005 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/50273 , F04B19/006 , F04B19/24 , B01L2300/0645 , B01L2300/0825 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/1816 , B01L2300/1827 , B01L2300/1833 , B01L2300/1861 , B01L2400/0466
摘要： A minute flow path is filled with liquid so that the liquid may be supplied from an accumulating portion. Energy is imparted to the liquid exposed outwardly of an opening in the flow path by a heat generating element or by energy application to thereby heat and gasify the liquid. Thereupon, the liquid is supplied by an amount corresponding to the gasified liquid by capillary phenomenon through the flow path, and gasification is continuously effected, whereby a flow free of pulsating flow can be formed in the flow path.
摘要翻译： 一个微小的流路充满液体，从而可以从一个积聚部分提供液体。 通过发热元件或通过能量施加向流动路径中的开口向外暴露的液体赋予能量，从而加热和气化液体。 因此，通过流路通过毛细管现象向气化液体供给液体，连续进行气化，能够在流路中形成不产生脉动流的流动。
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3.发明授权Method and apparatus for particle manipulation, and measuring apparatus utilizing the same 失效用于粒子处理的方法和装置，以及利用其的测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5495105A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US375253
申请日：1995-01-19
申请人： Matsuomi Nishimura , Kazuo Isaka , Tadashi Okamoto , Kazumi Tanaka , Toshikazu Onishi , Takeshi Miyazaki , Hidehito Takayama
发明人： Matsuomi Nishimura , Kazuo Isaka , Tadashi Okamoto , Kazumi Tanaka , Toshikazu Onishi , Takeshi Miyazaki , Hidehito Takayama
CPC分类号： H05H3/04 , G01N15/14 , G01N30/00 , G01N2015/149 , G01N30/02
摘要： A flow of liquid containing floating fine particles is formed in a flow path, thereby causing successive movement of the particles. A light beam having intensity distribution from a laser is focused on the liquid flow, whereby the particle is optically trapped at the irradiating position, thus being stopped against the liquid flow or being slowed by a braking force. This phenomenon is utilized in controlling the spacing of the particles in the flow or in separating the particles.
摘要翻译： 在流动路径中形成含有浮动细颗粒的液体流，从而引起颗粒的连续移动。 具有来自激光器的强度分布的光束被聚焦在液体流动上，由此将颗粒光学地捕获在照射位置，从而被阻止液体流动或被制动力减慢。 这种现象用于控制颗粒在流动中或分离颗粒的间距。
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公开(公告)号：US5601983A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US395631
申请日：1995-02-28
IPC分类号： G01N33/543 , G01N33/58 , C12Q1/68
CPC分类号： G01N33/582 , G01N33/585 , Y10S435/961 , Y10S435/968 , Y10S436/80 , Y10S436/804 , Y10S436/805 , Y10S436/823
摘要： In a method for measuring a specified component in a specimen by reacting the specimen with a first reagent formed by binding a substance active to the specified component, with carrier particles and a second reagent formed by labelling a substance active to the specified component with a first label, and measuring the substances in the complexes obtained in the reaction, there is disclosed a method featured by labelling the carrier particles with a second label different from the first label, and detecting the second label and then the first label utilizing the detection of the second label as a trigger.This method enables a highly precise measurement without the influence of noise components in the detection of specified trace components in the specimen, utilizing an antigen-antibody reaction or a nucleic acid hybridization.
摘要翻译： 在通过使样本与通过结合对特定成分有活性的物质结合而形成的第一试剂与载体颗粒和通过将具有活性的物质标记在特定成分上而形成的第二试剂的方法中， 标记和测量在反应中获得的络合物中的物质，公开了一种特征在于用不同于第一标记的第二标记标记载体颗粒的方法，并且利用第二标记的检测来检测第二标记 第二个标签作为触发器。 该方法利用抗原抗体反应或核酸杂交，能够在不受噪声成分影响的情况下进行高精度测定。
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公开(公告)号：US5427959A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US769366
申请日：1991-10-01
IPC分类号： G01N15/00 , G01N15/02 , G01N15/04 , G01N21/03 , G01N33/53 , G01N33/543 , G01N33/546
CPC分类号： G01N33/54366 , B01L3/5027 , G01N21/03 , G01N33/5304 , B01L2300/0825 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2400/0406 , G01N15/0255 , G01N2015/0053 , G01N2015/0065 , G01N2015/0092 , G01N2015/045 , G01N2021/0346 , Y10S436/805 , Y10S436/807 , Y10S436/808 , Y10S436/809 , Y10S436/81 , Y10S436/824 , Y10S436/908
摘要： On a slab-like board formed of a transparent material is closely attached a wedge-shaped transparent cover member provided with a recess in a central inner portion, thereby to form a clearance. The height of the clearance between the recess and the board is configured to decrease continuously or in steps. When an immunological active substance such as a monoclonal antibody is caused to sensitize carrier particles F, and a reagent having the carrier particles F dispersed into a liquid medium mainly composed of the water is mixed with a specimen, the reaction will occur in which the flocculate is formed from plural carrier particles. When this reaction liquid is poured into the clearance through the opening, the reaction liquid penetrates in the direction having a narrower vertical spacing due to surface tension. A single carrier particle unflocculated can move deep within the recess because it is small in diameter, but the flocculate G is trapped on its way and can not move because of its size.
摘要翻译： 在由透明材料形成的板状板上紧密地连接有在中心内部设置有凹部的楔形透明盖构件，从而形成间隙。 凹槽和板之间的间隙的高度被配置为连续或逐步减小。 当使诸如单克隆抗体的免疫活性物质使载体颗粒F致敏时，将分散在主要由水组成的液体介质中的载体颗粒F的试剂与样品混合时，将发生絮凝反应 由多个载体颗粒形成。 当该反应液通过开口倒入间隙中时，由于表面张力，反应液体沿着垂直间隔较窄的方向渗透。 未絮凝的单载体颗粒由于其直径小而在凹槽内深深移动，而是絮凝的G被捕获，因为其尺寸不能移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5380490A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US821049
申请日：1992-01-16
申请人： Hiroaki Hoshi , Matsuomi Nishimura , Kazumi Tanaka , Takeshi Miyazaki , Toshikazu Ohnishi , Hidehito Takayama
发明人： Hiroaki Hoshi , Matsuomi Nishimura , Kazumi Tanaka , Takeshi Miyazaki , Toshikazu Ohnishi , Hidehito Takayama
IPC分类号： G01N21/59 , G01N21/82 , G01N33/53 , G01N33/543
CPC分类号： G01N33/5438 , G01N21/82 , G01N33/5304 , G01N33/54313 , G01N2021/5953 , G01N2021/5957
摘要： An apparatus is so constructed as to measure a specific substance in a test specimen by the degree of the aggregation of carrier particles in a reaction solution in which the test specimen is mixed with the carrier particles which carry a substance specifically binding to the specific substance. The apparatus includes a substrate having comb-shaped electrodes mounting the reaction solution and amplifier and alternating oscillator for displaying a variable voltage to the comb-shaped electrodes. The test specimen measuring apparatus having the structure accelerates the aggregation of the reaction solution by applying an alternating voltate to the comb-shaped electrodes in a state that the reaction solution is being mounted on the substrate, and detects the spatial spectrum of the comb-shaped electrodes on which the reaction solution is mounted, thus performing the qualitative or quantitative detection of the presence of the substance in the test specimen.
摘要翻译： 一种装置被构造成通过载体颗粒在其中将试样与携带特异性结合物质的物质的载体颗粒混合的反应溶液中聚集的程度来测量试样中的特定物质。 该装置包括具有安装反应溶液的梳形电极的基板和用于向梳状电极显示可变电压的放大器和交替振荡器。 具有这种结构的试样测量装置在将反应溶液安装在基板上的状态下通过向梳状电极施加交流电压来加速反应溶液的聚集，并且检测梳形电极的空间光谱 在其上安装反应溶液的电极，从而进行定性或定量检测试样中物质的存在。
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7.发明授权Method for driving liquid, and method and apparatus for mixing and agitation employing the method 失效用于驱动液体的方法，以及使用该方法进行混合和搅拌的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5788819A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US926009
申请日：1997-09-09
CPC分类号： B01F13/0001 , H02K44/04
摘要： A method for driving an ionic conductive liquid comprises placing a pair of electrodes in the ionic conductive liquid, and exerting an electromagnetic force to the liquid by application of a voltage between the pair of the electrodes to drive the liquid. A method for mixing and agitating a medium comprises feeding the medium to an ionic conductive liquid, placing a pair of electrodes in the ionic conductive liquid, and exerting an electromagnetic force to the liquid by application of a voltage to drive the liquid and to mix and agitate the medium. An apparatus for delivering a liquid comprises a container for housing an ionic conductive liquid, at least one pair of electrodes in the container, and a power source for applying an voltage between the pair of electrodes, the apparatus delivering the liquid from the container by driving the liquid according to the method for driving.
摘要翻译： 用于驱动离子导电液体的方法包括将一对电极放置在离子导电液体中，并且通过在一对电极之间施加电压来驱动液体，向液体施加电磁力。 用于混合和搅拌介质的方法包括将介质馈送到离子导电液体，将一对电极放置在离子导电液体中，并通过施加电压以驱动液体并混合和施加电磁力给液体， 搅动介质。 用于输送液体的装置包括用于容纳离子导电液体的容器，容器中的至少一对电极和用于在一对电极之间施加电压的电源，该装置通过驱动从容器输送液体 液体按照驾驶方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06352469B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09433067
申请日：1999-11-03
IPC分类号： B24B700
CPC分类号： B24B37/04 , B24B57/02 , Y10S451/91
摘要： A polishing apparatus and a polishing method can effectively prevent large diameter particles from being fed with slurry to an object to be polished. A large-diameter particle screener blocks or disperses large diameter particles from entering the slurry. Then, slurry free from large diameter particles is taken up from a slurry container by an intake pipe and fed to the object to be polished.
摘要翻译： 抛光装置和抛光方法可以有效地防止大直径颗粒向被抛光物体供给浆料。 大直径颗粒筛选器阻挡或分散大直径颗粒进入浆料。 然后，通过进气管从浆料容器中吸收没有大直径颗粒的浆料并供给到待抛光对象物。
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公开(公告)号：US06183345B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09045651
申请日：1998-03-20
IPC分类号： B24B2900
CPC分类号： B24B37/013 , B24B27/0023 , B24B27/0076 , B24B37/042
摘要： In order to efficiently polish a large-area member to be polished to a desired shape, a polishing apparatus includes a first polishing station including a first holding unit for holding a member to be polished in a state in which a surface to be polished thereof is upwardly placed, and a first polishing head for holding and rotating a polishing pad whose polishing surface is larger than the surface to be polished in a state of contacting the surface to be polished, a detection station for detecting a polished state of the surface to be polished in a state in which the surface to be polished is upwardly placed, and a second polishing station including a second holding unit for holding the member to be polished in a state in which the surface to be polished thereof is upwardly placed, and a second polishing head for holding and rotating a polishing pad whose polishing surface is smaller than the surface to be polished in a state of contacting the surface to be polished.
摘要翻译： 为了将要抛光的大面积构件有效地研磨成所需的形状，抛光装置包括：第一抛光站，包括：第一保持单元，用于在要抛光的表面被抛光的状态下保持要抛光的构件 向上放置的第一抛光头，以及用于保持和旋转抛光表面的抛光表面大于待抛光表面的抛光表面的第一抛光头，用于检测表面抛光状态的检测站 在抛光表面被向上放置的状态下被抛光;以及第二抛光台，其包括第二保持单元，用于在待抛光表面向上放置的状态下保持待抛光元件， 抛光头，用于在与要抛光的表面接触的状态下保持和旋转其研磨表面小于待抛光表面的抛光垫。
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10.发明授权Polishing/cleaning method as well as method of making a wiring section using a polishing apparatus 失效抛光/清洁方法以及使用抛光装置制造布线部分的方法公开(公告)号：US06776691B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09971692
申请日：2001-10-09
申请人： Matsuomi Nishimura , Mikichi Ban , Kazuo Takahashi , Osamu Ikeda
发明人： Matsuomi Nishimura , Mikichi Ban , Kazuo Takahashi , Osamu Ikeda
IPC分类号： B24B100
CPC分类号： H01L21/67028 , B08B3/00 , B08B3/04 , B08B2203/005 , B24B37/04 , B24B57/02 , Y10T29/49165
摘要： A polishing apparatus that can effectively and efficiently remove potassium and other alkaline metals comprises integrally a polishing unit for polishing an object by means of a polishing agent and a cleaning unit for cleaning the polished object. The polishing unit and the cleaning unit have means for isolating the internal atmosphere from the external atmosphere and the cleaning unit has a means for cleaning the polished object by bringing hot pure water or steam of pure water into contact with the polished object. With a cleaning method hot pure water is brought into contact with the polished object without drying it after having been polished by such a polishing apparatus.
摘要翻译： 能够有效且高效地除去钾等碱金属的研磨装置，通过研磨剂和用于清洗抛光物的清洗单元，一体地研磨用于研磨物体的研磨单元。 抛光单元和清洁单元具有用于将内部空气与外部空气隔离的装置，并且清洁单元具有通过使热纯水或纯水蒸汽与抛光对象接触来清洁抛光对象的装置。 通过清洗方法，在通过这种抛光装置抛光之后，使热纯水与抛光物体接触而不干燥。
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