摘要:
In an angular velocity sensor, a beam portion couples a pair of vibrators with each other and couples each of the vibrators to a substrate to enable the pair of vibrators to be movable in a first direction and a second direction that are perpendicular to each other. The driving portion vibrates the pair of vibrators in opposite phases in the first direction. The detecting portion detects displacement of the pair of vibrators in the second direction as a change in capacitance. The detecting portion includes first and second detecting electrodes. The restricting portion restricts displacement of the pair of vibrators in the second direction based on the change in capacitance. The restricting portion includes first and second restricting electrodes, and an electrode interval between the restricting electrodes is twice a width of the detecting electrodes in the second direction.
摘要:
Each of first and second oscillators includes a detector portion and a driver portion. The detector portion includes a stationary detector electrode and a detector weight, which includes a movable detector electrode opposed to the stationary detector electrode. The driver portion includes a driver weight having a movable driver electrode, which oscillates the detector portion, and a stationary driver electrode opposed to the movable driver electrode. The driver weights of the first and second oscillators are directly connected through a driver joint beam. The detector weights of the first and second oscillators are directly connected through a detector joint beam.
摘要:
A capacitive semiconductor sensor includes a sensor chip, a circuit chip, a plurality of bumps, and a plurality of dummy bumps. The sensor chip includes a dynamic quantity detector, which has a detection axis in one direction. The circuit chip includes a signal processing circuit. The sensor chip and the circuit chip are coupled by flip-chip bonding through the plurality of bumps. Furthermore, the sensor chip and the circuit chip are mechanically coupled through the plurality of dummy bumps.
摘要:
Each of first and second oscillators includes a detector portion and a driver portion. The detector portion includes a stationary detector electrode and a detector weight, which includes a movable detector electrode opposed to the stationary detector electrode. The driver portion includes a driver weight having a movable driver electrode, which oscillates the detector portion, and a stationary driver electrode opposed to the movable driver electrode. The driver weights of the first and second oscillators are directly connected through a driver joint beam. The detector weights of the first and second oscillators are directly connected through a detector joint beam.
摘要:
A semiconductor sensor is disclosed that includes a semiconductor substrate, a sensing portion provided on the semiconductor substrate, and a pad in electrical communication with the sensing portion and provided on the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor sensor also includes a bonding wire in electrical communication with the pad. Furthermore, the semiconductor sensor includes a cover member with a covering portion disposed over the semiconductor substrate for covering the sensing portion such that the covering portion is separated at a distance from the sensing portion. The cover member further includes a coupling portion provided on the semiconductor substrate at an area including the pad and for enabling electrical connection of the pad with the bonding wire therethrough.
摘要:
In a semiconductor dynamic quantity sensor, a mass serving as a weight portion for detecting application of a dynamic quantity is divided into three masses (301, 302, 303) in series. The masses (301, 302, 303) thus divided are connected to one another by connecting beams (CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4). The masses (301, 302, 303) located at both the end portions are supported through beams (B1, B2, B3, B4) by a semiconductor substrate (1) so as to be allowed to be displaced in the direction orthogonal to the connection direction of the masses. The center mass (302) connected to the masses (301, 302, 303) through the connecting beams (CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4) is allowed to be displaced only in the connecting direction of the masses by the connecting beams (CB1, CB2, CB3, CB4).
摘要:
A semiconductor dynamic quantity sensor includes a semiconductor substrate that includes a movable electrode, a pair of first fixed electrodes, and a pair of second fixed electrodes. The first and second pairs of first detection capacitances and the first and second pairs of second detection capacitances are formed by the electrodes. The dynamic quantity related to the force applied to the sensor is measured on the basis of the sum of the differential output between the first pair of the first detection capacitances, the differential output between the second pair of the first detection capacitances, the differential output between the first pair of the second detection capacitances, and the differential output between the second pair of the second detection capacitances, when the movable electrode moves along the first direction or the second direction under the force. The sum includes a relatively small amount of noises.
摘要:
A capacitive dynamic quantity sensor includes a substrate, a weight, a movable electrode, an anchor, a fixed electrode, a spring, and a strain buffer. The weight is displaced by a dynamic quantity. The movable electrode is integrated with the weight. The anchor is fixed to the substrate to suspend the weight and the movable electrode above the substrate. The fixed electrode is arranged to face the movable electrode. The displacement of the movable electrode caused in response to the dynamic quantity is detected as a capacitance variation between the electrodes. The spring is located between the anchor and the weight and resiliently deforms in response to the dynamic quantity such that the movable electrode is displaced by a distance corresponding to the dynamic quantity. The strain buffer is located between the anchor and the spring to reduce the influence of a strain generated in the substrate on the spring.
摘要:
A semiconductor acceleration sensor, which prevents an adhesion of a movable portion to a fixed portion due to an electrostatic force generated during being handled. The acceleration sensor has a sensor portion and a handling portion. The sensor portion has a first semiconductor layer; a movable portion including a weight portion supported to the first semiconductor layer for moving in accordance with an acceleration externally applied thereto and movable electrodes integrally formed with the weight portion; and fixed electrodes having a detection surface confronted to a detection surface of the movable electrodes and supported to the first semiconductor layer. The handling portion is to be contacted during being handled, and is provided at surrounding portion of the sensor portion with a trench interposed therebetween. The sensor portion is electrically insulated from the handling portion by the trench.
摘要:
A semiconductor physical quantity sensor has a P-type semiconductor substrate and an N-type semiconductor layer formed on a main surface of the P-type semiconductor substrate. A displaceable portion is formed by electrochemically etching the P-type semiconductor substrate from a side of the main surface. At that time, a buried insulation film formed to penetrate the N-type semiconductor layer and to extend into the P-type semiconductor substrate is used as a stopper for the etching. Accordingly, an etched region can be restricted by the buried insulation film, so that the displaceable portion can be precisely formed.