摘要:
The present invention discloses a resistive-switching memory and the fabrication method thereof. The resistive-switching memory comprises a substrate, a top electrode, a bottom electrode, and a resistive-switching material interposed between the top and bottom electrodes, wherein the central portion of the bottom electrode protrudes upwards to form a peak shape, and the top electrode is in a plate shape. The peak structure of the bottom electrode reduces power consumption of the device. The fabrication method thereof comprises forming peak structures on the surface of the substrate by means of corrosion, and then growing bottom electrodes thereon to form bottom electrodes having peak shapes, and depositing resistive-switching material and top electrodes. The entire fabrication process is simple, and high integration degree of the device can be achieved.
摘要:
A heat dissipation structure of a chip in the field of microelectronics is provided. The heat dissipation structure includes a P-type superlattice layer and an N-type superlattice layer formed over an upper surface of the chip by oxidation isolation. The P-type superlattice and the N-type superlattice are isolated by silicon oxide. Through a contact hole the P-type superlattice is electrically connected to a metal layer that is applied with a low potential in the chip, and a metal layer to be connected with an external power source is formed over the P-type superlattice. Through a contact hole the N-type superlattice is electrically connected to a metal layer that is applied with a high-potential power source in the chip, and a metal layer to be connected with an external power source is formed over the N-type superlattice. The potential of the external power source connected with the P-type superlattice is lower than that of the external power source connected with the N-type superlattice. The present invention can achieve heat dissipation of the chip and meanwhile prevent the ambient heat from transferring into the chip, by using the feature that the superlattice has a low thermal conductivity and phonon-localization-like behavior.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for fabricating a complementary tunneling field effect transistor based on a standard CMOS IC process, which belongs to the field of logic devices and circuits of field effect transistors in ultra large scaled integrated (ULSI) circuits. In the method, an intrinsic channel and body region of a TFET are formed by means of complementary P-well and N-well masks in the standard CMOS IC process to form a well doping, a channel doping and a threshold adjustment by implantation. Further, a bipolar effect in the TFET can be inhibited via a distance between a gate and a drain on a layout so that a complementary TFET is formed. In the method according to the invention, the complementary tunneling field effect transistor (TFET) can be fabricated by virtue of existing processes in the standard CMOS IC process without any additional masks and process steps.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a field effect transistor with a vertical channel and a fabrication method thereof. A channel region of the field effect transistor is a circular ring-shaped Si platform, which is formed over a substrate and perpendicular to the substrate; a source, which is made of polysilicon, is located at an upper end of the Si platform; a drain is disposed at an outside of a lower end of the circular ring-shaped Si platform; a gate is placed on an outer side surface of the circular ring-shaped Si platform; and an inside of the circular ring-shaped Si platform is filled with a dielectric material. In comparison with the conventional vertical structure MOSFET with a Si platform, the circular ring-shaped structure field effect transistor according to the invention can effectively suppress the short channel effect and improve the device performance.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a tunneling current amplification transistor, which relates to an area of field effect transistor logic devices in CMOS ultra large scale semiconductor integrated circuits (ULSI). The tunneling current amplification transistor includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate dielectric layer, an emitter, a drain, a floating tunneling base and a control gate, wherein the drain, the floating tunneling base and the control gate forms a conventional TFET structure, and a doping type of the emitter is opposite to that of the floating tunneling base. A position of the emitter is at the other side of the floating tunneling base with respect to the drain. A type of the semiconductor between the emitter and the floating tunneling base is the same as that of the floating tunneling base. As compared with the conventional TFET, the tunneling current amplification transistor of the present invention can increase the on-current of the device effectively and increase the driving capability of the device.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a strained channel field effect transistor and a method for fabricating the same. The field effect transistor comprises a substrate, a source/drain, a gate dielectric layer, and a gate, characterized in that, an “L” shaped composite isolation layer, which envelops a part of a side face of the source/drain adjacent to a channel and the bottom of the source/drain, is arranged between the source/drain and the substrate; the composite isolation layer is divided into two layers, that is, an “L” shaped insulation thin layer contacting directly with the substrate and an “L” shaped high stress layer contacting directly with the source and the drain. The field effect transistor of such a structure improves the mobility of charge carriers by introducing stress into the channel by means of the high stress layer, while fundamentally improving the device structure of the field effect transistor and improving the short channel effect suppressing ability of the device.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a fabrication method of a vertical silicon nanowire field effect transistor having a low parasitic resistance, which relates to a field of an ultra-large-integrated-circuit fabrication technology. As compared with a conventional planar field effect transistor, on one hand the vertical silicon nanowire field effect transistor fabricated by the present invention can provide a good ability for suppressing a short channel effect due to the excellent gate control ability caused by the one-dimensional structure, and reduce a leakage current and a drain-induced barrier lowering (DIBL). On the other hand, an area of the transistor is further reduced and an integration degree of an IC system is increased.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a CMOS device of reducing charge sharing effect and a fabrication method thereof. The present invention has an additional isolation for trapping carriers disposed right below an isolation region. the material of the additional isolation region is porous silicon. Since porous silicon is a functional material of spongy structure by electrochemistry anodic oxidizing monocrystalline silicon wafer, there are a large number of microvoids and dangling bonds on the surface layer of the porous silicon. These defects may form defect states in a center of forbidden band of the porous silicon, the defect states may trap carriers so as to cause an increased resistance. And with an increase of density of corrosion current, porosity increases, and defects in the porous silicon increase. The present invention can reduce the charge sharing effect due to heavy ions by using a feature that the defect states in the porous silicon trap carriers, the formation of a shallow trench isolation (STI) region and a isolation region underneath only needs one time photolithography, and the process is simple, so that radioresistance performance of an integrated circuit may be greatly increased.
摘要:
A CMOS device for reducing a radiation-induced charge collection and a method for fabricating the same. In the CMOS device, a heavily doped charge collection-suppressed region is disposed directly under the source region and the drain region. The region has a doping type opposite that of the source region and the drain region, and has a doping concentration not less than that of the source region and the drain region. The charge collection-suppressed region has a lateral part slightly less than or equal to that of the source region and the drain region, and has a lateral range toward to the channel not exceed the edges of the source region and the drain region. The CMOS device may greatly reduce a range of the funnel that appears under the action of a single particle, so that charges collected instantaneously under a force of an electric field may be reduced.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a combined-source MOS transistor with a Schottky Barrier and a comb-shaped gate structure, and a method for manufacturing the same. The combined-source MOS transistor includes: a control gate electrode layer, a gate dielectric layer, a semiconductor substrate, a highly-doped source region and a highly-doped drain region, wherein a Schottky source region is connected to a side of the highly-doped source region which is far from a channel, one end of the control gate extends to the highly-doped source region, the extended gate region is an extension gate in a form of a comb-shaped and the original control gate region is a main gate; an active region covered by the extension gate is also a channel region, and is a substrate material; the highly-doped source region which is formed by highly doping is located on both sides of each comb finger of the extension gate; and a Schottky junction is formed at a location where the Schottky source region and the channel under the extension gate are located. As compared with an existing MOSFET, in the invention, a higher turn-on current, a lower leakage current and a steeper subthreshold slope may be obtained under the same process condition and the same active region size.