Sensorless brushless motor
    31.
    发明申请
    Sensorless brushless motor 失效
    无传感器无刷电机

    公开(公告)号:US20050104545A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10972968

    申请日:2004-10-25

    申请人: Atsushi Kikuchi

    发明人: Atsushi Kikuchi

    IPC分类号: H02P6/18 H02P6/16 H02P5/06

    CPC分类号: H02P6/182

    摘要: A sensorless brushless motor controls a rotational speed of a rotor by sequentially energizing a plurality of excitation coils constituting a stator in accordance with a logical product between an energizing timing signal generated on the basis of a back electromotive forces and a pulse width modulation signal to control a pulse width of the pulse width modulation signal, wherein back EMF induced in the plurality of excitation coils are respectively supplied to first and second comparator circuits each having a different reference voltage, respective output signals from the first and the second comparator circuits are sampled simultaneously at a predetermined cycle, and the energizing timing signal is generated at the time of the respective output signals from the first and the second comparator circuits becoming a high-level or a low-level during the sampling. The accuracy of rotor position detection by using a back EMF is improved.

    摘要翻译: 无传感器无刷电动机根据基于反电动势产生的通电定时信号与脉冲宽度调制信号之间的逻辑积顺序激励构成定子的多个励磁线圈来控制转子的转速,以控制 脉冲宽度调制信号的脉冲宽度,其中在多个激励线圈中感应的反电动势分别被提供给具有不同参考电压的第一和第二比较器电路,来自第一和第二比较器电路的相应输出信号被同时采样 并且在采样期间在来自第一和第二比较器电路的各个输出信号变为高电平或低电平时产生激励定时信号。 通过使用反电动势进行转子位置检测的精度得到改善。

    Connector and method of manufacture thereof
    34.
    发明授权
    Connector and method of manufacture thereof 失效
    连接器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5246385A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-21

    申请号:US842462

    申请日:1992-02-27

    摘要: A connector comprises a socket portion which is subjected to surface treatment and a base portion which is not subjected to the surface treatment, or comprises a socket portion and a base portion subjected to different kinds of surface treatments. The socket and base portions are each provided with a coupling mechanism. The socket and base portions may be easily surface treated independently, after which they are coupled together, thereby forming a connector capable of preventing short circuit arising from surface treatments.

    摘要翻译: 连接器包括经受表面处理的插座部分和不经过表面处理的基部,或包括承受不同种类的表面处理的插座部分和基部。 插座和基部分别设有耦合机构。 插座和底座部分可以独立地进行表面处理,然后将它们联接在一起,从而形成能够防止表面处理产生短路的连接器。

    Method of displaying image
    35.
    发明授权
    Method of displaying image 失效
    显示图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4819192A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US832990

    申请日:1986-02-24

    IPC分类号: G06T15/00 G06T15/50 G09B9/08

    CPC分类号: G06T15/50 G06T15/005

    摘要: A method of displaying graphic image surface information data of an object lying within a three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional display screen when seen from a predetermined observing point is disclosed. A patch of the surface of an object is separated into plural triangular units, and image information data (luminance, visible-nonvisible, and distance) are all represented at the three apexes of each triangular unit area which includes a number of display pixels. The positional data at the three apexes are transformed from three- to two-dimensional space. The other image information data are calculated in accordance with interpolation calculation. Prior to the interpolation calculation a display area is determined and a triangular area including pixels to be processed is determined to reduce the processing time. This process is repeated for the entire surface to be displayed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在从预定观察点观察时,在二维显示屏上显示位于三维空间内的对象的图形图像表面信息数据的方法。 物体表面的斑块被分成多个三角形单元,并且图像信息数据(亮度,可视不可见和距离)都表示在包括多个显示像素的每个三角形单位区域的三个顶点处。 三个顶点的位置数据从三维空间变换为二维空间。 根据插补计算来计算其他图像信息数据。 在插值计算之前,确定显示区域,并且确定包括要处理的像素的三角形区域以减少处理时间。 对整个表面重复该过程进行显示。

    REDUCING AGENT SUPPLY APPARATUS, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME, AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS
    40.
    发明申请
    REDUCING AGENT SUPPLY APPARATUS, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME, AND EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS 有权
    还原剂供应装置,其控制方法和排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130192207A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13878054

    申请日:2011-07-27

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20

    摘要: [Problem] To provide a reducing agent supply apparatus that can quickly melt urea aqueous solution solidified in a reducing agent injection valve to allow early start of the injection control of urea aqueous solution, a method for controlling the reducing agent supply apparatus, and an exhaust gas purification apparatus.[Means for Resolution] reducing agent supply apparatus, including: a storage tank for storing liquid reducing agent; a pump for pumping the reducing agent; a reducing agent injection valve for injecting the reducing agent pumped by the pump in an exhaust pipe of an internal combustion engine; and a reducing agent passage connecting the pump to the reducing agent injection valve, wherein, when the internal combustion engine stops, a purge process of collecting the reducing agent in the reducing agent passage into the storage tank is performed, and wherein, on part of the reducing agent passage, a siphon function portion is provided for, even when, at the start of the internal combustion engine, the reducing agent injection valve is in injection failure due to solidification of the reducing agent in the reducing agent injection valve, causing some of the reducing agent to reach the reducing agent injection valve after the start of the pump to cause the solidified reducing agent to melt.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种还原剂供给装置,其能够快速地将在还原剂喷射阀中固化的尿素水溶液迅速地熔融,从而能够早期开始进行尿素水溶液的喷射控制,控制还原剂供给装置的方法和排气 气体净化装置。 [解决方法]还原剂供给装置,包括:储存液体还原剂的储罐; 用于泵送还原剂的泵; 用于将由泵泵送的还原剂注入内燃机的排气管的还原剂喷射阀; 以及将泵连接到还原剂喷射阀的还原剂通路,其中,当内燃机停止时,执行将还原剂通道中的还原剂收集到储罐中的净化过程,并且其中部分 还原剂通道,虹吸功能部分,即使在内燃机启动时,还原剂喷射阀由于还原剂喷射阀中的还原剂的固化而引起喷射故障,导致一些 的还原剂在泵启动后到达还原剂注入阀以使固化的还原剂熔化。