摘要:
A semiconductor laser device of the field modulation type includes a structure in which the threshold carrier density for laser oscillation is reduced so as to enable an effective action of a modulated electric field applied externally on an active region for radiating light, thereby enabling an extremely high speed modulation. A quantum structure which does not fulfill the charge neutrality condition for free-carriers or a strained super lattice structure is adopted as the structure in which the threshold carrier density is reduced.
摘要:
A magnetic head suitable for high-density recording is provided at a high yield by a method that suppresses a reduction in reproducing output signal due to ion-beam irradiation. After an air-bearing surface of a read element, a magnetic-head element, or a row bar is mechanically polished, the air-bearing surface is irradiated with an ion beam, such that an orthographic projection of an ion-beam incidence direction onto the air-bearing surface forms an in-plane incidence angle of 30 degrees to 150 degrees or of 210 degrees to 330 degrees with respect to a track-width direction. Thereby, the formation of a short circuit due to ion-beam irradiation may be hindered.
摘要:
Since structural portions of a device made of a plurality of materials are different from one another in mechanical hardness, it is very difficult to uniformly lap the structural portions. This is attributable to generation of machining recessions due to differences in lapped amount when large fixed abrasive grains are used, and generation of lapping marks caused by that the dropped abrasive grains rotate. Accordingly, in order to cope with the disadvantage, it is essential to surely grip abrasive grains of small size to a surface of a surface plate.[Solving Means]Abrasive grains are fixedly forced into a surface of a lapping tool with mechanical pressure and then the surface of the lapping tool including the abrasive grains is subjected to plasma processing, whereby an improvement in adhesion between the abrasive grains and a surface plate and reduction in the number of loose abrasive grains, which are dropped from the surface of the lapping tool, can be achieved, so that it is possible to realize lapping, in which a surface of a device made of a plurality of materials is made very plane.
摘要:
A conventional lapping process of executing element size control and surface roughness reduction at the same time is divided in the present invention into a lapping process for element size control and a lapping step for surface roughness reduction. In the lapping process for surface roughness reduction, a surface of a ceramic substrate portion is used as a stopper for limiting cut-in of abrasive grains to realize surface roughness reduction while maintaining productivity.
摘要:
In a cluster ion beam irradiation apparatus including an apparatus for measuring size and energy distribution of gas cluster ions by using the time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometry, a unit for applying a retarding voltage is disposed in a stage preceding a TOF measuring instrument including a drift tube and a current measuring instrument. By measuring the size and energy distribution of the gas cluster ions and adjusting ionization conditions, cluster ions having predetermined energy and size are supplied to a work surface. In addition, a product of a pressure in an ion transportation device and an ion transportation length is controlled so as to satisfy the relation P×L≦30/N2/3/E1/2 Pa.m, where N is the size of gas cluster ions used for irradiation, and E is kinetic energy (eV) of the gas cluster ions.
摘要翻译:在包括用于通过使用飞行时间(TOF)质谱法测量气体簇离子的尺寸和能量分布的装置的集束离子束照射装置中,在TOF测量仪器之前的阶段中设置用于施加延迟电压的单元,包括 漂移管和电流测量仪器。 通过测量气体团簇离子的尺寸和能量分布并调节电离条件,将具有预定能量和尺寸的簇离子供应到工作表面。 此外,控制离子输送装置中的压力和离子输送长度的乘积,以满足关系式PxL <= 30 / N 2/3 / E 1/2 Pa.m,其中N是用于照射的气体簇离子的大小,E是气体簇离子的动能(eV)。
摘要:
A plasma processing device include a plasma generation unit for generating plasma by using a cathodic arc discharge, first and second magnetic field ducts arranged in a row for transporting the plasma with one end of the row being connected to the plasma generation unit and a processing chamber connected to the other end of the row unit and having a stage for holding a substrate to be processed. A shutter is provided for covering the plasma during a period of a predetermined time after start of arc discharge or during a period of predetermined time before end of arc discharge. The shutter is disposed between the first magnetic field duct and the substrate to be processed, and is movable. The shutter is capable of being supplied with a voltage, and is kept in a state so as to be electrically insulated from the processing chamber.
摘要:
A method for producing an oxide cathode including a sleeve containing a heater coil, a cathode substrate provided on one end of the sleeve, and an emissive material layer formed by thermally decomposing an alkaline earth metal carbonate layer adhered onto the cathode substrate, which method includes adhering the alkaline earth metal carbonate onto the cathode substrate so that it has a bulk density of 0.5 to 0.8 g/cm3, then pressing it so that the bulk density becomes not more than 0.9 g/cm3, and then thermally decomposing it in vacuum. Accordingly, an oxide cathode in which the current density distribution of emission electrons is smooth and an electron emission characteristic is not deteriorated when operated for a long time is realized, and a method for producing a cathode-ray tube with high resolution in which moire is invisible is provided.
摘要翻译:一种制造氧化物阴极的方法,该方法包括:包含加热器线圈的套筒,设置在套筒一端的阴极基板和通过热分解附着在阴极基板上的碱土金属碳酸盐层形成的发光材料层,该方法包括 将碱土金属碳酸盐粘附到阴极基体上,使其具有0.5至0.8g / cm 3的堆积密度,然后压制,使得堆积密度不超过0.9g / cm 3,然后在真空中热分解。 因此,实现了长时间运行时发射电子的电流密度分布平滑且电子发射特性不劣化的氧化物阴极,以及制造高分辨率的阴极射线管的方法,其中莫尔是 提供隐形。
摘要:
The present invention provides a curable resin composition incorporating an oligomer containing blocked hydroxyl group, an epoxy-group containing compound, hydrolytic silyl-group containing compound, and a dissociation catalyst and/or curing catalyst, each possessing a specific molecular weight; a paint which uses this resin composition as a binder; and a coat-finishing method which coat-finishes any desired material using the aforementioned resin composition and paint. According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce viscosity, and consequently increase the coat non-volatile content and hence improve acid resistance, abrasion resistance, and the like. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a curable resin composition, paint using this curable resin composition, and coat-finishing method for this paint in which the aforementioned resin and paint have an extremely high utility and possess a high solid content wherein air bubbles and drip-runs are not generated.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a low solvent content-type resin composition, a low solvent content-type coating composition containing such a resin composition as a binder, and a method for coating such a coating composition. The resin composition comprises an oligomer containing an alicyclic epoxy group in a molecule and having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 300 to 2000, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 300 to 4000 and an Mw/Mn ratio of 1 to 2.5. The coating composition comprises such a resin composition and a cationic polymerization catalyst, wherein the content of an organic solvent content is 0 to 40 wt. %. Since the present composition contains a low molecular weight oligomer, the viscosity of the composition is low even though the solid content is high. Accordingly, the content of the organic solvent can be much reduced.
摘要:
There are disclosed a high solids content resin composition excellent in solubility in an organic solvent, comprising an acrylic oligomer having a blocked hydroxyl group, a curing agent having a reactivity with a hydroxyl group and a dissociation or curing catalyst, and a high solids content type paint using the resin composition. There are also disclosed a coating process and a baking process comprising coating and baking the resin composition or the paint while rotating a material to be coated at an appropriate speed. The resin composition and the paint of the present invention have substantially no sagging and solvent popping. Further, the thus obtained paint film have improved smoothness, solvent resistance, weather resistance and resistance to scratching.