摘要:
The invention enhances moisture resistance between a supporting body and an adhesive layer to enhance the reliability of a semiconductor device. A semiconductor device of the invention has a first insulation film formed on a semiconductor element, a first wiring formed on the first insulation film, a supporting body formed on the semiconductor element with an adhesive layer being interposed therebetween, a third insulation film covering the back surface of the semiconductor element onto the side surface thereof and the side surface of the adhesive layer, a second wiring connected to the first wiring and extending onto the back surface of the semiconductor element with the third insulation film being interposed therebetween, and a protection film formed on the second wiring.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus including an image bearing member; a charger; a light irradiator; a developing device; a transfer device; an imagebearingmember's cleaner; and a fixing device, wherein the fixing device includes a fixing member configured to fix a toner image upon application of heat and pressure thereto; a pressing member configured to press the recording material toward the fixing member; and a cleaning member configured to clean a surface of the fixing member and/or the pressing member, wherein the cleaning member has an outermost layer including a reactive material which increases viscoelasticity of a binder resin of the toner by reacting with the binder resin.
摘要:
There is provided a toner which contains at least a binder resin, and filler including a layered inorganic compound, wherein the layered inorganic compound is cleaved to form particles in the toner, and the particles have a breadth of 0.5 nm to 4 nm, and a length of 10 nm to 90 nm.
摘要:
Disclosed is a catalytic material for purifying an exhaust gas component. The catalytic material comprises a composite oxide which contains, as essential components, zirconium (Zr) and neodymium (Nd), and further contains a rare-earth metal R other than cerium (Ce) and neodymium (Nd), wherein each of the zirconium, neodymium and rare-earth metal R constituting the composite oxide is contained, in the form of oxide, in such a manner that a ratio of Nd2O3/(ZrO2+Nd2O3+RO) is 3 mol % or more, and a ratio of (Nd2O3+RO)/(ZrO2+Nd2O3+RO) is 33 mol % or less. The catalytic material of the present invention can oxidize/burn PM in a short period of time, while suppressing CO emission during the burning of the PM, and can achieve further enhanced NOx conversion performance.
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于净化废气成分的催化材料。 催化剂材料包含含有锆(Zr)和钕(Nd)作为必要成分的复合氧化物,并且还包含除了铈(Ce)和钕(Nd)之外的稀土金属R,其中每个锆 构成复合氧化物的钕和稀土类金属R以氧化物的形式含有Nd 2 O 3 3(ZrO 2)的比例 < 2> 2 + Nd 2 O 3 + RO)的摩尔比为3摩尔%以上,(Nd 2 N 2 O 2 + > O 3 + RO)/(ZrO 2 + Nd 2 O 3 + RO)为33摩尔% 或更少。 本发明的催化剂材料可在短时间内氧化/燃烧PM,同时在PM燃烧过程中抑制CO排放,并可进一步提高NOx转化性能。
摘要:
The invention is directed to improvement of reliability of a chip size package type semiconductor device in a manufacturing method thereof. A support body is formed on a front surface of a semiconductor substrate with a first insulation film therebetween. Then, a part of the semiconductor substrate is selectively etched from its back surface to form an opening, and then a second insulation film is formed on the back surface. Next, the first insulation film and the second insulation film at a bottom of the opening are selectively etched, to expose pad electrodes at the bottom of the opening. Then, a third resist layer is selectively formed on a second insulation film at boundaries between sidewalls and the bottom of the opening on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate. Furthermore, a wiring layer electrically connected with the pad electrodes at the bottom of the opening and extending onto the back surface of the semiconductor substrate is selectively formed corresponding to a predetermined pattern.
摘要:
There is provided a vehicle communication device and a computer program that can avoid a dangerous situation generated when a driver performs an operation such as selection of a vehicle to which notification information is to be sent when communication is made between vehicles and improve safety. A plurality of imaging devices are arranged around a vehicle. The vehicle communication device detects the circumstance of its own vehicle, and refers to a predetermined table based on the detected circumstance, to determine the notification information to be sent and the direction to confirm the existence of other vehicles, and transmits the notification information to the other vehicles detected by the imaging device for detecting the vehicle in the detected direction.
摘要:
A toner which includes a toner material, wherein the toner satisfies the following formula: 0° C.≦ΔTm≦20° C. where ΔTm represents Tma (° C.)−Tmb (° C.), Tma (° C.) is ½ flown-out temperature of the toner by a capillary type flow tester, and Tmb (° C.) is ½ flown-out temperature of a melt kneaded mixture of the toner by the capillary type flow tester, and wherein Tma is from 130° C. to 200° C.
摘要:
A clamp mechanism includes an insertion ring and a lock ring. The insertion ring includes a cylindrical portion and a flange portion. At the cylindrical portion, first cam followers to be inserted into a groove of the lock ring are arranged at predetermined intervals along a circumferential direction thereof, and at the flange portion, second cam followers to be in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the lock ring are arranged at predetermined intervals along a circumferential direction thereof. At the lock ring, cutoff portions, through which the first cam followers pass, are arranged corresponding to the first cam followers.
摘要:
A solar cell comprises a substrate, and a metal electrode layer, a p-i-n junction, and a transparent electrode layer which are successively laminated on the substrate. The p-i-n junction comprises an n layer, an i layer, and a p layer which are laminated in this order. The i layer is made of an amorphous iron silicide film containing hydrogen in accordance with the present invention, and is formed on the n layer by supplying an iron vapor into a plasma of a material gas in which a silane type gas and a hydrogen gas are mixed. In the i layer, dangling bonds of silicon atoms and/or iron atoms are terminated with hydrogen, whereby a number of trap levels which may occur in the amorphous iron silicide film are eliminated.
摘要:
A process for producing a cured product of a photosensitive resin, comprising the steps of forming a photosensitive resin composition layer having a thickness of not less than 50 μm and not more than 50 mm using a photosensitive resin composition containing a hydrogen abstraction-type photopolymerization initiator (d) and an disintegration-type photopolymerization initiator (e), or a photopolymerization initiator (c) having in the same molecule a site, which functions as a hydrogen abstraction-type photopolymerization initiator and a site which functions as an disintegration-type photopolymerization initiator, and irradiating the photosensitive resin composition layer with light in the air to cure the photosensitive resin composition layer.