摘要:
An epitaxial substrate having preferable two dimensional electron gas characteristic and contact characteristic is provided in the present invention. A channel layer is formed on a base substrate with GaN. A spacer layer is formed on the channel layer with AlN. A barrier layer is formed on the spacer layer with group III nitride having a composition of InXAlyGazN (wherein x+y+z=1) and at least including In, Al, and Ga such that the composition of the barrier layer is within the range surrounded with four lines defined in accordance with the composition on a ternary phase diagram with InN, AlN, and GaN as vertexes.
摘要翻译:在本发明中提供了具有优选的二维电子气特性和接触特性的外延基板。 在GaN衬底上形成沟道层。 在AlN的沟道层上形成间隔层。 在间隔层上形成阻挡层,其中III族氮化物具有InXAlyGazN(其中x + y + z = 1)的组成,并且至少包括In,Al和Ga,使得阻挡层的组成在 用根据三元相图上的组成定义的四条线以InN,AlN和GaN为顶点包围。
摘要:
In an active matrix substrate (100) of the present invention, a gate bus line (105) and a gate electrode (166) extend in the first direction (the x direction). At a contact portion (168) for electrically connecting the gate bus line (105) with the drain regions of a first-conductivity-type transistor section (162) and a second-conductivity-type transistor section (164), the direction of the straight line (L1) of the shortest distance (d1) between one of a plurality of first-conductivity-type drain connecting portions (168c) that is closest to the gate bus line (105) and the gate bus line (105) is inclined with respect to the second direction (the y direction).
摘要:
A normally-off operation type HEMT device excellent in characteristics can be realized. A two-dimensional electron gas region is formed in a periphery of a hetero-junction interface of a base layer and a barrier layer, so that access resistance in an access portion, that is, between a drain and a gate and between a gate and a source is sufficiently lowered, and at the same time, a P-type region is formed immediately under the gate. This realizes a normally-off type HEMT device having a low on-resistance. Further, when a film thickness of an insulating layer is defined as t (nm) and a relative permittivity of a substance forming the insulating layer is defined as k, a threshold voltage as high as +3 V or more can be attained by satisfying k/t≦0.85 (nm−1).
摘要:
A hydrogen chloride gas and an ammonia gas are introduced with a carrier gas into a reactor in which a substrate and at least an aluminum metallic material through conduits. Then, the hydrogen gas and the ammonia gas are heated by heaters, and thus, a III-V nitride film including at least Al element is epitaxially grown on the substrate by using a Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy method. The whole of the reactor is made of an aluminum nitride material which does not suffer from the corrosion of an aluminum chloride gas generated by the reaction of an aluminum metallic material with a hydrogen chloride gas.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a light reflective film which can prevent moire fringes from occurring. A rough face in which a plurality of rows of pyramidal convex portions that are linearly continuous are adjacently formed in parallel with one another is formed on one face of a die film. The rows of convex portions that are linearly continuous are inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to an edge of the die film. An optical film is produced by transferring the die film. A light reflective film is produced by vapor-depositing a light reflection film on the optical film. In a liquid crystal display panel having the light reflective film, the pitch of occurring moire fringes becomes so small that the moire fringes cannot be visually seen, and moire fringes can be prevented from occurring.
摘要:
A group III nitride underlayer including at least Al, having a dislocation density of ≦1×1011/cm2 and a (002) plane X-ray rocking curve half-width value of ≦200 seconds is formed on a set base material. A p-type semiconductor layer group is formed above the group III nitride underlayer and includes a group III nitride in which the Ga content relative to the total group III elements is ≧50% and in which a carrier density is ≧1×1016/cm3. A light-emitting layer is formed on the p-type semiconductor layer group and includes plural mutually isolated insular crystals. An n-type semiconductor layer group is formed on the light-emitting layer and includes a Ga content relative to the total group III elements of ≧50%.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a nitride film including a high-resistivity GaN layer includes a step of allowing a Group-III source gas containing an organic metal compound, a Group-V source gas containing ammonia, a carrier gas for the Group-III source gas, and a carrier gas for the Group-V source gas to flow over a predetermined monocrystalline wafer maintained at 1,000° C. or more and also includes a step of epitaxially growing a nitride film, including a GaN layer, on the monocrystalline wafer by a vapor phase reaction of the source gases. At least one of the carrier gases contains nitrogen while the wafer temperature is being increased before the reaction is carried out. At least one of the carrier gases contains hydrogen and nitrogen and has a total hydrogen and nitrogen content of 90 percent by volume or more in at least one part of the epitaxially growing step.
摘要:
A base material made of C-faced sapphire single crystal is set on a susceptor installed in a reactor arranged horizontally. Then, a trimethyl-aluminum and an ammonia are introduced as raw material gases into the reactor and supplied onto the substrate, to form an AlN film. In this case, the temperature of the base material is set to 1100° C. or over, and the ratio (V raw material gas/III raw material gas) is set to 800 or below, and the forming pressure is set within a range of 7-17 Torr. As a result, the crystallinity of the AlN film is developed to 90 arcsec or below in FWHM of X-ray rocking curve, and the surface flatness of the AlN film is developed to 20 Å or below. Therefore, a substrate composed of the base material and the AlN film is preferably usable for an acoustic surface wave device, and if the substrate is employed, the deviation from the theoretical propagation velocity is set to 1.5 m/sec or below.
摘要:
An AlN film as an underlayer is epitaxially grown on a substrate having a dislocation density of 1011/cm2 or below and a crystallinity of 90 seconds or below in full width at half maximum (FWHM) of an X-ray rocking curve at (002) reflection. Then, on the AlN film an n-GaN film is epitaxially grown as a conductive layer having a dislocation density of 1010/cm2 or below and a crystallinity of 150 seconds or below in full width at half maximum (FWHM) of an X-ray rocking curve at (002) reflection, to fabricate a semiconductor element.
摘要翻译:将作为底层的AlN膜外延生长在具有10 11 / cm 2以下的位错密度和90秒以下的结晶度的X射线的半峰全宽(FWHM)的基板上 (002)反射的摇摆曲线。 然后,在AlN膜上,将n-GaN膜外延生长为位错密度为10 10 / cm 2以下的导电层,在半高宽度下为150秒以下的结晶度(FWHM )(002)反射的X射线摇摆曲线,以制造半导体元件。
摘要:
A III nitride semiconductor substrate for ELO is provided for forming a III nitride film whose surface is controlled independent of the film's thickness. A III nitride underlayer including at least Al is directly formed on a base made of e.g. a sapphire single crystal, and not formed through a buffer layer formed at a low temperature. After that patterns made of e.g SiO2 are formed on the underlayer.