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公开(公告)号：US20070143933A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11318297
申请日：2005-12-22
CPC分类号： D06F39/004
摘要： A method for controlling a laundering process includes determining a concentration of a detergent within a wash fluid during at least one cycle of an article laundering process, and dynamically adjusting at least one characteristic of the laundering process based at least in part upon the determined concentration of the detergent. An apparatus for controlling a laundering process includes a fluid chamber to contain a wash fluid, a sensor coupled to the fluid chamber to determine a detergent concentration within the wash fluid, and a controller coupled to the sensor and configured to dynamically adjust at least one characteristic of the laundering process based at least in part upon the determined detergent concentration.
摘要翻译： 用于控制洗涤过程的方法包括在物品洗涤过程的至少一个循环期间确定洗涤液中的洗涤剂的浓度，并且至少部分地基于所确定的洗涤过程的浓度来动态地调节洗涤过程的至少一个特性 洗涤剂。 一种用于控制洗涤过程的装置包括：流体室，其容纳洗涤流体;耦合到流体室的传感器，以确定洗涤流体内的洗涤剂浓度;以及控制器，耦合到所述传感器并被配置为动态地调节至少一个特性 的洗涤方法至少部分地基于所确定的洗涤剂浓度。
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公开(公告)号：US20050167510A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11070772
申请日：2005-03-02
CPC分类号： G11B7/252 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , G06K1/12 , G06K1/123 , G06K19/06009 , G06K19/06046 , G06K2019/06225 , G06K2019/06253 , G11B7/2534 , G11B7/254 , G11B7/2585 , G11B7/26 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00876 , G11B23/30 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A method for imparting tags to a media article, comprising: modifying predetermined locations on the article to change a surface energy of the predetermined locations, applying the tags to a surface of the article, and retaining the tags in the modified predetermined locations while the tags are removed from unmodified regions.
摘要翻译： 一种用于向媒体物品施加标签的方法，包括：修改所述物品上的预定位置以改变所述预定位置的表面能，将所述标签应用于所述物品的表面，以及将所述标签保持在所述修改的预定位置， 从未修改的地区移除。
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43.发明申请Handheld device with a disposable element for chemical analysis of multiple analytes 有权具有一次性元件的手持式设备，用于多种分析物的化学分析公开(公告)号：US20050157304A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US10760438
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Caibin Xiao , Scott Boyette , Radislav Potyrailo
发明人： Caibin Xiao , Scott Boyette , Radislav Potyrailo
IPC分类号： G01N21/25 , G01N21/27 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/55 , G01N21/77 , G01N21/86 , G01N33/543 , G01N21/47
CPC分类号： G01N21/7703 , G01N21/253 , G01N21/272 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/314 , G01N21/552 , G01N21/8483 , G01N2021/7783 , G01N2021/8488 , G01N2201/0221 , G01N2201/0245 , G01N2201/0461 , G01N2201/122
摘要： A portable system and method for measuring the concentration of multiple chemical or biological substances where an onsite analysis of such substances is needed. The new and original handheld sensor system uses a disposable optical test element and a spectroscopic detector that measures the test element response to specific analytes through a change in light absorbance, luminescence, and other forms of light-based response. In this way, reflection light intensities indicative of the test element response can be used to measure the concentration of the target analytes. The sensor system is also capable of being interfaced to an information processing unit or computer so that analytical data can be manipulated or stored electronically.
摘要翻译： 用于测量需要对这些物质进行现场分析的多种化学或生物物质的浓度的便携式系统和方法。 新的和原始的手持传感器系统使用一次性光学测试元件和光谱检测器，其通过光吸收，发光和其他形式的基于光的响应的变化来测量测试元件对特定分析物的响应。 以这种方式，可以使用指示测试元件响应的反射光强度来测量目标分析物的浓度。 传感器系统还能够连接到信息处理单元或计算机，从而可以电子地操纵或存储分析数据。
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44.发明申请Authenticable optical disc, system for authenticating an optical disc and method thereof 有权认证光盘，用于认证光盘的系统及其方法公开(公告)号：US20050111342A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10723682
申请日：2003-11-24
CPC分类号： G11B7/24 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00123 , G11B20/00173
摘要： An authenticable optical disc and a system and method for authenticating the optical disc are provided. The optical disc comprising a reflective layer; an optically transparent substrate disposed between the reflective layer and a light incident surface of the optical disc; a data layer disposed between the substrate and the reflective layer, the data layer including a predetermined signature; and at least one measurable feature, wherein the at least one feature is compared to the predetermined signature for authenticating the optical disc. The method comprises the steps of preparing an optical disc with at least one optical feature; measuring intensity of transmitted light from the at least one optical feature; and comparing the measured intensity to a predetermined signature, wherein if the measured intensity and predetermined signature matches, access to the optical disc is granted.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种认证光盘和用于认证光盘的系统和方法。 该光盘包括反射层; 设置在所述反射层和所述光盘的光入射表面之间的光学透明基板; 设置在所述基板和所述反射层之间的数据层，所述数据层包括预定的签名; 以及至少一个可测量特征，其中将所述至少一个特征与用于认证所述光盘的所述预定签名进行比较。 该方法包括准备具有至少一个光学特征的光盘的步骤; 测量来自所述至少一个光学特征的透射光的强度; 以及将测量的强度与预定签名进行比较，其中如果所测量的强度和预定签名匹配，则允许对光盘的访问。
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公开(公告)号：US20050111001A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10915890
申请日：2004-08-12
CPC分类号： G01N21/5907 , G01N35/00069
摘要： A system and method employing optical disc drives for quantitative analysis of physical, chemical and biochemical parameters are provided. The system includes a robotic arm for transmitting a disc including at least one sensor spot through a variety of stations that include dipping the disc into a source of a compound, removing excess amounts of the source, optically scanning the disc, and discarding the disc. The optical drive may be a stand-alone reader in communication with an external computing device. The output of the optical scan may be transmitted from the optical scanner to the computing device via universal serial bus, Ethernet interface, or wireless connection.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用光盘驱动器进行物理，化学和生物化学参数定量分析的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于传输包括至少一个传感器点的盘的机器人臂，该盘包括将盘浸入到化合物的源中，去除多余的源，光学扫描盘和丢弃盘。 光驱可以是与外部计算设备通信的独立阅读器。 光扫描的输出可以通过通用串行总线，以太网接口或无线连接从光学扫描器发送到计算设备。
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公开(公告)号：US20070143934A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11318301
申请日：2005-12-22
CPC分类号： D06F39/004
摘要： A method for determining detergent concentration includes performing a photometric analysis of a wash fluid during an article laundering process, and determining a concentration of a detergent within the wash fluid based at least in part upon the photometric analysis. Furthermore, an apparatus for determining detergent concentration includes a fluid chamber to hold a wash fluid for washing articles, and an optical sensor optically coupled to the fluid chamber to determine a detergent concentration within the wash fluid based at least in part upon photometric properties of the wash fluid.
摘要翻译： 用于测定洗涤剂浓度的方法包括在制品洗涤过程中进行洗涤液的光度分析，以及至少部分地基于光度分析确定洗涤液中洗涤剂的浓度。 此外，用于确定洗涤剂浓度的装置包括用于保持用于洗涤物品的洗涤流体的流体室和光学耦合到流体室的光学传感器，以至少部分地基于所述洗涤流体的光度特性来确定洗涤流体中的洗涤剂浓度 洗液。
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公开(公告)号：US20070098029A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11260415
申请日：2005-10-27
申请人： Steven LeBoeuf , Radislav Potyrailo , William Huber , Rui Chen , Todd Tolliver , Alexei Vertiatchikh
发明人： Steven LeBoeuf , Radislav Potyrailo , William Huber , Rui Chen , Todd Tolliver , Alexei Vertiatchikh
CPC分类号： H01S3/0959 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/169
摘要： A device for emission of electromagnetic radiation comprises a source of atomic particles and a collector disposed to receive atomic particles from the source. The collector comprises an emission medium, the medium comprising a crystal having a spatial dimension in the range from about 10 nanometers to about 50 micrometers, wherein the emission medium has the capability to generate opposing charge pairs upon absorption of atomic particles from the source and to emit electromagnetic radiation upon recombination of the pairs. The emission may be via spontaneous emission or, in certain embodiments, by stimulated emission. A laser assembly comprising this device, and methods for making the device are also presented herein.
摘要翻译： 用于发射电磁辐射的装置包括原子粒子源和设置成从源极接收原子粒子的收集器。 所述收集器包括发射介质，所述介质包括具有在约10纳米至约50微米范围内的空间尺寸的晶体，其中所述发射介质具有在从所述源吸收原子粒子时产生相反电荷对的能力， 在配对的复合时发射电磁辐射。 发射可以通过自发发射，或者在某些实施方案中，通过受激发射。 包括该装置的激光组件以及用于制造该装置的方法也在本文中呈现。
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48.发明申请Material compositions for sensors for determination of chemical species at trace concentrations and method of using sensors 有权用于测定微量浓度的化学物质的传感器的材料组成和使用传感器的方法公开(公告)号：US20070092973A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11259506
申请日：2005-10-26
申请人： Radislav Potyrailo , Timothy Sivavec , Caibin Xiao , Theodore Cecconie , Lamyaa Hassib , Andrew Leach , David Engel
发明人： Radislav Potyrailo , Timothy Sivavec , Caibin Xiao , Theodore Cecconie , Lamyaa Hassib , Andrew Leach , David Engel
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N31/22 , G01N21/78 , Y10S436/80 , Y10S436/805
摘要： A method of quantitatively measuring the concentration of a chemical species in a sample solution with a sensor film. A hydrogel sensor film is prepared having a chemical composition comprising an indicator that changes its optical property in the ultra-violet, visible or near-infrared spectral range upon being exposed to the chemical species in the sample solution. The film is exposed to a fixed amount of the sample solution. The concentration of the chemical species in the sample solution is quantified using the average absorbance measured from the sensor film.
摘要翻译： 用传感器膜定量测定样品溶液中化学物质浓度的方法。 制备水凝胶传感器膜，其具有化学组成，该化学组成包括在暴露于样品溶液中的化学物质时在紫外线，可见光或近红外光谱范围内改变其光学性质的指示剂。 将该膜暴露于固定量的样品溶液。 使用从传感器膜测量的平均吸光度来量化样品溶液中化学物质的浓度。
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公开(公告)号：US20070092411A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11440278
申请日：2006-05-25
申请人： Andrew Leach , Thomas Dunton , Christopher Goewey , Radislav Potyrailo , Caibin Xiao , Prashant Shrikhande
发明人： Andrew Leach , Thomas Dunton , Christopher Goewey , Radislav Potyrailo , Caibin Xiao , Prashant Shrikhande
IPC分类号： B01L11/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/78 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502746 , B01L2200/0621 , B01L2300/0803 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/088 , G01N21/253 , G01N21/80 , G01N31/22 , Y10T137/7036
摘要： A microfluidic channel is provided. The microfluidic channel includes a first substrate having at least one microfluidic channel pattern. Further, the microfluidic channel includes a porous material disposed on the first substrate and occupying the at least one microfluidic channel pattern.
摘要翻译： 提供微流体通道。 微流体通道包括具有至少一个微流体通道图案的第一基底。 此外，微流体通道包括设置在第一基板上并占据至少一个微流体通道图案的多孔材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20070086916A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11480185
申请日：2006-06-30
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/6489 , B82Y30/00 , G01N21/77
摘要： A faceted structure is provided that includes a crystalline composition comprising a metal nitride. The metal comprises one or more of aluminum, boron, indium, or gallium. The crystalline composition has at least one exposed surface that is a grain boundary, an etched surface, or a naturally formed facet, and the surface has the same crystallographic orientation of a substrate on which the crystalline composition is grown. A sensor device is provided that includes a faceted structure. Associated methods of making and using the faceted structure in a sensor device are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种分面结构，其包括包含金属氮化物的结晶组合物。 金属包括铝，硼，铟或镓中的一种或多种。 所述结晶组合物具有至少一个作为晶界，暴露的表面或天然形成的刻面的暴露表面，并且所述表面具有与其上生长所述结晶组合物的基底相同的晶体取向。 提供了一种传感器装置，其包括小平面结构。 提供了在传感器装置中制作和使用刻面结构的相关方法。
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