公开(公告)号：US5850478A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

申请号：US720467

申请日：1996-09-30

申请人： Katsunari Suzuki ,  Shizuo Hasegawa ,  Masao Watanabe ,  Masatoshi Yaginuma

发明人： Katsunari Suzuki ,  Shizuo Hasegawa ,  Masao Watanabe ,  Masatoshi Yaginuma

IPC分类号： G03G15/36 ,  G03G21/00 ,  H04N1/38 ,  H04N1/387 ,  G06K9/46

CPC分类号： H04N1/38

摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a reading unit for reading an image on a document, a storage unit for storing image data output from the reading unit, an image forming unit for forming an image on a recording medium on the basis of the image data stored in the storage unit, a discrimination unit for discriminating whether or not a hole is present in the document read by the reading unit by analyzing the image data stored in the storage unit, and a control unit for, when the discrimination unit determines that the hole is present, controlling the image forming unit to form an image while masking an image in an area where the hole is present.

摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括用于读取文档上的图像的读取单元，用于存储从读取单元输出的图像数据的存储单元，用于根据存储在图像数据中的图像数据在记录介质上形成图像的图像形成单元 存储单元，用于通过分析存储在存储单元中的图像数据来识别由读取单元读取的文档中是否存在孔的鉴别单元，以及用于当鉴别单元确定孔是 存在，控制图像形成单元以在屏蔽存在孔的区域中的图像的同时形成图像。

公开(公告)号：US5634499A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US362508

申请日：1995-01-05

申请人： Koichi Kikuchi ,  Masao Watanabe

发明人： Koichi Kikuchi ,  Masao Watanabe

IPC分类号： D03D1/00 ,  D03D3/02 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D03D11/00

CPC分类号： D03D1/0005 ,  D03D3/02 ,  D07B1/22 ,  D07B5/005 ,  D07B5/04 ,  D07B2201/1024 ,  D07B2201/20903 ,  Y10T428/1362

摘要： A rope substitution belt which has a higher strength than a rope having the same mass, has a substantially circular section, and is equipped with belt portions for sewing on both sides. The belt is a narrow width woven fabric (10) including warps (6) and wefts (7) of synthetic fiber filaments. The belt includes a main body portion (2), a belt portion (4) and a connecting portion (3) for connecting the main body portion (2) to the belt portion (4), that are disposed in a longitudinal direction. The main body portion (2) has a structure with wadding yarns (5) which are woven into a hollow woven structure. The warp density coefficient in the hollow woven structure portion (22) is set to be not greater than 0.700. The belt portion (4) has a structure with a part, or the whole, of the wadding yarns (5) which are so arranged as to cross the wefts with the warps (6) of the hollow woven structure of the main body portion (2). The belt portion (4) has a width W which is at least 2.0 times the width W of the main body portion (2). The connecting portion (3) is constituted such that while the width is gradually changed, it step-wise shifts over a plurality of stages to the woven structure of the main body portion (2) or the belt portion (4).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01908 Sec。 371 1995年1月5日第 102（e）日期1995年1月5日PCT 1993年12月27日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 26963号公报 日期：1994年11月24日具有比具有相同质量的绳索强度高的绳索替代带，具有大致圆形截面，并且具有用于在两侧缝合的带部分。 该带是包括合成纤维丝的经纱（6）和纬纱（7）的窄幅织物（10）。 带包括主体部分（2），带部分（4）和用于将主体部分（2）连接到带部分（4）的连接部分（3），其沿长度方向设置。 主体部分（2）具有编织成中空编织结构的填充纱线（5）的结构。 中空编织结构部分（22）中的经纱密度系数设定为不大于0.700。 带部分（4）具有一部分或整体上的布置成与主体部分的中空编织结构的经纱（6）穿过纬纱的结构， 2）。 带部分（4）的宽度W为主体部分（2）的宽度W的至少2.0倍。 连接部（3）构成为，在宽度逐渐变化的同时，在多个台阶上逐步移动到主体部（2）或带部（4）的编织结构。

公开(公告)号：US5592274A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

申请号：US12159

申请日：1993-01-29

申请人： Taketoshi Higashi ,  Shigeru Yagi ,  Yuzuru Fukuda ,  Masato Ono ,  Masao Watanabe ,  Tsuyoshi Ohta

发明人： Taketoshi Higashi ,  Shigeru Yagi ,  Yuzuru Fukuda ,  Masato Ono ,  Masao Watanabe ,  Tsuyoshi Ohta

IPC分类号： G03G5/082 ,  G03G5/147 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G03G21/20 ,  G03G15/14 ,  G03G15/20

CPC分类号： G03G15/167 ,  G03G21/20 ,  G03G5/08235 ,  G03G5/0825 ,  G03G5/08264 ,  G03G5/14704 ,  G03G2215/1614 ,  G03G2215/1652 ,  G03G2215/1685

摘要： In an electrophotographic system, an electrostatic latent image as formed on a photoreceptor is developed with a developing agent to form a toner image thereon, a transfer paper is laid over the toner image and pressure is applied to the photoreceptor and the transfer paper so as to transfer or simultaneously transfer and fix the toner image onto the transfer paper. The photoreceptor is one having a surface protecting layer and a light-sensitive layer made of a hydrogenated and/or fluorinated amorphous silicon. The light-sensitive layer and the surface protecting layer of the photoreceptor are uniformly heated to a constant temperature. A charging device or a discharging brush or blade is used as a device of discharging the charges of the photoreceptor after the transference.

摘要翻译： 在电照相系统中，用感光体形成的静电潜像用显影剂显影以在其上形成调色剂图像，将转印纸放置在调色剂图像上，并将压力施加到感光体和转印纸上，以便 转印或同时转印并将调色剂图像固定在转印纸上。 感光体是具有表面保护层和由氢化和/或氟化非晶硅制成的感光层的感光体。 将感光层和感光体的表面保护层均匀地加热至恒定温度。 使用充电装置或放电刷或叶片作为在转移后放电感光体的装置。

公开(公告)号：US5500491A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

申请号：US325620

申请日：1994-10-19

申请人： Masao Watanabe

发明人： Masao Watanabe

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G08C21/00 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/135

摘要： An optical modulation member having a memory function to which information is to be written by using an optical signal is disposed between two transparent electrodes opposed to each other. A photoconductive member includes an amorphous silicon type photoconductive layer disposed adjacent to the optical modulation member, and a thin film disposed between the photoconductive layer and one of the two transparent electrode and made of a material having a band gap of not less than 3 eV.

摘要翻译： 具有通过使用光信号将信息写入的存储功能的光调制部件设置在彼此相对的两个透明电极之间。 感光体包括与光调制构件相邻设置的非晶硅型光电导层，以及设置在光电导层和两个透明电极中的一个之间并由具有不小于3eV的带隙的材料制成的薄膜。

公开(公告)号：US5435635A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

申请号：US209018

申请日：1994-03-11

申请人： Masao Watanabe

发明人： Masao Watanabe

IPC分类号： B60T8/172 ,  B60T8/173 ,  B60T8/174 ,  B60T8/1755 ,  B60T8/176 ,  B60T8/1763 ,  B60T8/66 ,  B60T8/68

CPC分类号： B60T8/17636 ,  B60T8/172 ,  B60T8/173 ,  B60T8/174 ,  B60T8/1755 ,  B60T8/176 ,  Y10S303/04

摘要： A brake pressure control apparatus for regulating a brake pressure for braking a wheel of a motor vehicle, the apparatus including a device, for obtaining a wheel speed, a device for obtaining a reference wheel speed, on the basis of a vehicle speed, a commanding device for generating brake control commands for regulating the wheel brake pressure, and a pressure regulator for regulating the brake pressure according to the brake control commands, the apparatus further including an overshoot obtaining device for obtaining an estimated amount of an overshoot drop of the wheel speed, which overshoot drop is estimated to occur after commencement of a decrease of the brake pressure, so that the commanding device generates the brake control commands depending upon whether the wheel speed is higher or lower than a critical wheel speed, that is, the reference wheel speed minus the estimated amount of the overshoot drop of the wheel speed.

摘要翻译： 一种制动压力控制装置，用于调节用于制动机动车辆的车轮的制动压力，该装置包括：用于获得车轮速度的装置，用于获得基准车轮速度的装置，基于车速，指令 用于产生用于调节车轮制动器压力的制动控制命令的装置，以及用于根据制动控制命令调节制动压力的压力调节器，所述装置还包括用于获得轮速的过冲下降的估计量的过冲获取装置 估计在制动压力降低开始之后发生过冲下降，使得指令装置根据轮速是否高于或低于临界车轮速度，即参考轮产生制动控制命令 速度减去车轮速度的过冲下降的估计量。

公开(公告)号：US5330612A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-19

申请号：US953974

申请日：1992-09-30

申请人： Masao Watanabe

发明人： Masao Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L49/00 ,  C30B23/00

CPC分类号： H01L49/00 ,  Y10S438/962

摘要： A single-crystal substrate is prepared which has the (100) crystal plane with a step line formed therein by cleaving an MgO single crystal. By evaporating metal onto the cleavage plane, with a mask wire of platinum disposed at a distance from the cleavage plane and extended in a direction across the step line, a pair of metal thin film electrodes separated by a gap are epitaxially grown. By this, a step line corresponding to the cleavage-plane step line is formed in the surface of each of the metal thin film electrodes. Metal is further evaporated onto the metal thin film electrodes at a low rate, by which nano-size thin wires extending along the step lines are grown so that they approach each other and are finally connected to each other.

摘要翻译： 制备具有（100）晶面的单晶衬底，其中通过切割MgO单晶而形成有台阶线。 通过将金属蒸发到解理面上，利用布置在与解理面相距一定距离并且沿着跨越步进线的方向延伸的铂掩模线，外延生长由间隙分开的一对金属薄膜电极。 由此，在各金属薄膜电极的表面形成与分解面阶梯线对应的阶梯线。 金属以低速进一步蒸发到金属薄膜电极上，通过该金属薄片电极沿着步进线延伸的纳米尺寸的细线生长，使得它们彼此接近并最终彼此连接。

公开(公告)号：US4989165A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-29

申请号：US339252

申请日：1989-04-17

申请人： Masao Watanabe ,  Ken Asami

发明人： Masao Watanabe ,  Ken Asami

IPC分类号： G01P3/42 ,  B60T8/171 ,  B60T8/173 ,  B60T8/48 ,  G01D3/028 ,  G01P3/44 ,  G01P15/16

CPC分类号： G01P3/44 ,  B60T8/173 ,  B60T8/48 ,  B60T2240/08

摘要： An apparatus for calculating vehicle-wheel revolution estimated values detects parameters such as the number of vehicle-wheel revolutions and vehicle-wheel revolution speeds, detects differences between the previous estimated values and the detected parameters or other parameters such as vehicle-wheel revolution speeds and accelerations calculated from the detected parameters, stores the differences at a predetermined rate, determines variations, and updates the estimated values based on the determined variations. Since the variations are determined so that the increase rate of the variations decreases as the accumulated values of the differences increase, lag time is minimized and at the same time noise is eliminated, thus precisely estimating the revolution values of the vehicle wheels. Antiskid control, traction control, and other controls can be effectively executed by using the estimated values even when the vehicle wheels move vertically on rough road surfaces or even when the vehicle wheels are eccentric. Consequently, the braking distance can be reduced, and the braking effects and the durability of control units are enhanced.

摘要翻译： 用于计算车轮转速估计值的装置检测诸如车轮转数和车轮转速之类的参数，检测先前估计值与检测到的参数之间的差异或其它参数，例如车轮转速和 根据检测到的参数计算的加速度以预定速率存储差异，确定变化，并且基于确定的变化更新估计值。 由于变化被确定为使得变化的增加率随着差异的累积值的增加而减小，所以滞后时间被最小化，并且同时消除噪声，从而精确地估计车轮的转速。 即使当车轮在粗糙的路面上垂直移动时，或即使当车轮偏心时，也可以通过使用估计值来有效地执行防滑控制，牵引力控制和其他控制。 因此，可以减小制动距离，提高制动效果和控制单元的耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US09038372B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US13264062

申请日：2010-10-04

申请人： Masao Watanabe ,  Koutarou Hayashi ,  Kohei Yoshida ,  Yuki Bisaiji ,  Kazuhiro Umemoto

发明人： Masao Watanabe ,  Koutarou Hayashi ,  Kohei Yoshida ,  Yuki Bisaiji ,  Kazuhiro Umemoto

IPC分类号： F01N3/00 ,  F01N3/10 ,  F01N9/00 ,  B01D53/94 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/40 ,  F01N13/00 ,  F02D41/14

CPC分类号： B01D53/9422 ,  B01D53/9418 ,  B01D2251/208 ,  B01D2255/1021 ,  B01D2255/1023 ,  B01D2255/1025 ,  B01D2255/2042 ,  B01D2255/2047 ,  B01D2255/2092 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N3/0871 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N2240/30 ,  F01N2510/06 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2610/03 ,  F02D41/0275 ,  F02D41/1408 ,  F02D41/405 ,  Y02T10/24 ,  Y02T10/44

摘要： In an internal combustion engine, inside an engine exhaust passage, a hydrocarbon feed valve (15) and an exhaust purification catalyst (13) are arranged. The carrier (50) of the exhaust purification catalyst (13) is formed from a crystallized composite oxide of aluminum and an alkali earth metal. On this carrier (50), precious metal catalysts (51, 52) are carried. The concentration of hydrocarbons which flow into the exhaust purification catalyst (13) is made to vibrate by within a predetermined range of amplitude of a 200 ppm or more and within a predetermined range of period of 5 second or less, whereby the NOx which is contained in exhaust gas is reduced at the exhaust purification catalyst (13).

摘要翻译： 在内燃机中，在发动机排气通路内配置有碳氢化合物供给阀15和排气净化催化剂13。 排气净化催化剂（13）的载体（50）由铝和碱土金属的结晶化复合氧化物形成。 在载体（50）上携带贵金属催化剂（51,52）。 流入排气净化催化剂（13）的碳氢化合物的浓度在200ppm以上的振幅的预定范围内振动，并且在5秒以下的预定范围内，由此含有 在排气净化催化剂（13）中的排气减少。

公开(公告)号：US20140141966A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

申请号：US14104094

申请日：2013-12-12

申请人： Masao Watanabe ,  Oji Kuno ,  Nobusuke Kabashima ,  Keisuke Kishita ,  Noboru Otake ,  Hiromochi Tanaka

发明人： Masao Watanabe ,  Oji Kuno ,  Nobusuke Kabashima ,  Keisuke Kishita ,  Noboru Otake ,  Hiromochi Tanaka

IPC分类号： B01J23/63

CPC分类号： B01J23/63 ,  B01D53/945 ,  B01D2255/1021 ,  B01D2255/1023 ,  B01D2255/1025 ,  B01D2255/20715 ,  B01D2255/402 ,  B01D2255/407 ,  B01D2255/9202 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/464 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0203 ,  B01J37/0207 ,  B01J37/0211 ,  B01J37/0217 ,  B01J37/0219 ,  B01J37/038 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： Disclosed is an exhaust gas purifying catalyst in which grain growth of a noble metal particle supported on a support is suppressed. Also disclosed is a production process for producing an exhaust gas purifying catalyst. The exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprises a crystalline metal oxide support and a noble metal particle supported on the support, wherein the noble metal particle is epitaxially grown on the support, and wherein the noble metal particle is dispersed and supported on the outer and inner surfaces of the support. The process for producing an exhaust gas purifying catalyst comprises masking, in a solution, at least a part of the surface of a crystalline metal oxide support by a masking agent, introducing the support into a noble metal-containing solution containing a noble metal, and drying and firing the support and the noble metal-containing solution to support the noble metal on the support.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种废气净化催化剂，其中负载在载体上的贵金属颗粒的晶粒生长被抑制。 还公开了一种废气净化催化剂的制造方法。 废气净化催化剂包括结晶金属氧化物载体和负载在载体上的贵金属颗粒，其中贵金属颗粒在载体上外延生长，其中贵金属颗粒分散并负载在外表面和内表面上 支撑。 制造废气净化催化剂的方法包括在溶液中用掩蔽剂掩蔽结晶金属氧化物载体的至少一部分表面，将载体引入含有贵金属的含贵金属的溶液中，以及 干燥和焙烧载体和含贵金属的溶液以将载体上的贵金属担载。

公开(公告)号：US08522534B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US12863798

申请日：2009-04-13

申请人： Kohei Yoshida ,  Takamitsu Asanuma ,  Nobumoto Ohashi ,  Yuichi Sobue ,  Kazunobu Ishibashi ,  Nobuyuki Takagi ,  Masao Watanabe ,  Masamichi Kuwajima ,  Takayuki Endo

发明人： Kohei Yoshida ,  Takamitsu Asanuma ,  Nobumoto Ohashi ,  Yuichi Sobue ,  Kazunobu Ishibashi ,  Nobuyuki Takagi ,  Masao Watanabe ,  Masamichi Kuwajima ,  Takayuki Endo

IPC分类号： F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/24 ,  F01N3/28 ,  F01N3/36 ,  B01D53/94

CPC分类号： B01D53/9422 ,  B01D53/9477 ,  B01D53/9481 ,  B01D53/9495 ,  B01D2255/1021 ,  B01D2255/202 ,  B01D2255/204 ,  B01D2255/206 ,  B01D2255/91 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  F01N3/0807 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N3/085 ,  F01N13/009 ,  F01N13/0093 ,  F01N2560/06 ,  F01N2570/14 ,  F02B37/00 ,  F02D41/024 ,  F02D41/0275 ,  F02D2200/0806 ,  F02D2200/0808 ,  Y02A50/2344 ,  Y02T10/26

摘要： An internal combustion engine in an engine exhaust passage of which an NOx adsorption catalyst (12) adsorbing NOx contained in exhaust gas at the time of a low temperature and desorbing the adsorbed NOx when the temperature rises and an NOx storage catalyst (14) are arranged. When the NOx storage catalyst (14) can store NOx, the temperature of the NOx adsorption catalyst (12) is made to forcibly rise to a target temperature at which the amount of NOx which the NOx storage catalyst (14) can store is desorbed, and the NOx desorbed from the NOx adsorption catalyst (12) is stored in the NOx storage catalyst (14).

摘要翻译： 发动机排气通路内的内燃机，其中，NOx吸附催化剂（12）在低温下吸附废气中所含的NOx，并且在升温时解吸吸附的NOx，并且配置有NOx吸留催化剂（14） 。 当NOx存储催化剂（14）能够存储NOx时，使NO x吸附催化剂（12）的温度强制上升到NOx吸留催化剂（14）可以存储的NOx的量解吸的目标温度， 并且从NOx吸附催化剂（12）脱附的NOx被储存在NOx吸留催化剂（14）中。