摘要:
A light-emitting device including a light-emitting element emitting excitation light for exciting a fluorescent body, a dispersion body having the fluorescent body dispersed therein, which fluorescent body emits fluorescent light having a wavelength different from that of the excitation light, and a lead frame holding the light-emitting element and the dispersion body, wherein at least a portion of the fluorescent light emitted from the fluorescent body in the dispersion body is output to the outside from a side of the dispersion body receiving the excitation light. With this, a light-emitting device having high light output efficiency and an illumination apparatus and a display apparatus using the light-emitting device are provided.
摘要:
To provide a light emitting device easy to produce and extracting light to its outside with high efficiency, the light-emitting device 70 of the present invention includes an insulating base 10; a light-emitting element 1 mounted on a side of the base 10; and a protection element 2 mounted on the side and protecting the light-emitting element 1. The element 2 is covered with a light-reflecting filler-containing resin 5, which is prepared by causing a flexible silicone resin to contain, before being cured, light-reflecting or light-scattering fillers 5a having a particle diameter larger than the wavelength of light emitted by the element 1. This causes light emitted from the element 1 to be reflected by the resin 5, instead of being absorbed by the element 2, so that such light is released to the outside of the light-emitting device 70. This allows the device 70 to extract light to the outside with high efficiency, and also allows for easy formation of the resin 5 having a desired pattern and position.
摘要:
A liquid injection device has a liquid pressurizing chamber having one or a plurality of apertures, a liquid injection port provided at a part of the liquid pressurizing chamber, a liquid pressurizing member arranged adjacent to the liquid pressurizing chamber, a liquid passage arranged adjacent to the liquid pressurizing chamber; wherein within the aperture(s), a peripheral edge portion of the aperture(s) located at a position opposite to the liquid pressurizing member and the liquid pressurizing member are arranged to be apart from each other at a gap with a predetermined size; further wherein liquid is injected through the liquid injection port by driving the liquid pressurizing member to thereby pressurize the liquid supplied from the liquid passage into the liquid pressurizing chamber.
摘要:
A ceramics sound absorption material made of a ceramics block which is obtained by adding a combustible pore-forming material to at least one selected from refractory clay and refractory chamotte and calcining the blend, which has communicating pores having a main pore diameter of 0.2 to 2,000 &mgr;m, which has an air permeability of at least 1 cm3·cm/cm2·sec·cmH2O, and in which surface a large number of sound absorption holes or sound absorption grooves are formed, a glaze being applied to only the surface except the inner peripheral surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the sound absorption holes or the sound absorption grooves to form a glaze layer which fills the communicating pores and which is substantially free from an air permeability. The porous ceramics sound absorption material is excellent in sound absorption characteristics and a weatherability, and is less stained in particular. Stains once adhered are easily removed, and a good appearance can be maintained for a long period of time.
摘要:
An ink jet recording apparatus is disclosed, which apparatus has a pressure chamber that holds an ink liquid, and a nozzle communicating with the pressure chamber for discharging the ink liquid when pressure is applied to the pressure chamber. The pressure chamber has a diaphragm disposed therein. A piezoelectric element made of a monocrystalline or polycrystalline piezoelectric member highly oriented along a polarization axis showing perovskite structure, and mainly composed of lead zirconate titanate or barium titanate, is used to vibrate the diaphragm. When a specified voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element, it causes the ink liquid in the pressure chamber to be discharged into a recording medium at the front side of the nozzle.
摘要:
A resonator ladder type surface acoustic wave filter, has an input electrical terminal, an output electrical terminal, and a grounding terminal being formed on a piezoelectric substrate, a series arm surface acoustic wave resonator and a parallel arm surface acoustic wave resonator, each constructed from an interdigital transducer for exciting a surface acoustic wave, being formed between said input electrical terminal and said output electrical terminal, and when the center frequency of said resonator ladder type surface acoustic wave filter is denoted by fc, and capacitance determined by the number of electrode finger pairs and electrode finger overlap width in said interdigital transducer of said parallel arm surface acoustic wave resonator is denoted by Cp (fc: center frequency [GHz], Cp: capacitance of the interdigital transducer of the parallel arm surface acoustic wave resonator), capacitance C of multiples of said parallel arm surface acoustic wave resonator, connected to the same node between said input electrical terminal and said output electrical terminal, always satisfies the relationfc.multidot.Cp
摘要:
A piezoelectric filter is one not changing in the holding position of resonator in spite of impulse, small in the number of parts, easy to assemble from one direction, small, thin, and stable in characteristic. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, on electrode patterns on a package 10 forming wiring electrode patterns 11, holding protrusions 13 for holding resonators, and partition boards 14 for positioning resonators, a rectangular plate type piezoelectric resonators 12 are adhered with conductive adhesive. The rectangular plate type piezoelectric resonators 12 and the package 10 are adhered and reinforced from above with a vibration absorbing member 15, and wiring is formed from above the resonators by a wire bonding 16, thereby wiring resonators in a ladder form. Or, as shown in FIG. 11, after forming electrode patterns 102 on a piezoelectric substrate 101, a rectangular plate resonator 104 is cut out from a piezoelectric substrate 101 by laser in a shape consecutive to the piezoelectric substrate 101 by the node of length expander mode, and the piezoelectric substrate 101 is enclosed by a spacer 106 and a sheet 107 from above and beneath.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an electronic part used for mobile communications apparatuses and the like, and more particularly to an electronic part, such as an acoustic surface-wave device, a piezoelectric ceramic device or the like, which requires an oscillation space near the surface of the functional device chip thereof, and a method of production thereof. With this method, a space retainer for forming a sealed space at the functional portion of the chip can be hermetically sealed and have high moisture resistance, and the process of forming the space retainer can be carried out easily.The electronic part of the present invention comprises a functional device chip, a space retainer for forming a sealed space at the functional portion of the chip, a circuit substrate to which the chip is secured, electrode interconnection portions for establishing electric connection between the chip and the circuit substrate, and a sealing resin for covering and sealing at least the space retainer, wherein the space retainer comprises a support layer made of a synthetic resin film, provided with an opening enclosing the functional portion and joined onto the main surface, and a cover formed and joined onto the support layer so as to cover the functional portion and form a sealed space between the cover and the functional portion.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for driving an ultrasonic motor of the type which includes a vibrator for causing a flexural vibration wave in response to a pair of AC driving voltage signals, and a rotor in contact with the vibrator and moved by the flexural vibration wave. The rotational speed of the ultrasonic motor is controlled by using a feedback signal and a data table, the feedback signal indicating the current rotational speed of the ultrasonic motor, and the data table storing values of the feedback signal as a standard function of the rotational 21 speed. The method includes the step of sampling the feedback signal and detecting the rotational speed in a plurality of rotation states of the ultrasonic motor. The method obtains an approximate function representing the relationship between the sampled feedback signal and the detected rotational speed of the ultrasonic motor, and calculates correction coefficients for adjusting the approximate function to the standard function. The method then controls the rotational speed of the ultrasonic motor by using the feedback signal. In the controlling step, the method corrects the feedback signal obtained from the ultrasonic motor by using the correction coefficient, whereby a value of the approximate function is transformed into a corresponding value of the standard function.
摘要:
Protrusions made of an electrically conductive material such as a metal or ceramic are formed around a node point or a node line of vibrations of a piezoelectric plate on two principal planes thereof by a spraying process. The piezoelectric plate is held at the protrusions with leaf springs on the two principal planes. Thus, protrusions of a small surface area are formed without deteriorating the piezoelectric plate. The piezoelectric plate can be held stably without deteriorating the vibration characteristics. An alternating voltage is applied to electrodes of the piezoelectric plate through the electrically conductive protrusions. Because a spraying process is used, the protrusions can be thickly and precisely formed in a small area and held surely and reliably, with a good mechanical strength of the protrusions.