摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises a first insulating film provided over a substrate and heat-treated, a second insulating film provided over the first insulating film, and a semiconductor film provided over the second insulating film, the second insulating film and the semiconductor film being formed successively without exposing them to the atmosphere.
摘要:
The present invention provides a semiconductor device in which a bottom-gate TFT or an inverted stagger TFT arranged in each circuit is suitably constructed in conformity with the functionality of the respective circuits, thereby attaining an improvement in the operating efficiency and reliability of the semiconductor device. In the structure, LDD regions in a pixel TFT are arranged so as not to overlap with a channel protection insulating film and to overlap with a gate electrode by at least a portion thereof. LDD regions in an N-channel TFT of a drive circuit is arranged so as not to overlap with a channel protection insulating film and to overlap with a gate electrode by at least a portion thereof. LDD regions in a P-channel TFT of the drive circuit is arranged so as to overlap with a channel protection insulating film and to overlap with the gate electrode.
摘要:
A constant-temperature type crystal oscillator includes: a crystal unit including a case main body including a first power source terminal on an outer bottom surface thereof; a surface-mounted oscillator; a temperature control circuit including a heating resistor and a temperature sensor; and a circuit substrate including a second power source terminal. One ends of the heating resistor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the second power source terminal. The first power source terminal of the surface-mounted oscillator and the one ends of the heating resistor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected to the second power source terminal of the circuit substrate. The first power source terminal of the surface-mounted oscillator is directly and electrically connected to, at least, the one end of the temperature sensor via an electrically-conducting path.
摘要:
To provide a semiconductor device in which a semiconductor film having a leveled main surface is used as an active layer. A semiconductor film (5) having the leveled main surface with an rms of less than 10 nm and a P-V value of less than 70 nm which each indicate a surface roughness is formed by crystallizing a silicon film (3) containing germanium in a concentration of several %, preferably 0.1 to 10 atoms % and irradiating the film with a laser light. In a case of performing a crystallization by use of a metal element for accelerating the crystallization. The semiconductor film high in an orientation rate of the crystal as well as in levelness is obtained.
摘要:
The invention relates to an oven controlled crystal oscillator for surface mounting with reduced height (low profile). The oven controlled crystal oscillator for surface mounting comprises: a flat first substrate made of ceramic and on which are installed a crystal device and a heat resistor; and a second substrate made of a glass epoxy resin which is quadrangular in plan view and which faces the first substrate and has a larger external shape in plan view than the first substrate. The second substrate has an opening into whose center the crystal device is inserted, and has terminal sections on four locations corresponding to the surface outer periphery of the first substrate and the peripheral surfaces of the opening in the second substrate, and the terminal sections of the first substrate and second substrate are connected by solder. A front end side head section of the crystal device inserted into the opening section of the second substrate is positioned inside the open surface of the opening section, and from terminal sections provided at four locations on the second substrate, conductive paths extend via the outside surface of the second substrate to external terminals formed on the outside bottom surface of the second substrate.
摘要:
A low-price, compact oscillating device having a good temperature characteristic of a frequency intermediate between a temperature compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) and an oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO) is provided. The oscillating device having a TCXO is provided with a base on which the TCXO is mounted, that is formed into a box shape having a recess, with a plane area substantially equal to that of the TCXO; and a semiconductor chip including a temperature control circuit, a temperature sensor, and a heating element, mounted in the recess. An opening of the recess is provided in a surface opposite a surface in which the temperature compensated crystal oscillator is mounted, and sealed by a cover. A temperature of the TCXO can be kept constant to provide a oscillating device having an excellent temperature characteristic of a frequency compared with the single TCXO.
摘要:
A laser annealing method for obtaining a crystalline semiconductor film having a large grain size, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using the crystalline semiconductor film, are provided. Using a shape change (convex portion or concave portion) of an amorphous semiconductor film when crystallizing the amorphous semiconductor film using irradiation of laser light, it is possible to intentionally regulate the origin of crystal growth, and to make the grain size large. By then designing the arrangement of an active layer (island shape semiconductor film) so as to contain at least a channel forming region within one grain, it becomes possible to improve the electrical characteristics of a TFT.
摘要:
Island-like semiconductor films and markers are formed prior to laser irradiation. Markers are used as positional references so as not to perform laser irradiation all over the semiconductor within a substrate surface, but to perform a minimum crystallization on at least indispensable portion. Since the time required for laser crystallization can be reduced, it is possible to increase the substrate processing speed. By applying the above-described constitution to a conventional SLS method, a means for solving such problem in the conventional SLS method that the substrate processing efficiency is insufficient, is provided.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for fine processing of a substrate, a method for fabrication of a substrate, and a light emitting device. In the method for fine processing of a substrate, after removing a single particle layer from the substrate having the single particle layer, a hole having an inner diameter smaller than a diameter of a particle and centering on a position on the substrate where each particle constructing the single particle layer has been placed is formed by etching.
摘要:
A piezooscillator having a piezoelectric vibrator and an oscillation circuit in a space surrounded by a substrate and a cover, which has a smaller size and height, and further, which can be assembled easily and suppress power consumption, is provided. The piezooscillator includes a recessed portion formed on the surface of the substrate; a supporting member supporting the piezoelectric vibrator while the piezoelectric vibrator is in a state partially or entirely accommodated in the recessed portion and floating from the substrate; a heating element provided on the surface of the piezoelectric vibrator; a temperature sensitive element provided in the space; and a temperature control unit provided in the space and controlling power supply to said heating element based on an output of the temperature sensitive element, in which, it is possible to reduce capacity of the space accommodating the piezoelectric vibrator and the heating element by eliminating the need of an additional substrate provided above the substrate as in conventional piezoelectric vibrators, so that the size and height of the piezooscillator can be reduced, in which assembling is eased, and power consumption can be reduced on the back of suppressed heat release to the substrate.