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公开(公告)号：US5263483A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US977185
申请日：1992-11-16
CPC分类号： G10K11/345 , G01S15/52 , G01S15/8979
摘要： A beam former for a ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus is arranged to have low-bit analog-to-digital converters and enables to obtain an excellent echo signal from blood flow. The beam former further includes a sample and hold circuit for sampling an echo signal of a pulse reflected from the inside of a human body. A delaying circuit serves to delay the output of the sample and hold circuit by a delay time corresponding to an integer multiple of a transmitted pulse period and is subtracted from the output of the sample and hold circuit. The subtracted output is analog-to-digital converted and is stored in a memory. The memory reads out the data asynchronously with the storage. The delaying circuit is composed of an analog-to-digital converter, a memory and a digital-to-analog converter and has a delay time corresponding to an integer multiple of the transmitted pulse period.
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62.发明授权Ultrasonograph that determines tissue properties utilizing a reference waveform 有权使用参考波形确定组织特性的超声波检查仪公开(公告)号：US08298143B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US11915884
申请日：2006-05-25
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/0858 , A61B5/02007 , A61B5/7221 , A61B5/7239 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/485 , G01S7/52042 , G01S7/5205 , G01S7/52077
摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus includes a transmitting section that generates a drive signal to drive a probe in order to transmit an ultrasonic wave toward a subject to be deformed periodically under stress. A receiving section receives an echo, produced when the ultrasonic wave is reflected from the subject, at the probe to generate a received echo signal. A computing section determines a thickness change waveform, representing a variation in distance between two arbitrary measuring points on the subject, based on the received echo signal. A reference waveform generating section outputs a reference waveform. The apparatus obtains a subject's internal information by comparing the thickness change waveform and the reference waveform to each other.
摘要翻译： 超声波诊断装置包括：发送部，其产生用于驱动探头的驱动信号，以便在应力下周期性地朝向被摄体发送超声波。 接收部分接收在探测器处超声波被从对象反射时产生的回波，以产生接收到的回波信号。 计算部根据所接收的回波信号，确定表示被检体上两个任意测量点之间距离的变化的厚度变化波形。 基准波形生成部输出基准波形。 该装置通过将厚度变化波形和参考波形相互比较来获得对象的内部信息。
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公开(公告)号：US08202722B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12679358
申请日：2008-09-16
CPC分类号： B01L3/502715 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/505 , B01L7/52 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2300/087 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/123 , B01L2300/14 , B01L2300/1822 , B01L2300/1827 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0655 , G01N2035/00158 , G01N2035/00346
摘要： For heating or cooling a sample contained in a vessel portion through a heat transfer member held in contact with the vessel portion, there is used the vessel portion, which has a part formed of an elastic member, expands and contracts for injection and discharge of the sample, is closed other than a connecting port with a channel connected to the vessel, and expands and contracts for injection and discharge of the sample. The vessel portion expands correspondingly to the injection when the sample is injected through an inflow path serving as the channel into the vessel portion contracting in a non-contacting state with the heat transfer member. A predetermined amount of sample is injected into the vessel portion so as to expand the vessel portion, and the vessel portion comes into contact with the heat transfer member. The vessel portion is heated or cooled through the heat transfer member.
摘要翻译： 为了通过与容器部分保持接触的传热构件来加热或冷却包含在容器部分中的样品，使用具有由弹性构件形成的部分的容器部分，其膨胀和收缩用于注射和排出 样品，除了具有连接到容器的通道的连接端口之外，并且扩展并收缩样品的注入和排出。 当样品通过用作通道的流入路径注入到与传热构件非接触状态收缩的容器部分中时，容器部分对应于注射膨胀。 将预定量的样品注入到容器部分中以使容器部分膨胀，并且容器部分与传热构件接触。 容器部分通过传热构件被加热或冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US08147774B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12307403
申请日：2007-07-04
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , B32B3/00 , F16K17/40 , F16K3/00 , F17D1/00 , G01N33/00 , F17D1/16 , G01L27/00 , G01F19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00822 , B01J2219/00831 , B01J2219/00833 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00837 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01L3/50273 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/12 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0633 , B01L2400/0672 , F04B43/043 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/0324 , Y10T137/0352 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/1624 , Y10T428/24612
摘要： There is provided by the present invention a novel micro passage chip having such a structure that a fluid can be transferred without using a physical or mechanical squeezing means that is applied from above the substrate of the micro passage chip. The micro passage chip of the present invention comprises at least a first substrate, a second substrate, and an intermediate substrate interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and is characterized in that a first non-adhesive thin-film layer is formed on at least one of the mating sides of the first substrate and the intermediate substrate and at least one port for fluids that is in contact with the first non-adhesive thin-film layer and which is open to the outer surface of the first substrate is provided in any position on the first non-adhesive thin-film layer, and that at least a portion of a second non-adhesive thin-film layer whose length is either the same as or different from that of the first non-adhesive thin-film layer is formed on at least one of the mating sides of the second substrate and the intermediate substrate such that it lies either above or under the first non-adhesive thin-film layer, with the intermediate substrate lying in between, and a pressurizing port that is in contact with the second non-adhesive thin-film layer and which is open to the outer surface of the first or the second substrate is provided in at least one area on the second non-adhesive thin-film layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种新颖的微通道芯片，具有这样一种结构，可以在不使用从微通道芯片的基板上方施加的物理或机械挤压装置的情况下传送流体。 本发明的微通道芯片至少包括插入在第一基板和第二基板之间的第一基板，第二基板和中间基板，其特征在于，在第一基板，第二基板和第二基板之间形成第一非粘性薄膜层 第一基板和中间基板的配合侧中的至少一个以及与第一非粘合薄膜层接触并且与第一基板的外表面开口的流体的至少一个端口设置在 在第一非粘合薄膜层上的任何位置，以及长度与第一非粘性薄膜层的长度相同或不同的第二非粘性薄膜层的至少一部分 形成在第二基板和中间基板的至少一个配合侧上，使得其位于第一非粘合薄膜层的上方或下方，中间基板位于其间，并且 在第二非粘合薄膜层上的至少一个区域上设置与第二非粘合薄膜层接触且与第一或第二基板的外表面开口的加压口。
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公开(公告)号：US07946991B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US10572428
申请日：2004-10-15
申请人： Hisashi Hagiwara
发明人： Hisashi Hagiwara
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/06 , G01S15/8981
摘要： A technology for performing the filter processing of blood flow velocity data having aliasing by only common filter processing means and common addition and subtraction means and actualizing image display of smooth blood flow velocity is disclosed. According to this technology, when performing image display of the blood flow velocity of blood within a subject biological body using an ultrasonic wave Doppler method, the difference values of data D33 of an arbitrary focus point and data D32 and D34 of points spatially prior and subsequent to this focus point are calculated in the pre-processing unit (difference calculating unit) 41. Then, in the filtering unit 42, after filter processing is performed on these difference values, data D39 after filter processing and data D33 of the arbitrary focus point are added in the post-processing unit (addition processing unit) 43. In this way, a filter processing can be performed under the assumption that the velocity difference is smaller than the velocity difference generated by the aliasing phenomenon, and filter processing of the blood flow velocity value in the sound ray direction of the ultrasonic waves can be performed without being influenced by aliasing.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于仅通过公共滤波处理装置和普通加法和减法装置执行具有混叠的血流速度数据的滤波处理并实现平滑血流速度的图像显示的技术。 根据该技术，使用超声波多普勒法进行被检体生物体内的血液的血流速度的图像显示时，任意焦点的数据D33与空间前后的点数据D32，D34的差分值 在预处理单元（差分计算单元）41中计算该焦点。然后，在滤波单元42中，对这些差值执行滤波处理之后，滤波处理后的数据D39和任意焦点的数据D33 被添加到后处理单元（加法处理单元）43中。这样，可以在假设速度差小于由混叠现象产生的速度差以及血液的滤波处理的情况下进行滤波处理 可以在不受混叠影响的情况下进行超声波的声线方向的流速值。
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公开(公告)号：US20110000561A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12920256
申请日：2009-03-18
IPC分类号： F03B11/02
CPC分类号： B01L3/502738 , B01L3/50273 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0867 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2300/123 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0655 , G01N35/1095 , G01N2035/00158 , G01N2035/1034 , Y10T137/8593 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/25 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： A channel control mechanism for a microchip has a laminated structure formed of members including elastic members, and includes: a sample reservoir for packing a sample therein; a reaction reservoir in which mixture and reaction of the sample are performed; and a channel formed in a middle layer of the laminated structure, for bringing the sample reservoir and the reaction reservoir into communication with each other. The channel control mechanism performs the reaction and analysis in such a manner that the sample is delivered into the reaction reservoir through the channel. A shutter channel (pressurizing channel) is provided in a layer different from a layer in which the channel is formed so that the pressurizing channel partially overlaps the channel. The channel is closed through applying a pressurized medium to the shutter channel (pressurizing channel), and the channel is opened through releasing a pressure of the pressurized medium.
摘要翻译： 用于微芯片的通道控制机构具有由包括弹性构件的构件形成的层压结构，并且包括：用于在其中包装样品的样品容器; 反应容器，其中进行混合物和样品的反应; 以及形成在层叠结构的中间层中的通道，用于使样本储存器和反应容器彼此连通。 通道控制机构以通过通道将样品输送到反应容器中的方式进行反应和分析。 快门通道（加压通道）设置在与形成通道的层不同的层中，使得加压通道与通道部分重叠。 通过将加压介质施加到闸门通道（加压通道）来关闭通道，并且通过释放加压介质的压力来打开通道。
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公开(公告)号：US20090168016A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US11571302
申请日：2005-07-11
申请人： Eiichi Ohkawa , Hisashi Hagiwara , Fumiaki Emoto , Saho Yamada
发明人： Eiichi Ohkawa , Hisashi Hagiwara , Fumiaki Emoto , Saho Yamada
IPC分类号： A61B3/00
CPC分类号： A61H5/00
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a visual training apparatus in which a trainee can make accommodation of the trainee's eye easily when the trainee is training. The visual training apparatus includes a display member 1, an optical system 2, a base 3 and a housing 4. The display member 1 displays a training image, and is fixed to the base 3 so as to cross an optic axis 51 of a trainee 5 substantially perpendicularly thereto. The optical system 2 includes a lens 21, a feed screw 22 and a motor 23. When the motor 23 is driven, the lens 21 moves along the optic axis 51 with the aid of the feed screw 22. Thus, the optical characteristic of the optical system 2 is changed so that the optical distance between the eye position of the trainee 5 and the display member 1 can be changed. The display member 1 displays a training image having dimensions proportional to the optical distance between the eye position of the trainee and the display member 1.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种视觉训练装置，其中受训者可以在受训者训练时容易地容纳受训者的眼睛的容纳。 视觉训练装置包括显示构件1，光学系统2，基座3和壳体4.显示构件1显示训练图像，并且固定到基部3以穿过受训者的光轴51 基本垂直于其。 光学系统2包括透镜21，进给螺杆22和马达23.当马达23被驱动时，透镜21借助于进给螺杆22沿着光轴51移动。因此，光学特性 改变光学系统2，使得可以改变实习者5的眼睛位置与显示构件1之间的光学距离。 显示构件1显示具有与受训者的眼睛位置和显示构件1之间的光学距离成比例的尺寸的训练图像。
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公开(公告)号：US20090060791A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12279241
申请日：2007-02-09
CPC分类号： B29C66/004 , B01L3/502707 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0887 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/1222 , B29C66/1224 , B29C66/433 , B29C66/53461 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/72326 , B29C66/7234 , B29L2031/756 , G01N27/44791 , B29K2081/06 , B29K2079/08 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2071/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2067/046 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2029/04 , B29K2027/12 , B29K2027/08 , B29K2025/06 , B29K2023/22 , B29K2023/18 , B29K2023/16 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2023/086 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2021/003 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2011/00 , B29K2009/06 , B29K2007/00 , B29K2001/14 , B29K2001/12 , B29K2001/00
摘要： The present invention provides a microchannel chip having microchannels fabricated without using an original such as a mold. The microchannel chip of the present invention comprises at least an upper substrate and a lower substrate, the upper substrate and the lower substrate being bonded together, characterized in that at least one non-bonding thin-film layer is formed on the bonding side of at least one substrate and that opposite ends of the non-bonding thin-film layer are each connected to a port open to the atmosphere. When a positive pressure is applied through one port, the area that corresponds to the non-bonding thin-film layer inflates to create a gap that can function as a microchannel, with the result that a liquid and/or a gas can be transferred from one port to the other.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种微通道芯片，其具有在不使用诸如模具的原件的情况下制造的微通道。 本发明的微通道芯片至少包括上基板和下基板，上基板和下基板接合在一起，其特征在于，在接合侧的至少一个非接合薄膜层上形成至少一个非接合薄膜层 至少一个衬底，并且非粘合薄膜层的相对端分别连接到对大气开放的端口。 当通过一个端口施加正压力时，对应于非粘结薄膜层的区域膨胀以产生可用作微通道的间隙，结果是液体和/或气体可以从 一个端口到另一个端口。
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公开(公告)号：US20080057274A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11751763
申请日：2007-05-22
CPC分类号： B01L3/502738 , B01L2200/10 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/087 , B01L2400/0487 , B01L2400/0638 , F16K99/0001 , Y10T428/24612
摘要： A micro-channel chip comprising at least an upper substrate, a lower substrate, and an intermediate substrate interposed between the upper substrate and the lower substrate, at least one non-adhesive thin-film layer for a micro-channel being linearly formed on one mating side which is selected from among the mating sides of the upper substrate and the intermediate substrate and the mating sides of the lower substrate and the intermediate substrate, at least two ports being provided on the non-adhesive thin-film layer for a micro-channel, at least one non-adhesive thin-film layer for a shutter channel being linearly formed on the mating side opposite the mating side on which the non-adhesive thin-film layer for a micro-channel is formed such that it intersects the non-adhesive thin-film layer for a micro-channel by passing beneath or over the latter, with the intermediate substrate lying in between, and a pressure supply port for inflating that part of the substrate which corresponds to the non-adhesive thin-film layer for a shutter channel being provided in at least one area on the non-adhesive thin-film layer for a shutter channel.
摘要翻译： 一种微通道芯片，其至少包括上基板，下基板和介于上基板和下基板之间的中间基板，至少一个用于微通道的非粘性薄膜层线形地形成在一个 从上基板和中间基板的配合侧和下基板和中间基板的配合侧中选择的配合侧，至少两个端口设置在非粘合薄膜层上， 至少一个用于快门通道的非粘性薄膜层线性地形成在与配合侧相对的配合侧上，在该配合侧上形成用于微通道的非粘性薄膜层， 通过使后者的下方或上方通过中间基板位于其间的用于微通道的粘合薄膜层和用于使基板的对应于 用于快门通道的非粘性薄膜层设置在用于快门通道的非粘性薄膜层上的至少一个区域中。
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公开(公告)号：US20070013325A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11485025
申请日：2006-07-12
IPC分类号： H02P1/54
摘要： A motor drive unit comprises a DC power source, a plurality of inverter circuits for converting the a power of this DC power source to an AC power, current detectors for detecting an output current of at least one of those plurality of inverter circuits and a controller for performing PWM control of those plurality of inverter circuits. This controller is constructed in a way to synchronize a PWM period of the plurality of inverter circuits, so as to drive a plurality of motors at once by means of those plurality of inverter circuits respectively.
摘要翻译： 电动机驱动单元包括直流电源，将该直流电源的功率转换为交流电的多个逆变器电路，用于检测这些多个逆变器电路中的至少一个的输出电流的电流检测器和控制器 用于执行那些多个逆变器电路的PWM控制。 该控制器以使多个逆变器电路的PWM周期同步的方式构成，以分别通过那些多个反相器电路一次驱动多个电动机。
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