Communication device, communication method, program, and storage medium
    82.
    发明授权
    Communication device, communication method, program, and storage medium 失效
    通信设备,通信方式,程序和存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US06822508B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US10090938

    申请日:2002-03-05

    IPC分类号: H03D300

    CPC分类号: H04B1/719 H04B1/71637

    摘要: A high-performance demodulator for use in UWB (Ultra WideBand) multiple-access communication is disclosed. In a communication device, the correlation between a received signal corresponding to signals transmitted from a plurality of communication terminals by means of UWB (Ultra WideBand) communication and pulses at possible positions in a signal transmitted from each communication terminal is calculated. On the basis of the resultant calculated correlation, and taking into account interference among the signals transmitted from the communication terminals, the received signal is demodulated into original data issued by the respective communication terminals.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于UWB(超宽带)多址通信的高性能解调器。 在通信装置中,计算通过UWB(超宽带)通信与从多个通信终端发送的信号相对应的接收信号与从每个通信终端发送的信号中的可能位置的脉冲之间的相关性。 基于所计算的相关性,考虑到从通信终端发送的信号之间的干扰,将接收到的信号解调为由各个通信终端发出的原始数据。

    Antenna apparatus
    83.
    发明授权
    Antenna apparatus 失效
    天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US06778147B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US10351279

    申请日:2003-01-23

    IPC分类号: H01Q2100

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/267 G01S7/4008

    摘要: To realize an antenna apparatus capable of measuring a calibration factor accurately and further, capable of estimating an arrival direction of a received signal by composing a calibration circuit by using a directional coupler. The antenna system includes L-number of branch units, a calibration circuit and an operating unit. Each directional coupler composing the calibration circuit is structured symmetrically. Measuring the received signals Yti, i−1 and Yti, i+1 of i−1th and i+1th receivers, respectively, when an ith transmitter transmits a signal, on the basis of the first branch unit, the operating unit calculates a calibration factor at the ith branch unit as Hi=T1Ri/(TiR1)=Yt12Yt23−Yti−1,i/Yt21Yt32−Yti,i−1.

    摘要翻译: 为了实现能够精确地进一步测量校准因子的天线装置,能够通过使用定向耦合器构成校准电路来估计接收信号的到达方向。 天线系统包括L个分支单元,校准电路和操作单元。 构成校准电路的每个定向耦合器被对称地构造。 当第i个发射机发射一个信号时,分别测量第i-1和第i + 1个接收机的接收信号Yti,i-1和Yti,i + 1,基于第一分支单元,操作单元计算校准 因子为Hi = T1Ri /(TiR1)= Yt12Yt23-Yti-1,i / Yt21Yt32-Yti,i-1。

    Integrated circuit, method of circuit configuration and program thereof
    84.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuit, method of circuit configuration and program thereof 失效
    集成电路,电路配置方法及程序

    公开(公告)号:US06768337B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-27

    申请号:US10223543

    申请日:2002-08-19

    IPC分类号: H03K19177

    摘要: A plurality of circuit cells, a plurality of matrix switch sections and a plurality of switch sections for connecting between the plurality of circuit cells, all of which form a part of a circuit cell array, and a plurality of input/output cell sections arranged around the circuit cell array all change their circuit configurations in accordance with a configuration data to be supplied. In some of these circuit blocks, at least a part of the circuit thereof is fixed at a predetermined circuit configuration, and a conversion of the configuration data based on proprietary information regarding the fixed circuit is performed at a supplier of the configuration data. Thus, a differential configuration data for portions of the circuit other than the fixed circuit portion is generated and supplied to the integrated circuit.

    摘要翻译: 多个电路单元,多个矩阵开关部分和用于连接多个电路单元之间的多个开关部分,所有这些电路单元都构成电路单元阵列的一部分,以及多个输入/输出单元部分 电路单元阵列根据要提供的配置数据全部改变其电路配置。 在这些电路块的一些中,其电路的至少一部分被固定为预定的电路配置,并且在配置数据的供应商处执行基于关于固定电路的专有信息的配置数据的转换。 因此,生成除了固定电路部分之外的电路的部分的差分配置数据并将其提供给集成电路。

    Semiconductor testing equipment with probe formed on a cantilever of a substrate
    85.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor testing equipment with probe formed on a cantilever of a substrate 失效
    具有探针的半导体测试设备形成在基板的悬臂上

    公开(公告)号:US06507204B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-14

    申请号:US09522477

    申请日:2000-03-09

    IPC分类号: G01R3102

    摘要: The conventional semiconductor element testing equipment is arranged to position each probe accurately and need a burdensome operation for fixing, and includes only a limited number of electrode pads and chips to be tested at a batch. An equipment for testing a semiconductor element is arranged to keep each of electrode pads formed on a semiconductor element to be tested in direct contact with each of probes formed on a first substrate composed of silicon, one of electric connecting substrates disposed in the equipment. On the first substrate, each probe is formed on a cantilever and a wire is routed from a tip of each probe along a tip of the cantilever to the electrode pad formed on an opposite surface to the probe forming surface through an insulating layer.

    摘要翻译: 常规的半导体元件测试设备被布置成准确地定位每个探针,并且需要用于固定的繁重的操作,并且仅包括有限数量的待批测试的电极焊盘和芯片。 布置了用于测试半导体元件的设备,以使每个形成在要测试的半导体元件上的电极焊盘与形成在由设置在设备中的电连接基板之一的硅构成的第一基板上形成的每个探针直接接触。 在第一基板上,每个探针形成在悬臂上,并且从每个探针的尖端沿着悬臂的尖端布线到通过绝缘层与探针形成表面相对的表面上形成的电极焊盘。

    Directional antenna apparatus
    86.
    发明授权
    Directional antenna apparatus 有权
    定向天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US06486830B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09644601

    申请日:2000-08-23

    IPC分类号: G01S316

    摘要: Signals received by antenna elements are respectively converted to lower frequency signals by the frequency converters. The lower frequency signals are then converted to the digital signals by A/D converters and supplied to a digital signal processing unit. The digital signal processing unit weights the digitized signals on the amplitude and the phase for each signal for optimally controlling the directivity. The weighted signals from the digital signal processing unit are converted to the analog signals by D/A converters and added by an adder. The added signal is then converted by a frequency converter to an original frequency of the received signals by the antenna elements.

    摘要翻译: 由天线元件接收的信号通过变频器分别转换为较低频率信号。 然后,较低频率信号由A / D转换器转换成数字信号,并提供给数字信号处理单元。 数字信号处理单元对每个信号的幅度和相位上的数字化信号进行加权,以最佳地控制方向性。 来自数字信号处理单元的加权信号由D / A转换器转换成模拟信号,并由加法器相加。 然后,所附加的信号由频率转换器通过天线元件转换成接收信号的原始频率。

    Directional antenna apparatus and mobile communication system using the same
    87.
    发明授权
    Directional antenna apparatus and mobile communication system using the same 失效
    定向天线装置及使用其的移动通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06473055B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09833870

    申请日:2001-04-12

    IPC分类号: H01Q2100

    CPC分类号: G01S3/325

    摘要: The directional antenna apparatus of a base station, after sensing the direction of an undesired wave, calculates the optimum amplitude weighting coefficients and optimum phase weighting coefficients for a plurality of directions between the move starting point and move end point of a mobile station and creates a reference table. Then, when receiving a request for communication from the mobile station, the directional antenna apparatus reads weighting coefficients from the reference table, sets them in each antenna element, and points the directivity toward the mobile station, and starts communication. Then, calculating the time when the mobile station arrives at the position corresponding to each direction from the destination of the mobile station and its moving speed, and reads one by one the optimum amplitude and phase weighting coefficients from the reference table, and sets them in each antenna element, and communicates with the mobile station, while tracking the mobile station.

    摘要翻译: 基站的定向天线装置在感测不需要的波的方向之后,计算移动站的移动起点和移动终点之间的多个方向的最佳振幅加权系数和最佳相位加权系数,并创建一个 参考表。 然后,当从移动台接收到通信请求时,定向天线装置从参考表读取加权系数,将它们设置在每个天线元件中,并将方向性指向移动台,并开始通信。 然后,计算移动台到达与移动台的目的地的各方向对应的位置及其移动速度的时间,并从参考表逐一读取最佳幅度和相位加权系数,并将它们设置在 每个天线元件,并且在跟踪移动台的同时与移动台进行通信。

    Apparatus for controlling multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with
partial cylinder switching-off mechanism
    88.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with partial cylinder switching-off mechanism 失效
    用于控制具有部分气缸关闭机构的多气缸内燃机的设备

    公开(公告)号:US6138636A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US317622

    申请日:1999-05-25

    摘要: In an apparatus for controlling a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with partial cylinder switch-off mechanism which is switchable between an all-cylinder operation mode in which all cylinders are operated and a partial-cylinder operation mode in which operation of partial cylinders is suspended, the operation of intake valves and exhaust valves is suspended or resumed in a predetermined order with respect to all of the suspended cylinders irrespective of a rotational frequency of the engine. There are provided a solenoid valve on an intake side and a solenoid valve on an exhaust side for switching input hydraulic pressures for hydraulically operated switching devices respectively on the intake side and on the exhaust side between the driving state and the drive-free state. At the time of switching the operation, one of the solenoid valves on the intake side and the exhaust side is driven in advance. The subsequent number of rotations of a crankshaft is counted. When the number of this counting has reached a predetermined value, the solenoid valve on the other side is driven.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制具有部分气缸关闭机构的多缸内燃机的装置,其可在所有气缸操作的全气缸操作模式与部分气缸的操作暂停的部分气缸操作模式之间切换 不管发动机的转速如何,进气门和排气门的操作都以相对于所有悬挂缸的预定顺序暂停或恢复。 在进气侧设置有电磁阀和排气侧的电磁阀,用于在驱动状态和无驱动状态之间分别在进气侧和排气侧切换用于液压操作的开关装置的输入液压。 在切换操作时,预先驱动进气侧和排气侧的一个电磁阀。 对曲轴的后续转数进行计数。 当该计数的数量达到预定值时,另一侧的电磁阀被驱动。