EXHAUST GAS CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    1.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    用于内燃机的排气控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100294252A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12864367

    申请日:2009-01-15

    IPC分类号: F02M25/07 F02B25/06

    摘要: An exhaust pipe is connected to an intake branch pipe downstream of a throttle valve by an EGR passage. An EGR control valve that controls an EGR gas amount is arranged in the EGR passage. An EGR catalyst is arranged in the EGR passage downstream of the EGR control valve. An ozone supply apparatus is provided which supplies ozone to oxidize and remove particulate matter. An ozone supply end of the ozone supply apparatus is connected to the EGR passage upstream of the EGR catalyst. If an EGR gas supply operation is being performed and an EGR catalyst temperature is within a set temperature range that is set beforehand, an ozone supply operation is performed. If the EGR gas supply operation is not being performed or the EGR catalyst temperature is outside of the set temperature range, the ozone supply operation is prohibited from being performed.

    摘要翻译: 排气管通过EGR通道与节流阀下游的进气分支管连接。 控制EGR气体量的EGR控制阀配置在EGR通路内。 EGR催化剂设置在EGR控制阀下游的EGR通路中。 提供臭氧供应装置,其提供臭氧以氧化和去除颗粒物质。 臭氧供给装置的臭氧供给端连接到EGR催化剂上游的EGR通路。 如果正在执行EGR气体供给操作并且EGR催化剂温度在预先设定的设定温度范围内,则执行臭氧供给操作。 如果没有进行EGR气体供给动作或EGR催化剂温度超出设定温度范围,则禁止进行臭氧供给动作。

    Hihgly corrosion-resistant, rust-prevention coating material, highly corrosion-resistant steel, and steel structure
    3.
    发明申请
    Hihgly corrosion-resistant, rust-prevention coating material, highly corrosion-resistant steel, and steel structure 有权
    Hihgly耐腐蚀,防锈涂料,高耐腐蚀钢和钢结构

    公开(公告)号:US20100028658A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12311455

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: B32B15/04 C23F11/00 B32B5/16

    摘要: A highly corrosion-resistant, rust-prevention coating material comprising: an inorganic binder; and Zn metal particles comprised of Zn and unavoidable impurities and dispersed in the binder at the rate of 30 mass % or greater based on a dry coating film, wherein (i) the Zn metal particles include (i-1) fine-grain Zn metal particles of 0.05 to 5 μm peak grain diameter whose grain-diameter distribution has a grain-diameter frequency distribution with a single peak and a tail on either side of the peak and (i-2) coarse-grain Zn metal particles of 6 to 100 μm peak grain diameter whose grain-diameter distribution has a grain-diameter frequency distribution with another single peak and a tail on either side of the peak, and wherein (ii) the percentage of all Zn metal particles accounted for by Zn metal particles of 0.05 to 5 μm grain diameter expressed in volume percentage is 5 to 99%.

    摘要翻译: 一种高度耐腐蚀的防锈涂料,包括:无机粘合剂; 和由Zn和不可避免的杂质构成的Zn金属粒子,以干质涂膜为30质量%以上的速度分散在粘合剂中,其中(i)Zn金属粒子包括(i-1)细晶粒Zn金属 颗粒直径分布具有峰值频率分布,峰值和(i-2)粗粒度Zn金属颗粒两侧的单峰和尾部为6〜100的粒径分布为0.05〜5μm的峰粒径 其粒径分布具有与峰的任一侧上的另一单峰和尾部的粒径频率分布的母体峰粒径,并且其中(ii)Zn金属颗粒占所有Zn金属颗粒的百分比为0.05 以5体积百分比表示的5粒子粒径为5〜99%。

    Steel for Crude Oil Tank, Method for Producing the Same, Crude Oil Tank and Corrosion Prevention Method Thereof
    4.
    发明申请
    Steel for Crude Oil Tank, Method for Producing the Same, Crude Oil Tank and Corrosion Prevention Method Thereof 有权
    原油罐钢,其生产方法,原油罐及其防腐方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100003161A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12584452

    申请日:2009-09-03

    IPC分类号: C22C38/00 C22C38/20 C22C38/42

    摘要: The present invention provides: a steel for a welded structure to be used for a crude oil tank that exhibits excellent general and local corrosion resistance in crude oil corrosion caused in a steel oil tank and is capable of suppressing the formation of corrosion products (sludge) containing solid sulfur; a method for producing said steel; a crude oil tank; and a method for preventing a crude oil tank against corrosion. The present invention makes it possible to obtain general and local corrosion resistance in a crude oil tank environment and suppress the formation of corrosion products (sludge) containing solid sulfur by using a steel: containing, in mass, 0.001 to 0.2% C, 0.01 to 2.5% Si, 0.1 to 2% Mn, 0.03% or less P, 0.007% or less S, 0.01 to 1.5% Cu, 0.001 to 0.3% Al, 0.001 to 0.01% N as basic components and, further, 0.01 to 0.2% Mo and/or 0.01 to 0.5% W; and preferably satisfying the following expression; Solute Mo+Solute W≧0.005%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于原油罐的焊接结构用钢,其在钢油罐中产生的原油腐蚀中具有优异的一般和局部耐腐蚀性,并能够抑制腐蚀产物(污泥)的形成, 含固体硫; 一种生产所述钢的方法; 一个原油罐; 以及防止原油罐腐蚀的方法。 本发明使得可以在原油罐环境中获得一般和局部耐腐蚀性,并且通过使用钢来抑制含有固体硫的腐蚀产物(污泥)的形成:质量含有0.001至0.2%的C,0.01至 2.5%Si,0.1〜2%Mn,0.03%以下P,0.007%以下S,0.01〜1.5%Cu,0.001〜0.3%Al,0.001〜0.01%N作为碱成分,进一步优选为0.01〜0.2% Mo和/或0.01〜0.5%W; 并且优选满足以下表达式: 溶质Mo +溶质W> = 0.005%。

    Method of purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine 有权
    净化内燃机废气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07047726B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10644869

    申请日:2003-08-21

    IPC分类号: F01N3/00

    摘要: A NOx occluding and reducing catalyst 20 is provided in an exhaust gas passage of an engine to occlude the NOx in the exhaust gas of a lean air-fuel ratio. The engine is provided with an injector for directly injecting the fuel into the combustion chamber, and the fuel fed by a fuel pump into a common rail with pressure is injected. The additive containing a sulfur-solidifying agent that forms a solid sulfate upon the reaction with sulfur in the fuel due to combustion, is injected into the common rail from a tank due to a pump, and is supplied into the combustion chamber through the injector together with the fuel. When the condition of the atmosphere of the NOx occluding and reducing catalyst is the one where the NOx in the exhaust gas is little absorbed, the ECU adjusts the discharge amount of the pump, and decreases the amount of the additive injected into the common rail or interrupts the injection. This decreases the consumption of the sulfur-solidifying agent.

    摘要翻译: 在发动机的排气通道中设置有NOx吸留还原催化剂20,以吸收稀空燃比排气中的NOx。 发动机设置有用于将燃料直接喷射到燃烧室中的喷射器,并且喷射由燃料泵供给到具有压力的共轨中的燃料。 含有硫固化剂的添加剂在与燃料中与硫反应时形成固体硫酸盐,由于泵而从罐中注入共轨,并通过喷射器一起供入燃烧室 与燃料。 当NOx吸留还原催化剂的气氛条件是排气中的NOx几乎不被吸收的情况时,ECU调节泵的排出量,并减少注入共轨的添加剂的量, 中断注射。 这降低了硫固化剂的消耗。

    EXHAUST EMISSION PURIFIER OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    10.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST EMISSION PURIFIER OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    内燃机排气净化器

    公开(公告)号:US20110126523A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US13056002

    申请日:2008-11-13

    IPC分类号: F01N9/00

    摘要: An object of this invention is to prevent components such as NOx and H2S being emitted when starting a vehicle and improve exhaust emissions by utilizing information of a navigation system. A navigation system mounted in the vehicle is connected to an ECU. The ECU predicts whether a stopping time of the internal combustion engine is near based on the current position and travel history of the vehicle obtained from the navigation system. When a stopping time is near, the ECU executes rich spike control prior to the stopping time to thereby perform a regeneration process of the NOx catalyst. Thus, NOx components or sulfur components remaining in the catalyst can be eliminated before stopping the internal combustion engine. Accordingly, even if warming up is performed when the engine is next started, emission of NOx or hydrogen sulfide can be avoided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于防止在起动车辆时排出NOx,H2S等成分,利用导航系统的信息来改善废气排放。 安装在车辆中的导航系统连接到ECU。 ECU基于从导航系统获得的车辆的当前位置和行驶历史来预测内燃机的停止时间是否接近。 当停止时间接近时,ECU在停止时间之前执行丰富的尖峰控制,从而进行NOx催化剂的再生处理。 因此,在停止内燃机之前可以消除残留在催化剂中的NOx成分或硫成分。 因此,即使在发动机下一次起动时进行预热,也可以避免NOx或硫化氢的排放。