Abstract:
Disclosed are electrochemical devices, such as lithium ion battery electrodes, lithium ion conducting solid-state electrolytes, and solid-state lithium ion batteries including these electrodes and solid-state electrolytes. Also disclosed are methods for making such electrochemical devices.
Abstract:
A method of forming a porous sol gel, including a dried porous sol gel, is provided comprising forming a sol gel from a sol gel-forming composition comprising a silane solution and a catalyst solution; and non-supercritically drying the sol gel to provide a dried porous sol gel having no springback. The dried porous sol gel can include dried macroporous or mesoporous sol gels or dried hybrid aerogels. The materials may contain open or filled pores. Such materials are useful as thermal insulators.
Abstract:
Disclosed are electrochemical devices, such as lithium ion battery electrodes, lithium ion conducting solid-state electrolytes, and solid-state lithium ion batteries including these electrodes and solid-state electrolytes. Also disclosed are methods for making such electrochemical devices. In particular, a segmented cell architecture disclosed herein enables solid state batteries to be flexible and capable of assuming a rolled or folded stack structure.
Abstract:
Provided herein are dielectric fluids comprising at least one estolide compound of formula: in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 0; m is an integer equal to or greater than 1; R1, independently for each occurrence, is selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; R2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R3 and R4, independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched. Also provided herein are uses of dielectric fluids and electrical devices such as transformers that comprise a dielectric fluid comprising at least one estolide compound.
Abstract translation:本文提供了包含至少一种下式的炔雌醇化合物的介电流体:其中n是等于或大于0的整数; m是等于或大于1的整数; 独立地,R 1独立地选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,支链或非支链的烷基; R2选自氢和任选取代的饱和或不饱和的烷基,并且是支链或非支链的; R 3和R 4各自独立地选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,分支或非支链的烷基。 本文还提供介电流体和诸如变压器的电气装置的用途,所述变压器包括包含至少一种卤化铝化合物的介电流体。
Abstract:
Provided herein are estolide compositions having high oxidative stability, said compositions comprising at least one compound of formula: in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 0; m is an integer equal to or greater than 1; R1, independently for each occurrence, is selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; R2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R3 and R4, independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched. Also provided herein are uses for the compositions and methods of preparing the same.
Abstract translation:本发明提供了具有高氧化稳定性的耳粉剂组合物,所述组合物包含至少一种下式化合物:其中n为等于或大于0的整数; m是等于或大于1的整数; 独立地,R 1独立地选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,支链或非支链的烷基; R2选自氢和任选取代的饱和或不饱和的烷基,并且是支链或非支链的; R 3和R 4各自独立地选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,分支或非支链的烷基。 本文还提供了组合物及其制备方法的用途。
Abstract:
Estolide compounds that may be suitable for use in personal care and cosmetic formulations, and method of preparing the same. The estolides can be tailored to exhibit the desired viscometric and lubricity properties, while retaining or even improving other properties desirable in such products.
Abstract:
Provided herein are processes for preparing estolides and estolide base oils from fatty acid reactants utilizing catalysts. Further provided herein are processes for preparing carboxylic esters from at least one carboxylic acid reactant and at least one olefin.
Abstract:
Disclosed are electrochemical devices, such as lithium ion battery electrodes, lithium ion conducting solid-state electrolytes, and solid-state lithium ion batteries including these electrodes and solid-state electrolytes. Also disclosed are methods for making such electrochemical devices.
Abstract:
Provided herein are poly-capped estolides, including those of the Formula IV in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 0; m is an integer equal to or greater than 2; R1 is selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; R2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R3 and R4, independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched. Hydroxy estolides are also described herein, which may be suitable end products, or serve as intermediates to provide poly-capped estolides. Also provided are compositions containing poly-capped estolides and methods of making both said poly-capped estolides and compositions thereof.
Abstract translation:本文提供的是多帽的耳塞体,包括式IV的那些,其中n是等于或大于0的整数; m是等于或大于2的整数; R 1选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,支链或非支链的烷基; R2选自氢和任选取代的饱和或不饱和的烷基,并且是支链或非支链的; R 3和R 4各自独立地选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,分支或非支链的烷基。 本文还描述了羟基内酯,其可以是合适的终产物,或用作中间体以提供多封端的耳塞体。 还提供了含有多帽的耳塞内酯的组合物和制备所述多封端的耳塞体及其组合物的方法。
Abstract:
Provided herein are poly-capped estolides, including those of the Formula IV in which n is an integer equal to or greater than 0; m is an integer equal to or greater than 2; R1 is selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; R2 is selected from hydrogen and optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched; and R3 and R4, independently for each occurrence, are selected from optionally substituted alkyl that is saturated or unsaturated, and branched or unbranched. Hydroxy estolides are also described herein, which may be suitable end products, or serve as intermediates to provide poly-capped estolides. Also provided are compositions containing poly-capped estolides and methods of making both said poly-capped estolides and compositions thereof.
Abstract translation:本文提供的是多帽的耳塞体,包括式IV的那些,其中n是等于或大于0的整数; m是等于或大于2的整数; R 1选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,支链或非支链的烷基; R2选自氢和任选取代的饱和或不饱和的烷基,并且是支链或非支链的; R 3和R 4各自独立地选自任选取代的饱和或不饱和的,分支或非支链的烷基。 本文还描述了羟基内酯,其可以是合适的终产物,或用作中间体以提供多封端的耳塞体。 还提供了含有多帽的耳塞内酯的组合物和制备所述多封端的耳塞体及其组合物的方法。