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公开(公告)号:US10181860B1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-15
申请号:US15794367
申请日:2017-10-26
Applicant: Analog Devices Global Unlimited Company
Inventor: Sharvil Pradeep Patil , Hajime Shibata , Wenhua William Yang , David Nelson Alldred , Yunzhi Dong , Gabriele Manganaro , Kimo Tam
Abstract: A residue generation apparatus for use in continuous-time and hybrid ADCs is proposed. The apparatus includes a quantizer for digitizing an analog input to generate a digital output, and means for applying a first transfer function to the digital output from the quantizer to generate a digital input to a feedforward DAC, based on which the DAC can generate a feedforward path analog output. The apparatus further includes means for applying a second, continuous-time, transfer function to the analog input provided to the quantizer to generate a forward path analog output, and a subtractor for generating a residue signal based on a difference between the forward path analog output and the feedforward path analog output. Proposed apparatus allows selecting a combination of the first and second transfer functions so that, when each is applied in its respective path, the residue signal passed to further stages of an ADC is reduced.
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公开(公告)号:US10171102B1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-01
申请号:US15865742
申请日:2018-01-09
Applicant: Analog Devices Global Unlimited Company
Inventor: Hajime Shibata , Yunzhi Dong , Zhao Li , Trevor Clifford Caldwell , Wenhua William Yang
Abstract: A linear continuous-time (CT) delaying summation block is one of the key building blocks for CT multi-stage analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) such as CT pipeline ADCs and CT multi-stage delta-sigma (MASH) ADCs. The CT summation block is typically used on a stage of a CT multi-stage ADC to subtract a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) output signal from an analog input signal of the stage. Rather than using a current-mode summation, the CT delaying summation block can be implemented with voltage-mode summation.
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公开(公告)号:US09843337B1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-12
申请号:US15460433
申请日:2017-03-16
Applicant: Analog Devices Global
Inventor: Zhao Li , Trevor Clifford Caldwell , David Nelson Alldred , Yunzhi Dong , Prawal Man Shrestha , Jialin Zhao , Hajime Shibata , Victor Kozlov , Richard E. Schreier , Wenhua W. Yang
CPC classification number: H03M1/1023 , H03M1/0673 , H03M1/1009 , H03M1/12 , H03M1/361 , H03M3/384 , H03M3/414
Abstract: Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) can be used inside ADC architectures, such as delta-sigma ADCs. The error in such internal ADCs can degrade performance. To calibrate the errors in an internal ADC, comparator offsets of the internal ADC can be estimated by computing a mean of each comparator of the internal ADC. Relative differences in the computed means serves as estimates for comparator offsets. If signal paths in the internal ADC are shuffled, the estimation of comparator offsets can be performed in the background without interrupting normal operation. Shuffling of signal paths may introduce systematic measurement errors, which can be measured and reversed to improve the estimation of comparator offsets.
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公开(公告)号:US09762221B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
申请号:US15182430
申请日:2016-06-14
Applicant: ANALOG DEVICES GLOBAL
Inventor: Yunzhi Dong , Victor Kozlov , Wenhua W. Yang , Trevor Clifford Caldwell , Hajime Shibata
CPC classification number: H03K5/14 , H03H7/30 , H03K2005/00254 , H03K2005/00267 , H03M1/001 , H03M1/164 , H03M3/464
Abstract: An integrated constant time delay circuit utilized in continuous-time (CT) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) can be implemented with an RC lattice structure to provide, e.g., a passive all-pass lattice filter. Additional poles created by decoupling capacitors can be used to provide a low-pass filtering effect in some embodiments. A Resistor-Capacitor “RC” lattice structure can be an alternative to a constant-resistance Inductor-Capacitor “LC” lattice implementation. ADC architectures benefit from the RC implementation, due to its ease of impedance scaling and smaller area.
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公开(公告)号:US09774344B2
公开(公告)日:2017-09-26
申请号:US15240278
申请日:2016-08-18
Applicant: ANALOG DEVICES GLOBAL
Inventor: Hajime Shibata
Abstract: A converter may include multiple converter stages connected in series. Each converter stage may receive a clock signal and an analog input signal, and may generate an analog output signal and a digital output signal. Each converter stages may include an encoder generating the digital output signal, a decoder generating a reconstructed signal, a delaying converter generating a delayed signal, and an amplifier generating a residue signal, wherein the delayed signal may be a continuous current signal.
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公开(公告)号:US20170179969A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
申请号:US15365867
申请日:2016-11-30
Applicant: ANALOG DEVICES GLOBAL
Inventor: Qingdong Meng , Hajime Shibata , Richard E. Schreier , Martin Steven McCormick , Yunzhi Dong , Jose Barreiro Silva , Jialin Zhao , Donald W. Paterson , Wenhua W. Yang
Abstract: For continuous-time multi-stage noise shaping analog-to-digital converters (CT MASH ADCs), quantization noise cancellation often requires accurate estimation of transfer functions, e.g., a noise transfer function of the front end modulator and a signal transfer function of the back end modulator. To provide quantization noise cancellation, digital quantization noise cancellation filters adaptively tracks transfer function variations due to integrator gain errors, flash-to-DAC timing errors, as well as the inter-stage gain and timing errors. Tracking the transfer functions is performed through the direct cross-correlation between the injected maximum length linear feedback shift registers (LFSR) sequence and modulator outputs and then corrects these non-ideal effects by accurately modeling the transfer functions with programmable finite impulse response (PFIR) filters.
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公开(公告)号:US10608851B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-31
申请号:US15896355
申请日:2018-02-14
Applicant: Analog Devices Global Unlimited Company
Inventor: Hajime Shibata , Brian Holford , Trevor Clifford Caldwell , Siddharth Devarajan
Abstract: A continuous-time sampler has series-connected delay lines with intermediate output taps between the delay lines. Signal from an output tap can be buffered by an optional voltage buffer for performance. A corresponding controlled switch is provided with each output tap to connect the output tap to an output of the continuous-time sampler. The delay lines store a continuous-time input signal waveform within the propagation delays. Controlling the switches corresponding to the output taps with pulses that match the propagation delays can yield a same input signal value at the output. The continuous-time sampler effectively “holds” or provides the input signal value at the output for further processing without requiring switched-capacitor circuits that sample the input signal value onto some capacitor. In some cases, the continuous-time sampler can be a recursively-connected delay line. The continuous-time sampler can be used as the front end sampler in a variety of analog-to-digital converters.
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公开(公告)号:US10432210B1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-01
申请号:US16028002
申请日:2018-07-05
Applicant: Analog Devices Global Unlimited Company
Inventor: Shanthi Pavan Yendluri , Donald W. Paterson , Victor Kozlov , Hajime Shibata
Abstract: Continuous-time pipeline analog-to-digital converters can achieve excellent performance, and avoid sampling-related artifacts traditionally associated with discrete-time pipeline ADCs. However, the continuous-time circuitry in the ADCs can pose a challenge for digital signal reconstruction, since the transfer characteristics of the continuous-time circuitry are not as well characterized or as simple as their discrete-time counterparts. To achieve perfect digital signal reconstruction, special techniques are used to implement an effective and efficient digital filter that combines the digital output signals from the stages of the CT ADCs.
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公开(公告)号:US20190253286A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-15
申请号:US15896355
申请日:2018-02-14
Applicant: Analog Devices Global Unlimited Company
Inventor: Hajime Shibata , Brian Holford , Trevor Clifford Caldwell , Siddharth Devarajan
IPC: H04L25/06 , H03M1/12 , H04L27/156 , H04L12/26
CPC classification number: H04L25/069 , G01R13/34 , G11C27/02 , H03M1/1245 , H03M1/1255 , H04L27/1563 , H04L43/0852
Abstract: A continuous-time sampler has series-connected delay lines with intermediate output taps between the delay lines. Signal from an output tap can be buffered by an optional voltage buffer for performance. A corresponding controlled switch is provided with each output tap to connect the output tap to an output of the continuous-time sampler. The delay lines store a continuous-time input signal waveform within the propagation delays. Controlling the switches corresponding to the output taps with pulses that match the propagation delays can yield a same input signal value at the output. The continuous-time sampler effectively “holds” or provides the input signal value at the output for further processing without requiring switched-capacitor circuits that sample the input signal value onto some capacitor. In some cases, the continuous-time sampler can be a recursively-connected delay line. The continuous-time sampler can be used as the front end sampler in a variety of analog-to-digital converters.
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公开(公告)号:US10187075B1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-22
申请号:US15974548
申请日:2018-05-08
Applicant: Analog Devices Global Unlimited Company
Inventor: Sharvil Pradeep Patil , Hajime Shibata , Yunzhi Dong , David Nelson Alldred , Frank Murden , Lawrence A. Singer
Abstract: Residue generation systems for use in continuous-time and hybrid ADCs are described. An exemplary system includes a filter, e.g. a FIR filter, for generating a filtered analog output based on an analog input, a quantizer for generating a digital input to a feedforward DAC based on the filtered analog output generated by the filter, a feedforward DAC for generating a feedforward path analog output based on the digital input generated by the quantizer, and a subtractor for generating a residue signal based on the feedforward path analog output. Providing a filter that filters the analog input before it is quantized advantageously allows blockers to be attenuated before they are sampled and aliased by the quantizer. At least some of the residue generation systems described herein may be implemented with relatively small design and power dissipation overheads.
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