摘要:
Provided is a method of fabricating a heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT). The method includes: sequentially depositing a sub-collector layer, a collector layer, a base layer, an emitter layer, and an emitter capping layer on a substrate; forming an emitter electrode on the emitter capping layer; forming a mesa type emitter to expose the base layer by sequentially etching the emitter capping layer and the emitter layer using the emitter electrode as an etch mask in vertical and negative-sloped directions to the substrate, respectively; and forming a base electrode on the exposed base layer using the emitter electrode as a mask in self-alignment with the emitter electrode. In this method, a distance between the mesa type emitter and the base electrode can be minimized and reproducibly controlled. Also, a self-aligned device with an excellent high-frequency characteristic can be embodied.
摘要:
Provided are a chip, a chip stack, and a method of manufacturing the same. A plurality of chips which each include: at least one pad formed on a wafer; and a metal layer which protrudes up to a predetermined thickness from the bottom of the wafer and is formed in a via hole exposing the bottom of the pad are stacked such that the pad and the metal layer of adjacent chips are bonded. This leads to a simplified manufacturing process, high chip performance and a small footprint for a chip stack.
摘要:
A control circuit of a DC-DC converter is provided. A mode selection section selects an ACF or LLC mode. A soft start section generates a soft start signal in the ACF and LLC modes. A PWM comparison section compares a current detection signal with a feedback signal, a feedback reference signal and the soft start signal in the ACF mode, and generates a PWM signal based on a comparison result. A selection section selects the PWM signal of the PWM comparison section in the ACF mode. A clock generation section generates a clock signal having a fixed frequency in the ACF mode, and generates a clock signal having a frequency based on an operating current and the soft start signal in the LLC mode. A latch section maintains the PWM signal in response to the clock signal in the ACF mode and maintains the clock signal in the LLC mode.
摘要:
A method for making a semiconductor device is provided. The method comprises (a) providing a semiconductor stack comprising a semiconductor substrate (203), a first semiconductor layer (205), and a first dielectric layer (207) disposed between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer; (b) forming a first trench in the first dielectric layer which exposes a portion of the substrate; (c) forming a first doped region (209) in the exposed portion of the substrate; and (d) forming anode (211) and cathode (213) regions in the first implant region.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an absorbent for separating acid gases, such as CO2, H2S and COS, from a gas mixture containing the acid gases wherein the absorbent comprises sodium glycinate. Further disclosed is a method for separating acid gases from a gas mixture using the absorbent.
摘要翻译:本文公开了一种用于从含有酸性气体的气体混合物中分离酸性气体如CO 2 H 2 S和COS的吸收剂,其中吸收剂包含甘氨酸钠。 还公开了使用吸收剂从气体混合物中分离酸性气体的方法。
摘要:
A driving method of external electrode fluorescent lamp inverter for backlight. In the driving method, a square wave voltage frequency for driving the external electrode fluorescent lamp is applied to the primary side of a transformer in the region whose frequency is substantially ½ of the resonant frequency which is determined by the capacitance of the external electrode fluorescent lamp and the leakage inductance of the transformer. Then, the external electrode fluorescent lamp is caused to emit light by the self-discharge to thereby obtain high efficiency and high luminance. The driving method of external electrode fluorescent lamp inverter for backlight includes applying a square wave voltage for driving an external electrode fluorescent lamp to the primary side of a transformer; and applying the square wave voltage to the primary side of transformer in a region where the frequency thereof is substantially ½ of a resonant frequency, which is determined by the capacitance of the external electrode fluorescent lamp and the leakage inductance of the transformer, and thus causing the external electrode fluorescent lamp to emit light by the self-discharge.
摘要:
A process for forming an electronic device can include forming a semiconductor fin of a first height for a fin-type structure and removing a portion of the semiconductor fin such that the semiconductor fin is shortened to a second height. In accordance with specific embodiment a second semiconductor fin can be formed, each of the first and the second semiconductor fins having a different height representing a channel width. In accordance with another specific embodiment a second and a third semiconductor fin can be formed, each of the first, the second and the third semiconductor fins having a different height representing a channel width.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a component-embedded printed circuit board that is economically advantageous and simple. The method is characterized by stacking boards in which a high density of electronic components are mounted to form a core layer in which the electronic components are embedded, and by subsequently building up additional circuit layers.
摘要:
A printed circuit board (PCB) having a three-dimensional spiral inductor, which includes a plurality of insulating layers and conductor layers. The PCB comprises a plurality of coil conductor patterns made of conductive material and shaped into strips, which is provided on the plurality of conductor layers, respectively, such that the plurality of coil conductor patterns are parallel to each other and positioned on the same plane perpendicular to the conductor layers, and in which each of the plurality of coil conductor patterns is longer than an adjacent inner coil conductor pattern.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a piezoelectric actuator drive system for forward or backward driving a piezoelectric actuator for zooming and/or focusing in a camera module. The piezoelectric actuator drive system comprises a power supply for supplying an operating voltage, a drive controller for controlling generation of a forward/backward drive signal for a piezoelectric actuator in response to an operation ON select signal and a forward/backward driving select signal, a clock generator for generating a first clock signal in response to the operating voltage from the power supply, and a drive signal generator for generating and supplying the forward or backward drive signal to the piezoelectric actuator in response to the first clock signal from the clock generator and the operating voltage from the power supply under the forward/backward drive signal generation control of the drive controller.