公开(公告)号：US06864556B1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-08

申请号：US10335445

申请日：2002-12-31

申请人： Lu You ,  Marina V. Plat ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Richard J. Huang ,  Christopher F. Lyons ,  Mark S. Chang ,  Marilyn I. Wright

发明人： Lu You ,  Marina V. Plat ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Richard J. Huang ,  Christopher F. Lyons ,  Mark S. Chang ,  Marilyn I. Wright

IPC分类号： G03F7/09 ,  H01L21/033 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/3213 ,  H01L21/47 ,  H01L31/0232

CPC分类号： H01L21/32139 ,  G03F7/091 ,  H01L21/0332 ,  H01L21/28123 ,  H01L29/785

摘要： A bottom anti-reflective coating comprising an organic polymer layer having substantially no nitrogen and a low compressive stress in relation to a polysilicon layer is employed as the lower layer of a bi-layer antireflective coating/hardmask structure to reduce deformation of a pattern to be formed in a patternable layer. The organic polymer layer is substantially transparent to visible radiation, enabling better detection of alignment marks during a semiconductor device fabrication process and improving overlay accuracy. The organic polymer layer provides excellent step coverage and may be advantageously used in the fabrication of structures such as FinFETs.

摘要翻译： 采用底层抗反射涂层，其包含基本上不含氮的有机聚合物层和相对于多晶硅层的低压缩应力作为双层抗反射涂层/硬掩模结构的下层，以减少图案的变形 形成在可图案层中。 有机聚合物层对可见辐射基本上是透明的，能够在半导体器件制造过程中更好地检测对准标记并提高覆盖精度。 有机聚合物层提供优异的台阶覆盖，并且可以有利地用于制造诸如FinFET的结构。

公开(公告)号：US06797552B1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US10299434

申请日：2002-11-19

申请人： Mark S. Chang ,  Douglas J. Bonser ,  Marina V. Plat ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Srikanteswara Dakshina-Murthy

发明人： Mark S. Chang ,  Douglas J. Bonser ,  Marina V. Plat ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Srikanteswara Dakshina-Murthy

IPC分类号： H01L21336

CPC分类号： H01L21/823456 ,  H01L21/0332 ,  H01L21/31138 ,  H01L21/32137 ,  H01L21/32139

摘要： A layer of material is patterned anisotropically using a bi-layer hardmask structure. Residual photoresist from a photoresist mask used to pattern an upper layer of the bi-layer hardmask is removed prior to patterning of the polysilicon layer. Passivation agents are later introduced from an external source during patterning of the layer of material. This provides a substantially uniform supply of passivation agents to all parts of the layer of material as it is being etched, rather than relying on the generation of passivation agents from consumption of photoresist during etching, which can produce local non-uniformities of passivation agent availability owing to differences in photoresist thickness remaining on different sized features.

摘要翻译： 使用双层硬掩模结构各向异性地图案化材料层。 在用于图案化双层硬掩模的上层的光致抗蚀剂掩模的残余光致抗蚀剂在图案化多晶硅层之前被去除。 在图案化材料层之后，钝化剂随后从外部源引入。 这提供了当被蚀刻时材料层的所有部分基本上均匀地供应钝化剂，而不是依赖于在蚀刻期间消除光致抗蚀剂的钝化剂的产生，这可以产生钝化剂可用性的局部不均匀性 由于在不同尺寸的特征上残留的光刻胶厚度的差异。

公开(公告)号：US06750127B1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-15

申请号：US10367407

申请日：2003-02-14

申请人： Mark S. Chang ,  Darin Chan ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Lu You ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Srikanteswara Dakshina-Murthy ,  Douglas J. Bonser

发明人： Mark S. Chang ,  Darin Chan ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Lu You ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Srikanteswara Dakshina-Murthy ,  Douglas J. Bonser

IPC分类号： H01L213205

CPC分类号： H01L21/32139 ,  H01L21/0332 ,  H01L21/0337

摘要： An amorphous carbon layer is implanted with one or more dopants that enhance the etch resistivity of the amorphous carbon to etchants such as chlorine and HBr that are typically used to etch polysilicon. Such a layer may be pattern to form a handmask for etching polysilicon that provides improved pattern transfer accuracy compared to conventional undoped amorphous carbon.

摘要翻译： 注入一个或多个掺杂剂的无定形碳层，其增强无定形碳对通常用于蚀刻多晶硅的蚀刻剂如氯和HBr的蚀刻电阻率。 这样的层可以被图案化以形成用于蚀刻多晶硅的手掩模，其与常规未掺杂的无定形碳相比提供改进的图案转印精度。

公开(公告)号：US06764949B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US10334392

申请日：2002-12-30

申请人： Douglas J. Bonser ,  Marina V. Plat ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Darin Chan ,  Philip A. Fisher ,  Christopher F. Lyons ,  Mark S. Chang ,  Pei-Yuan Gao ,  Marilyn I. Wright ,  Lu You ,  Srikanteswara Dakshina-Murthy

发明人： Douglas J. Bonser ,  Marina V. Plat ,  Chih Yuh Yang ,  Scott A. Bell ,  Darin Chan ,  Philip A. Fisher ,  Christopher F. Lyons ,  Mark S. Chang ,  Pei-Yuan Gao ,  Marilyn I. Wright ,  Lu You ,  Srikanteswara Dakshina-Murthy

IPC分类号： H01L2144

CPC分类号： H01L21/32139 ,  H01L21/0332

摘要： A hardmask stack is comprised of alternating layers of doped amorphous carbon and undoped amorphous carbon. The undoped amorphous carbon layers serve as buffer layers that constrain the effects of compressive stress within the doped amorphous carbon layers to prevent delamination. The stack is provided with a top capping layer. The layer beneath the capping layer is preferably undoped amorphous carbon to reduce photoresist poisoning. An alternative hardmask stack is comprised of alternating layers of capping material and amorphous carbon. The amorphous carbon layers may be doped or undoped. The capping material layers serve as buffer layers that constrain the effects of compressive stress within the amorphous carbon layers to prevent delamination. The top layer of the stack is formed of a capping material. The layer beneath the top layer is preferably undoped amorphous carbon to reduce photoresist poisoning. The lowest layer of the hardmask stack is preferably amorphous carbon to facilitate easy removal of the hardmask stack from underlying materials by an ashing process.

公开(公告)号：US06200884B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09364976

申请日：1999-07-31

申请人： Chih-Yuh Yang ,  Mark S. Chang

发明人： Chih-Yuh Yang ,  Mark S. Chang

IPC分类号： H01L21425

CPC分类号： H01L21/0274 ,  H01L21/266 ,  H01L21/31138

摘要： A method for making a ULSI MOSFET chip includes masking areas such as transistor gates with photoresist mask regions. Prior to ion implantation, the top shoulders of the mask regions are etched away, to round off the shoulders. This promotes subsequent efficient quasi-vertical ion implantation, commonly referred to as “high aspect ratio implantation” in the semiconductor industry.

摘要翻译： 制造ULSI MOSFET芯片的方法包括具有光致抗蚀剂掩模区域的诸如晶体管栅极的掩模区域。 在离子注入之前，掩模区域的顶部肩部被蚀刻掉，从而使肩部圆整。 这促进随后的有效的准垂直离子注入，在半导体工业中通常被称为“高纵横比植入”。

公开(公告)号：US08329530B1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-11

申请号：US13566741

申请日：2012-08-03

申请人： Mark S. Chang ,  Hao Fang ,  King Wai Kelwin Ko

发明人： Mark S. Chang ,  Hao Fang ,  King Wai Kelwin Ko

IPC分类号： H01L31/0328 ,  H01L31/0336 ,  H01L31/072 ,  H01L31/109

CPC分类号： H01L27/11521 ,  H01L21/76816 ,  H01L27/115

摘要： A method and system for providing at least one contact in a flash memory device is disclosed. The flash memory device includes a plurality of gate stacks and at lease one component including a polysilicon layer as a top surface. The method and system further include forming a silicide on the top surface of the polysilicon layer and providing an insulating layer covering the plurality of gate stacks, the at least one component and the silicide. The method and system also include etching the insulating layer to provide at least one contact hole. The insulating layer etching step uses the silicide as an etch stop layer to ensure that the insulating etching step does not etch through the polysilicon layer. The method and system also include filling the at least one contact hole with a conductor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在闪速存储器件中提供至少一个触点的方法和系统。 闪速存储器件包括多个栅极堆叠，并且至少包括一个包括多晶硅层作为顶表面的部件。 该方法和系统还包括在多晶硅层的顶表面上形成硅化物，并提供覆盖多个栅叠层，至少一个元件和硅化物的绝缘层。 该方法和系统还包括蚀刻绝缘层以提供至少一个接触孔。 绝缘层蚀刻步骤使用硅化物作为蚀刻停止层，以确保绝缘蚀刻步骤​​不会蚀刻通过多晶硅层。 该方法和系统还包括用导体填充至少一个接触孔。

公开(公告)号：US07439141B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

申请号：US10277395

申请日：2002-10-22

申请人： Unsoon Kim ,  Yu Sun ,  Hiroyuki Kinoshita ,  Kuo-Tung Chang ,  Harpreet K. Sachar ,  Mark S. Chang

发明人： Unsoon Kim ,  Yu Sun ,  Hiroyuki Kinoshita ,  Kuo-Tung Chang ,  Harpreet K. Sachar ,  Mark S. Chang

IPC分类号： H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/76235

摘要： A method for performing shallow trench isolation during semiconductor fabrication that improves trench corner rounding is disclosed. The method includes etching trenches into a silicon substrate between active regions, and performing a double liner oxidation process on the trenches. The method further includes performing a double sacrificial oxidation process on the active regions, wherein corners of the trenches are substantially rounded by the four oxidation processes.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在半导体制造期间进行浅沟槽隔离的方法，其改善沟槽角圆化。 该方法包括将沟槽蚀刻到有源区域之间的硅衬底中，并在沟槽上执行双衬层氧化工艺。 该方法还包括对活性区域进行双重牺牲氧化处理，其中沟槽的角通过四个氧化过程基本上被圆化。

公开(公告)号：US07015504B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-21

申请号：US10699903

申请日：2003-11-03

申请人： Christopher F. Lyons ,  Mark S. Chang ,  Sergey D. Lopatin ,  Ramkumar Subramanian ,  Patrick K. Cheung ,  Minh V. Ngo ,  Jane V. Oglesby

发明人： Christopher F. Lyons ,  Mark S. Chang ,  Sergey D. Lopatin ,  Ramkumar Subramanian ,  Patrick K. Cheung ,  Minh V. Ngo ,  Jane V. Oglesby

IPC分类号： H01L47/00 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L35/24 ,  H01L51/00

CPC分类号： G11C11/5664 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C13/0016 ,  H01L27/285 ,  H01L51/0595

摘要： Systems and methodologies are disclosed for increasing the number of memory cells associated with a lithographic feature. The systems comprise memory elements that are formed on the sidewalls of the lithographic feature by employing various depositing and etching processes. The side wall memory cells can have a bit line of the wafer as the first electrode and operate with a second formed electrode to activate a portion of an organic matter that is formed there between.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于增加与光刻特征相关联的存储单元的数量的系统和方法。 这些系统包括通过采用各种沉积和蚀刻工艺在光刻特征的侧壁上形成的记忆元件。 侧壁存储单元可以具有作为第一电极的晶片的位线，并且与第二形成的电极一起操作以激活在其间形成的有机物的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US06825060B1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US10405272

申请日：2003-04-02

申请人： Christopher F. Lyons ,  Ramkumar Subramanian ,  Mark S. Chang

发明人： Christopher F. Lyons ,  Ramkumar Subramanian ,  Mark S. Chang

IPC分类号： H01L2100

CPC分类号： H01L27/285 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11C11/5664 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C13/0016 ,  G11C13/025 ,  G11C13/04 ,  Y10S977/943

摘要： A method of making organic memory cells made of two electrodes with a controllably conductive media between the two electrodes is disclosed. The controllably conductive media contains an organic semiconductor layer that contains a photosensitive compound. The organic semiconductor layer is formed into memory cells using patterning techniques.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种由在两个电极之间具有可控导电介质的两个电极制成的有机存储单元的方法。 可控导电介质包含含有光敏化合物的有机半导体层。 使用图案化技术将有机半导体层形成为存储单元。

公开(公告)号：US06727195B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US09777457

申请日：2001-02-06

申请人： Michael K. Templeton ,  Mark S. Chang

发明人： Michael K. Templeton ,  Mark S. Chang

IPC分类号： H01L21336

CPC分类号： H01L27/11521 ,  H01L21/76802 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L27/115 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S438/945 ,  Y10S438/946 ,  Y10S438/947 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method and system for providing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method and system include providing a semiconductor substrate and providing a plurality of lines separated by a plurality of spaces. Each of the plurality of spaces preferably has a first width that is less than a minimum feature size. In one aspect, the method and system include providing a reverse mask having a plurality of apertures on an insulating layer. In this aspect, the method and system also include trimming the reverse mask to increase a size of each of the plurality of apertures, removing a portion of the insulating layer exposed by the plurality of trimmed apertures to provide a plurality of trenches and providing a plurality of lines in the plurality of trenches. In a second aspect, the method and system include providing a reverse mask on the insulating layer and removing a first portion of the insulating layer exposed by the plurality of apertures to provide a plurality of trenches. The reverse mask includes a plurality of apertures having a first width. Each of the plurality of trenches has a width. In this aspect, the method and system also include trimming a second portion of the insulating layers to increase the width of each of the plurality of trenches and providing a plurality of lines in the plurality of trenches.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于提供半导体器件的方法和系统。 该方法和系统包括提供半导体衬底并提供由多个空间隔开的多条线。 多个空间中的每一个优选地具有小于最小特征尺寸的第一宽度。 在一个方面，该方法和系统包括在绝缘层上提供具有多个孔的反向掩模。 在这方面，该方法和系统还包括修整反向掩模以增加多个孔中的每一个的尺寸，去除由多个修剪的孔暴露的绝缘层的一部分以提供多个沟槽并提供多个 的多个沟槽中的线。 在第二方面，所述方法和系统包括在绝缘层上提供反向掩模，并且去除由多个孔暴露的绝缘层的第一部分以提供多个沟槽。 反向掩模包括具有第一宽度的多个孔。 多个沟槽中的每一个具有宽度。 在这方面，该方法和系统还包括修整绝缘层的第二部分以增加多个沟槽中的每一个的宽度并且在多个沟槽中提供多条线。