摘要:
A method for producing at least one pattern in a layer resting on a substrate, including: a) making amorphous at least one first block of an upper layer of crystalline material resting on a first amorphous supporting layer, while the crystalline structure of a second block of the upper layer that adjoins and is juxtaposed with the first block is preserved; b) partially recrystallizing the first block by using at least one side surface of the second block that is in contact with the first block as an area for the start of a recrystallization front, the partial recrystallization being carried out to preserve a region of amorphous material in the first block; c) selectively etching the amorphous material of the upper layer with respect to the crystalline material of the upper layer to form at least one first pattern in the upper layer.
摘要:
A method of fabrication, including the steps for supplying a substrate including a layer of semiconductor material covered by a sacrificial gate including a sacrificial gate insulator including a middle part, and edges covered by sacrificial spacers and having a thickness tox; removal of the sacrificial gate insulator and the sacrificial gate material; formation of a conformal deposition of thickness thk of dielectric material inside of the groove formed in order to form a gate insulator, with tox>thk≧tox/2; formation of a gate electrode within the groove; removal of the sacrificial spacers so as to open up edges of the gate insulator layer; formation of spacers on the edges of the gate insulator layer on either side of the gate electrode, these spacers having a dielectric constant at the most equal to 3.5.
摘要:
A field-effect transistor, including a source, drain and channel formed in a semiconductor layer a gate stack placed above the channel, including a metal electrode, a first layer of electrical insulator placed between the metal electrode and the channel, and a second layer of electrical insulator covering the metal electrode; a metal contact placed plumb with the source or drain and at least partially plumb with said gate stack; and a third layer of electrical insulator placed between said metal contact and said source or said drain.
摘要:
FinFET transistor comprising at least: one fin that forms a channel, a source and a drain, comprising an alternating stack of first portions of silicon-rich SiGe and of second portions of a dielectric or semiconductor material, and third portions of germanium-rich SiGe arranged at least against lateral faces of the first portions, one gate that covers the channel, and wherein each one of the third portions comprises faces with a crystal orientation [111] covered by the gate.
摘要:
A MOS transistor has a gate insulator layer that is made of a material of high dielectric constant deposited on a substrate. The gate insulator layer extends, with a constant thickness, under and beyond a gate stack. Spacers of low dielectric constant are formed on either side of the gate stack and vertically separated from the substrate by the extension of the gate insulator layer beyond the sides of the gate stack. The spacers of low dielectric constant are preferably air spacers.
摘要:
Method for creation of stressed channel structure transistors wherein at least one amorphizing ion implantation of the surface layer of a substrate of the semiconductor-on-insulator type is carried out through openings in a mask, so as to render zones of the surface layers amorphous and to induce relaxation of a zone intended to form a channel and located between the zones that have been rendered amorphous, the relaxation being carried out in a direction orthogonal to that in which it is intended that the channel current flows.
摘要:
A process for manufacturing a Schottky barrier field-effect transistor is provided. The process includes: providing a structure including a control gate and a semiconductive layer positioned under the gate and having protrusions that protrude laterally with respect to the gate; anisotropically etching at least one of the protrusions by using the control gate as a mask, so as to form a recess in this protrusion, this recess defining a lateral face of the semiconductive layer; depositing a layer of insulator on the lateral face of the semiconductive layer; and depositing a metal in the recess on the layer of insulator so as to form a contact of metal/insulator/semiconductor type between the deposit of metal and the lateral face of the semiconductive layer.
摘要:
A method of fabrication, including the steps for supplying a substrate including a layer of semiconductor material covered by a sacrificial gate including a sacrificial gate insulator including a middle part, and edges covered by sacrificial spacers and having a thickness tox; removal of the sacrificial gate insulator and the sacrificial gate material; formation of a conformal deposition of thickness thk of dielectric material inside of the groove formed in order to form a gate insulator, with tox>thk≧tox/2; formation of a gate electrode within the groove; removal of the sacrificial spacers so as to open up edges of the gate insulator layer; formation of spacers on the edges of the gate insulator layer on either side of the gate electrode, these spacers having a dielectric constant at the most equal to 3.5.
摘要:
Method to strain a channel zone of a transistor of the semiconductor on insulator type transistor that makes use of an SMT stress memorization technique in which regions located under the insulation layer of the substrate (FIG. 6) are amorphized, before the transistor gate is made.
摘要:
A method is provided for producing a microelectronic device with plural zones made of a metal and semiconductor compound, from semiconductor zones made of different semiconductor materials, and on which a thin semiconductor layer is formed prior to the deposition of a metal layer so as to lower the nucleation barrier of the semiconductor zones when reacting with the metal layer.