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1.发明申请Recognition layers made of hydrogel based on polyacrylamide for use in biosensor technology 审中-公开由基于聚丙烯酰胺的水凝胶制成的识别层用于生物传感器技术公开(公告)号：US20060111517A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US10523929
申请日：2003-07-23
IPC分类号： C08F220/56
CPC分类号： C12Q1/002
摘要： A hydrophilic immobilization layer for biosensors is made of a radically cross-linkable hydrogel based on polyacraylamide. The starting composition includes acrylamide, cross-linkers, radical initiator(s), at least one comonomer having reactive linker groups and optionally may include softeners. Alternatively, the inventive layer may be of a photostructured hydrogel based on polyacrylamide. The starting composition includes acrylamide, cross-linkers, photoinitiators, at least one film former, at least one comonomer having reactive linker groups and optionally may include softeners.
摘要翻译： 用于生物传感器的亲水性固定化层由基于聚酰胺的可自由基交联的水凝胶制成。 起始组合物包括丙烯酰胺，交联剂，自由基引发剂，至少一种具有反应性连接基团的共聚单体，并且任选地可以包括软化剂。 或者，本发明的层可以是基于聚丙烯酰胺的光结构的水凝胶。 起始组合物包括丙烯酰胺，交联剂，光引发剂，至少一种成膜剂，至少一种具有反应性连接基团的共聚单体，并且任选地可以包括软化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07468608B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-23
申请号：US10521736
申请日：2003-07-03
CPC分类号： G01N33/54373 , G01N29/022 , G01N29/036 , G01N2291/0255 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/02809 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/045
摘要： A device for detecting at least one substance of a fluid includes at least one piezo-acoustic resonator with at least one piezo layer, an electrode arranged on the piezo-electric layer, at least one other electrode arranged on the piezo-electric layer and a surface section used for sorption of the substance of the fluid. The piezo-electric layer, the electrodes and the surface section are disposed in such a way that electric control of the electrodes leads to an oscillation of the resonator at a resonance frequency which depends upon the amount of the substance which is sorbed on the surface section. The thickness of the pioelectric layer is in the region of 0.5 to 20 μm and the resonance frequency of the oscillation ranges from 500 MHz to 2 GHz. The device is a mass sensor with a piezo-acoustic high-frequency thin film resonator.
摘要翻译： 用于检测流体的至少一种物质的装置包括：至少一个压电声谐振器，具有至少一个压电层，布置在压电层上的电极，布置在压电层上的至少一个其它电极和 用于吸附流体物质的表面部分。 压电层，电极和表面部分以这样的方式设置，使得电极的电控制导致谐振器的振荡以共振频率取决于吸收在表面部分上的物质的量 。 皮电层的厚度在0.5〜20μm的范围内，振荡的共振频率为500MHz〜2GHz。 该装置是具有压电声高频薄膜谐振器的质量传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US20060125489A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US10521736
申请日：2003-07-03
CPC分类号： G01N33/54373 , G01N29/022 , G01N29/036 , G01N2291/0255 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/02809 , G01N2291/0422 , G01N2291/0426 , G01N2291/045
摘要： A device for detecting at least one substance of a fluid includes at least one piezo-acoustic resonator with at least one piezo layer, an electrode arranged on the piezo-electric layer, at least one other electrode arranged on the piezo-electric layer and a surface section used for sorption of the substance of the fluid. The piezo-electric layer, the electrodes and the surface section are disposed in such a way that electric control of the electrodes leads to an oscillation of the resonator at a resonance frequency which depends upon the amount of the substance which is sorbed on the surface section. The thickness of the pioelectric layer is in the region of 0.5 to 20 μm and the resonance frequency of the oscillation ranges from 500 MHz to 2 GHz. The device is a mass sensor with a piezo-acoustic high-frequency thin film resonator.
摘要翻译： 用于检测流体的至少一种物质的装置包括：至少一个压电声谐振器，具有至少一个压电层，布置在压电层上的电极，布置在压电层上的至少一个其它电极和 用于吸附流体物质的表面部分。 压电层，电极和表面部分以这样的方式设置，使得电极的电控制导致谐振器的振荡以共振频率取决于吸收在表面部分上的物质的量 。 皮电层的厚度在0.5〜20μm的范围内，振荡的共振频率为500MHz〜2GHz。 该装置是具有压电声高频薄膜谐振器的质量传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US20110045238A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12067560
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Heinrich Zeininger , Rudolf Zrenner
发明人： Heinrich Zeininger , Rudolf Zrenner
CPC分类号： H05K3/1225 , B41M2205/12 , B41N1/247 , Y10T428/24322
摘要： The printing template (2) of an SMT process includes a metallic template body (2a) with clearances (3) corresponding to a desired printing structure. A printing material is to be applied through these clearances (3) to a plate that is to be joined onto the printing template from below. To prevent the printing material from adhering in the region of the clearances (3), the metallic template body (2a) is to be provided with a thin coating (6) of a metal-alkoxide coating material, the surface energy of which is reduced by chemical bonding of at least one organic component. The coating may be performed in particular by means of a sol-gel process.
摘要翻译： SMT工艺的印刷模板（2）包括具有对应于期望的印刷结构的间隙（3）的金属模板体（2a）。 通过这些间隙（3）将打印材料从下方施加到要连接到印刷模板上的板。 为了防止印刷材料在间隙（3）的区域中粘附，金属模板体（2a）将设置有金属 - 醇盐涂层材料的薄涂层（6），其表面能减少 通过化学键合至少一种有机组分。 涂层可以特别地通过溶胶 - 凝胶法进行。
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5.发明授权Formation of silicided junctions in deep sub-micron MOSFETs by defect enhanced CoSi2 formation 失效通过缺陷增强CoSi2形成在深亚微米MOSFET中形成硅化物结
公开(公告)号：US5344793A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US26944
申请日：1993-03-05
IPC分类号： H01L21/28 , H01L21/285 , H01L21/336 , H01L29/45 , H01L29/78 , H01L21/283 , H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01L29/456 , H01L21/28518 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S148/017 , Y10S148/019 , Y10S438/974
摘要： An method of providing defect enhanced CoSi2 formation and improved silicided junctions in deep submicron MOSFETs. A silicon wafer having a diffusion window is first precleaned with hydrofluoric acid. After the HF precleaning, the silicon wafer is transferred to a conventional cobalt sputtering tool where it is sputter cleaned by bombardment with low energy Ar+ ions so as to form an ultra-shallow damage region. After the sputter cleaning, and without removing the wafer from the sputtering tool, Cobalt metal is deposited on the silicon wafer at room temperature and a CoSi2 layer is formed in the diffusion window.
摘要翻译： 在深亚微米MOSFET中提供缺陷增强的CoSi2形成和改进的硅化物结的方法。 具有扩散窗的硅晶片首先用氢氟酸预清洗。 在HF预清洗之后，将硅晶片转移到常规的钴溅射工具，其中通过用低能Ar +离子轰击进行溅射清洗，以形成超浅损伤区域。 在溅射清洗之后，并且不从溅射工具移除晶片，在室温下将钴金属沉积在硅晶片上，并且在扩散窗中形成CoSi 2层。
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公开(公告)号：US08580351B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US12612772
申请日：2009-11-05
CPC分类号： B05D5/08 , B05D1/04 , B05D1/40 , B05D2254/02 , F28B1/00 , F28F13/182 , F28F19/02 , F28F2245/04 , Y10T29/49377
摘要： A method for producing a condenser for a thermal power plant is provided. First, the production method includes fitting a condenser tube in a carrier for a condenser tube bundle of the condenser. Then, the fitted condenser tube is coated with a hydrophobic coating. Coating the fitted condenser tube includes positioning a spray mechanism on the carrier, spraying on the hydrophobic coating using a spray mechanism, and moving the spray mechanism during spraying at a uniform rate. In another aspect, a device is provided. Also, a condenser is provided in an aspect.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于制造用于火力发电厂的冷凝器的方法。 首先，制造方法包括将冷凝器管装配在冷凝器的冷凝管束的载体中。 然后，将合适的冷凝管涂覆有疏水涂层。 涂覆合适的冷凝器管包括将喷雾机构定位在载体上，使用喷雾机构喷洒在疏水涂层上，并以均匀的速率喷涂喷雾机构。 在另一方面，提供一种装置。 而且，在一个方面提供了一种冷凝器。
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公开(公告)号：US08367579B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12377295
申请日：2007-08-14
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , C09D1/00 , C09C1/36 , C01G23/047 , B32B5/16 , B32B17/10 , G11B11/105 , G11B5/64
CPC分类号： B01J35/004 , B01J21/063 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0215 , B05D1/18 , B05D5/00 , B05D7/02 , C08J7/06 , C08K3/22 , C09D1/00 , C09D7/61 , C09D7/67 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： A self-cleaning surface coating is easy and inexpensive to produce because it has only a simple titanium dioxide layer.
摘要翻译： 自清洁表面涂层由于仅具有简单的二氧化钛层而容易且廉价。
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公开(公告)号：US20130008775A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13176523
申请日：2011-07-05
CPC分类号： B01J19/2475 , B01D53/229 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/885 , B01D2251/606 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1026 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/20746 , B01D2255/209 , B01D2255/702 , B01D2255/707 , B01D2255/802 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2256/00 , B01D2256/12 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/20 , B01D2256/245 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2257/80 , B01D2258/06 , B01D2259/4508 , B01D2259/802 , B01D2259/804 , B01J19/0053 , B01J19/127 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/066 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/38 , B01J23/70 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/004 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/00065 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/0892 , C25B1/003 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/10 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A system and method is provided for using sunlight to convert an atmospheric gas to an output product and capture that output product. A photocatalytic element is encapsulated within a chamber of a photocatalytic panel in which the chamber is light transmissive, and is substantially permeable to the atmospheric gas and substantially impermeable to the output product. Water may be provided to the photocatalytic element to react with the atmospheric gas. A system is provided for withdrawing the output product for storage.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用太阳光将大气气体转换成输出产品并捕获该输出产品的系统和方法。 光催化元件被封装在光催化板的室内，其中室是透光的，并且对于大气气体是基本上可渗透的，并且对输出产物基本上不可渗透。 可以向光催化元件提供水以与大气气体反应。 提供一个用于取出输出产品进行存储的系统。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110254432A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13071804
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： Heinrich Zeininger
发明人： Heinrich Zeininger
CPC分类号： H01J35/065 , C01B32/225 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2235/062
摘要： A substrate for a field emitter suitable for use in computed tomography has a coating with carbon hybrid structures based on the allotropes graphite, graphene and nanotubes. The field emitters are based on graphite layer structures. A substrate for field emitters is achieved for the first time that uses “graphite combs” protruding and aligned essentially perpendicular to the substrate as well as hybrid materials from these combs with CNTs supported between them on a conductive substrate.
摘要翻译： 适用于计算机断层摄影术的场发射体的衬底具有基于同素异形体石墨，石墨烯和纳米管的碳杂化结构的涂层。 场致发射体基于石墨层结构。 用于场致发射体的衬底首次实现，其使用“基本上垂直于衬底”突出和对准的“石墨梳”，以及来自这些梳子的混合材料与在它们之间的导电衬底上支撑的CNT。
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10.发明申请CONDENSER TUBE HAVING INCREASED HYDROPHOBICITY, PRODUCTION METHOD AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开具有增加的疏水性，生产方法和使用的冷凝管公开(公告)号：US20110252799A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US12998956
申请日：2009-10-30
CPC分类号： F28F13/04 , F28F13/182 , F28F13/187 , F28F2245/04 , F28F2255/20
摘要： A condenser tube has a superhydrophobic surface. The superhydrophobic surface is produced on steam condenser tubes to achieve an improved runoff of condensation drops. These condenser tubes may be used in steam power generation. The surface of the condenser tube is textured so that the drops of condensation formed can run off well.
摘要翻译： 冷凝管具有超疏水表面。 超疏水表面在蒸汽冷凝器管上产生，以达到凝结液滴径流的改善。 这些冷凝器管可用于蒸汽发电。 冷凝器管的表面被纹理化，使得形成的冷凝液滴可以很好地流失。
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