OPTICAL COUPLER AND ACTIVE OPTICAL MODULE COMPRISING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL COUPLER AND ACTIVE OPTICAL MODULE COMPRISING THE SAME 审中-公开
    光耦合器和包含该光耦合器的主动光学模块

    公开(公告)号:US20110141758A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12949447

    申请日:2010-11-18

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00 G02B6/26

    摘要: Provided are an optical coupler, which can improve miniaturization and integration, and an active optical module comprising the same. The optical coupler comprises a hollow optical block having a through hole formed to pass an optical fiber therethrough. The hollow optical block comprises at least one incidence plane, at least one internal reflection plane, and at least one tapering region. The incidence plane is disposed at the bottom of the hollow optical block, which is parallel to the through hole, to incident-transmit light. The internal reflection plane is disposed at the top of the hollow optical block, which is opposite to the incidence plane, to reflect the light, which is received from the incidence plane, into the hollow optical block. The tapering region is configured to concentrate the light on the optical fiber in the through hole. The tapering region is formed such that the outer diameter of the hollow optical block decreases away from the internal reflection plane and the incidence plane.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以改善小型化和集成的光耦合器,以及包括该光耦合器的有源光学模块。 光耦合器包括中空的光学块,该中空光学块具有形成为使光纤通过的通孔。 中空光学块包括至少一个入射平面,至少一个内部反射平面和至少一个锥形区域。 入射平面设置在平行于通孔的中空光学块的底部入射透射光。 内反射面设置在与入射面相反的中空光学块的顶部,以将从入射平面接收的光反射到中空光学块中。 锥形区域被配置为将光聚集在通孔中的光纤上。 锥形区域形成为使得中空光学块的外径从内反射面和入射面减小。

    OPTIC COUPLER, OPTICAL FIBER LASER DEVICE, AND ACTIVE OPTICAL MODULE USING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    OPTIC COUPLER, OPTICAL FIBER LASER DEVICE, AND ACTIVE OPTICAL MODULE USING THE SAME 有权
    光学耦合器,光纤激光器件和使用其的活性光学模块

    公开(公告)号:US20130243377A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13615225

    申请日:2012-09-13

    IPC分类号: G02B6/34 G02B6/26

    摘要: The inventive concept provides optic couplers, optical fiber laser devices, and active optical modules using the same. The optic coupler may include a first optical fiber having a first core and a first cladding surrounding the first core, a second optical fiber having a second core transmitting a signal light to the first optical fiber and a third cladding surrounding the second core, third optical fibers transmitting pump-light to the first optical fiber in a direction parallel to the second optical fiber; and a connector connected between the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber, the connector extending the third optical fibers disposed around the second optical fiber toward the first optical fiber, the connector comprising a third core connected between the first core and the second core and a fifth cladding surrounding the third core.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的概念提供光耦合器,光纤激光器件以及使用其的有源光学模块。 光耦合器可以包括具有第一芯和围绕第一芯的第一包层的第一光纤,具有向第一光纤传输信号光的第二芯和包围第二芯的第三包层的第二光纤,第三光纤 纤维在平行于第二光纤的方向上将泵浦光传输到第一光纤; 以及连接在所述第一光纤与所述第二光纤之间的连接器,所述连接器将设置在所述第二光纤周围的所述第三光纤朝向所述第一光纤延伸,所述连接器包括连接在所述第一芯和所述第二芯之间的第三芯, 围绕第三核心的第五包层。

    Optic coupler, optical fiber laser device, and active optical module using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Optic coupler, optical fiber laser device, and active optical module using the same 有权
    光耦合器,光纤激光器件和使用其的有源光模块

    公开(公告)号:US08837885B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13615225

    申请日:2012-09-13

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/42

    摘要: The inventive concept provides optic couplers, optical fiber laser devices, and active optical modules using the same. The optic coupler may include a first optical fiber having a first core and a first cladding surrounding the first core, a second optical fiber having a second core transmitting a signal light to the first optical fiber and a third cladding surrounding the second core, third optical fibers transmitting pump-light to the first optical fiber in a direction parallel to the second optical fiber; and a connector connected between the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber, the connector extending the third optical fibers disposed around the second optical fiber toward the first optical fiber, the connector comprising a third core connected between the first core and the second core and a fifth cladding surrounding the third core.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的概念提供光耦合器,光纤激光器件以及使用其的有源光学模块。 光耦合器可以包括具有第一芯和围绕第一芯的第一包层的第一光纤,具有向第一光纤传输信号光的第二芯和包围第二芯的第三包层的第二光纤,第三光纤 纤维在平行于第二光纤的方向上将泵浦光传输到第一光纤; 以及连接在所述第一光纤与所述第二光纤之间的连接器,所述连接器将设置在所述第二光纤周围的所述第三光纤朝向所述第一光纤延伸,所述连接器包括连接在所述第一芯和所述第二芯之间的第三芯, 围绕第三核心的第五包层。

    System and method for accessing node of private network
    4.
    发明授权
    System and method for accessing node of private network 有权
    用于接入私网节点的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07221671B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US09901486

    申请日:2001-07-10

    IPC分类号: H04L12/66

    摘要: A system for accessing a node of a private network includes an assigning portion for assigning external port values to respective network nodes based on information collected from the network nodes of the private network, and storing the assigned external port values; an exchanging portion for exchanging the external port values of the respective network nodes of private networks; and an address converting portion for converting the external port values into corresponding private IP addresses and internal port values when a network node of one private network accesses another network node of another private network by using the external port values of another network node of another private network. Accordingly, a network node of a private network without a global IP address becomes accessible.

    摘要翻译: 用于访问私有网络的节点的系统包括:分配部分,用于基于从专用网络的网络节点收集的信息将外部端口值分配给各个网络节点,并存储所分配的外部端口值; 用于交换专用网络的各个网络节点的外部端口值的交换部分; 以及地址转换部分,当一个专用网络的网络节点通过使用另一个专用网络的另一个网络节点的外部端口值来访问另一个专用网络的另一个网络节点时,将外部端口值转换为相应的专用IP地址和内部端口值 。 因此,没有全局IP地址的专用网络的网络节点变得可访问。

    Methods of programming multi-level cell nonvolatile memory devices and devices so operating
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods of programming multi-level cell nonvolatile memory devices and devices so operating 有权
    编程多级单元非易失性存储器件和器件的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US09343158B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-17

    申请号:US14165835

    申请日:2014-01-28

    摘要: To program in a nonvolatile memory device include a plurality of memory cells that are programmed into multiple states through at least two program steps, a primary program is performed from an erase level to a first target level with respect to the memory cells coupled to a selected word line A preprogram is performed from the erase level to a preprogram level in association with the primary program with respect to the memory cells coupled to the selected word line, where the preprogram level is larger than the erase level and smaller than the first target level A secondary program is performed from the preprogram level to a second target level with respect to the preprogrammed memory cells coupled to the selected word line.

    摘要翻译: 在非易失性存储器件中编程包括通过至少两个程序步骤被编程成多个状态的多个存储器单元,相对于耦合到所选择的存储单元,从擦除电平到第一目标电平执行主程序 字线相对于耦合到所选择的字线的存储器单元与原始程序相关联地从擦除电平执行预编程电平,其中预编程电平大于擦除电平并小于第一目标电平 相对于耦合到所选字线的预编程存储器单元,从预编程级到第二目标级执行次程序。

    Nonvolatile memory device and method of reading data in nonvolatile memory device
    6.
    发明授权
    Nonvolatile memory device and method of reading data in nonvolatile memory device 有权
    非易失性存储器件和非易失性存储器件中的数据读取方法

    公开(公告)号:US08760919B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US13598892

    申请日:2012-08-30

    IPC分类号: G11C11/56 G11C16/04

    摘要: A method is provided for reading data in a nonvolatile memory device. The method includes performing a first read operation on multiple multi-level memory cells (MLCs), performing a first sensing operation on at least one flag cell corresponding to the MLCs, selectively performing a second read operation on the MLCs based on a result of the first sensing operation, and performing a second sensing operation on the at least one flag cell when the second read operation is performed. Read data is output based on results of the first read operation and the first sensing operation when the second read operation is not performed, and the read data is output based on result of the first read operation, the first sensing operation, the second read operation and the second sensing operation when the second read operation is performed. The read data corresponds to programmed data in the MLCs.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在非易失性存储器件中读取数据的方法。 该方法包括:对多个多电平存储器单元(MLC),在对应于MLC中的至少一个标志单元,基于所述结果选择性地执行上的MLC的第二读取操作执行第一读出操作的第一次读操作 第一感测操作,并且当执行第二读取操作时对所述至少一个标志单元执行第二感测操作。 在不执行第二读取操作时,基于第一读取操作和第一感测操作的结果输出读取数据,并且基于第一读取操作,第一感测操作,第二读取操作的结果来输出读取数据 以及执行第二读取操作时的第二感测操作。 读取数据对应于MLC中的编程数据。

    Waveguide structure and arrayed waveguide grating structure
    8.
    发明授权
    Waveguide structure and arrayed waveguide grating structure 有权
    波导结构和阵列波导光栅结构

    公开(公告)号:US07848602B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US12199517

    申请日:2008-08-27

    摘要: Provided are a waveguide structure and an arrayed waveguide grating structure. The arrayed waveguide grating structure includes an input star coupler, an output star coupler, and a plurality of arrayed waveguides optically connecting the input star coupler and the output star coupler. Each of the arrayed waveguides includes at least one section having a high confinement factor and at least two sections having a relatively low confinement factor. The sections of the arrayed waveguides having a high confinement factor have the same structure.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种波导结构和阵列波导光栅结构。 阵列波导光栅结构包括输入星形耦合器,输出星形耦合器以及光学地连接输入星形耦合器和输出星形耦合器的多个阵列波导。 每个阵列波导包括具有高约束因子的至少一个部分和具有相对较低约束因子的至少两个部分。 具有高约束因子的阵列波导的部分具有相同的结构。

    PHOTONICS DEVICE HAVING ARRAYED WAVEGUIDE GRATING STRUCTURES
    9.
    发明申请
    PHOTONICS DEVICE HAVING ARRAYED WAVEGUIDE GRATING STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    具有阵列波导光栅结构的光电器件

    公开(公告)号:US20100150499A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12477907

    申请日:2009-06-04

    IPC分类号: G02B6/34 G02B6/26

    CPC分类号: G02B6/12011

    摘要: Provided is a photonics device including at least two arrayed waveguide grating structures. Each of the arrayed waveguide grating structures of the photonics device includes an input star coupler, an output star coupler, and a plurality of arrayed waveguides optically connecting the input star coupler to the output star coupler. Each of the arrayed waveguides includes at least one first section having a high confinement factor and at least two second sections having a low confinement factor. The first sections of the arrayed waveguides have the same structure.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括至少两个阵列波导光栅结构的光子器件。 光子器件的每个阵列波导光栅结构包括输入星形耦合器,输出星形耦合器和将输入星形耦合器光耦合到输出星形耦合器的多个阵列波导。 每个阵列波导包括具有高约束因子的至少一个第一部分和具有低约束因子的至少两个第二部分。 阵列波导的第一部分具有相同的结构。