Method for Producing an Organic Electronic Component, and Organic Electronic Component
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing an Organic Electronic Component, and Organic Electronic Component 审中-公开
    有机电子元件的制造方法和有机电子元件

    公开(公告)号:US20110070456A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12922833

    申请日:2009-06-17

    IPC分类号: B32B37/14 B32B27/32

    摘要: A method for producing an organic electronic component comprises, in particular, the following steps: A) producing at least one functional layer stack (10) with the following substeps: A1) providing a flexible first substrate (1), A2) applying at least one organic layer (2) in large-area fashion on the first substrate (1) by means of a coil coating plant (90), and A3) singulating the first substrate (1) with the at least one organic layer (2) into a plurality of functional layer stacks (10); B) providing a second substrate (5), which has a lower flexibility and a higher impermeability with respect to moisture and oxygen than the first substrate (1); and C) applying the at least one of the plurality of the functional layer stacks (10) with a surface (11) of the first substrate (1) remote from the organic layer (2) on the second substrate (5).

    摘要翻译: 一种制造有机电子部件的方法特别包括以下步骤:A)产生具有以下子步骤的至少一个功能层堆叠(10):A1)提供柔性第一基板(1),A2)至少施加 一个有机层(2)以大面积方式通过线圈涂覆设备(90)在第一基底(1)上,以及A3)将具有至少一个有机层(2)的第一基底(1)分成 多个功能层堆叠(10); B)提供第二衬底(5),其具有比第一衬底(1)更低的柔性和相对于水分和氧气的更高的不渗透性; 以及C)将所述多个所述功能层堆叠(10)中的所述至少一个与所述第一基板(1)的远离所述有机层(2)的表面(11)施加在所述第二基板(5)上。

    Laser arrangement and semiconductor laser for optically pumping a laser
    3.
    发明申请
    Laser arrangement and semiconductor laser for optically pumping a laser 审中-公开
    用于光学泵浦激光的激光布置和半导体激光器

    公开(公告)号:US20080089380A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:US11904171

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01S3/091

    摘要: A laser arrangement comprises an optically pumped laser (2) and at least one semiconductor laser (1) which emits pump radiation (6) for pumping the optically pumped laser (2). The semiconductor laser (1) contains a plurality of monolithically integrated active zones (3, 4, 5) arranged one above another, at least two of the plurality of active zones (3, 4, 5) emitting pump radiation (6) of different wavelengths. In this way, it is possible to pump different absorption bands of the optically pumped laser (2) using a single semiconductor laser (1).

    摘要翻译: 激光装置包括光泵浦激光器(2)和至少一个发射用于泵浦光泵浦激光器(2)的泵浦辐射(6)的半导体激光器(1)。 半导体激光器(1)包含多个排列成一体的有源区域(3,4,5),多个有源区域(3,4,5)中的至少两个发射不同的泵浦辐射(6) 波长。 以这种方式,可以使用单个半导体激光器(1)泵浦光泵浦激光器(2)的不同吸收带。

    Edge emitting semiconductor laser comprising a plurality of monolithically integrated laser diodes
    4.
    发明申请
    Edge emitting semiconductor laser comprising a plurality of monolithically integrated laser diodes 有权
    包括多个单片集成激光二极管的边缘发射半导体激光器

    公开(公告)号:US20080123710A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:US11904060

    申请日:2007-09-25

    IPC分类号: H01S5/026

    摘要: An edge emitting semiconductor laser containing a plurality of monolithically integrated laser diodes (1, 2, 3). Each laser diode (1, 2, 3) contains an active zone (11, 12, 13), with the active zones (11, 12, 13) being in each case arranged between waveguide layers (6), the waveguide layers (6) in each case adjoining a cladding layer (7, 8) at a side remote from the active zone (11, 12, 13). The cladding layers (7, 8) comprise inner cladding layers (7), which are arranged above a bottommost active zone (11) and below a topmost active zone (13), and outer cladding layers (8) which are arranged below the bottommost active zone (11) or above the topmost active zone (13). The inner cladding layers (7) have a smaller thickness than the outer cladding layers (8).

    摘要翻译: 一种边缘发射半导体激光器,包含多个单片集成的激光二极管(1,2,3)。 每个激光二极管(1,2,3)包含有源区(11,12,13),其中有源区(11,12,13)各自布置在波导层(6)之间,波导层(6) )在与活动区域(11,12,13)相邻的一侧邻接包层(7,8)。 包覆层(7,8)包括布置在最下面的活性区域(11)的上方并位于最上面的活性区域(13)的下方的内部包层(7),以及设置在最下面的外部包层 活动区域(11)或最上面的活动区域(13)之上。 内包层(7)具有比外包层(8)更小的厚度。

    Method and device for the continuous polycondensation of polyester material in the solid phase
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and device for the continuous polycondensation of polyester material in the solid phase 有权
    聚酯材料在固相中连续缩聚的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07884177B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-08

    申请号:US10470988

    申请日:2001-02-26

    IPC分类号: C08G63/80 C08G63/88 C08F6/26

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and device for the continuous polycondensation of polyester material in the solid phase, in particular in the form of partially crystalline granulate. The aim of the invention is to achieve a high product throughput on recrystallising and recondensation of polyester material with a low initial IV. Said aim is achieved, whereby on recrystallisation, a low residence time of 1-10 minutes is achieved, by means of a rapid heating of a thin product layer, followed by an SSP treatment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在固相中聚酯材料的连续缩聚,特别是部分结晶颗粒形式的方法和装置。 本发明的目的是在初始IV低的聚酯材料的重结晶和再缩合中实现高产品生产量。 实现所述目的,由此在再结晶时,通过快速加热薄的产物层,随后进行SSP处理,实现1-10分钟的低停留时间。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MODELING OF TURBO-CHARGED ENGINES AND INDIRECT MEASUREMENT OF TURBINE AND WASTE-GATE FLOW AND TURBINE EFFICIENCY
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MODELING OF TURBO-CHARGED ENGINES AND INDIRECT MEASUREMENT OF TURBINE AND WASTE-GATE FLOW AND TURBINE EFFICIENCY 失效
    涡轮增压发动机的建模系统和方法以及涡轮机和废气流量和涡轮机效率的间接测量

    公开(公告)号:US20090094009A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US11867422

    申请日:2007-10-04

    申请人: Martin Muller

    发明人: Martin Muller

    IPC分类号: G06G7/48

    摘要: A real-time system for modeling a turbo-charged engine includes a model configured to estimate various exhaust states such as turbine inlet pressure, turbine outlet pressure, turbine outlet temperature, turbine mass flow rate and waste-gate valve mass flow rate. The model is dependent only on the availability of normal operating values available in a conventionally-configured automotive controller and one or more measured intake side parameters such as ambient pressure, boost pressure, ambient temperature and compressor mass flow rate. The model is constructed to reflect a high-level application of energy conservation between the turbine (generated power) and compressor (absorbed power). A method for the indirect measurement of turbine and waste-gate flow uses turbine inlet and outlet pressure, inlet temperature and engine mass air flow rate measurements. A method for the indirect measurement of turbine efficiency avoids the need for manufacturer's turbine data.

    摘要翻译: 用于对涡轮增压发动机进行建模的实时系统包括被配置为估计各种排气状态的模型,例如涡轮进口压力,涡轮出口压力,涡轮出口温度,涡轮质量流量和废气门阀质量流量。 该模型仅取决于常规配置的汽车控制器中可用的正常工作值的可用性以及一个或多个测量的进气侧参数,例如环境压力,增压压力,环境温度和压缩机质量流量。 该模型被构造为反映在涡轮(发电)和压缩机(吸收功率)之间的节能的高水平应用。 用于间接测量涡轮机和废气门流量的方法使用涡轮机入口和出口压力,入口温度和发动机质量空气流量测量。 用于间接测量涡轮机效率的方法避免了制造商的涡轮数据的需要。