FREQUENCY MODULATED CONTINUOUS WAVE RADAR RECEIVERS, MODULES THEREFOR, AND RELATED METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20210132185A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-06

    申请号:US17083743

    申请日:2020-10-29

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Abstract: Disclosed is a digital signal processing unit, for a frequency modulated continuous wave, FMCW, radar receiver module and configured to receive a digital in-phase signal and a digital quadrature signal and to provide an interference-suppressed signal, wherein the digital signal processing unit comprises: a processing subunit, configured to provide an an-band intermediate frequency, IF, signal and an image-band IF signal; an image-band processing unit configured to identify an interference window, estimate an interference crossing moment, and mirror the image band IF signal across the interference window about the interference crossing moment; and combinatorial logic configured to subtract the mirrored signal from the in-band IF signal. Related FMCW radar receiver modules and methods for interference suppression also disclosed

    Method and system for performing analog-to-digital conversion
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and system for performing analog-to-digital conversion 有权
    用于执行模数转换的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09350375B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US14685501

    申请日:2015-04-13

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    CPC classification number: H03M1/12 H03M1/1215 H03M1/1265

    Abstract: Methods and systems for performing analog-to-digital conversion are described. In one embodiment, a method for performing analog-to-digital conversion involves processing an analog impulse signal to obtain an impulse pattern of the analog impulse signal in a first signal processing path and converting the analog impulse signal into a digital signal based on the impulse pattern in a second signal processing path that is in parallel with the first signal processing path. The impulse pattern of the analog impulse signal includes duty cycle information of the analog impulse signal. Other embodiments are also described.

    Abstract translation: 描述用于执行模数转换的方法和系统。 在一个实施例中,用于执行模数转换的方法涉及处理模拟脉冲信号以在第一信号处理路径中获得模拟脉冲信号的脉冲模式,并且基于脉冲将模拟脉冲信号转换为数字信号 在与第一信号处理路径并联的第二信号处理路径中的图案。 模拟脉冲信号的脉冲模式包括模拟脉冲信号的占空比信息。 还描述了其它实施例。

    Radar unit, integrated circuit and methods for detecting and mitigating mutual interference

    公开(公告)号:US11385321B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-12

    申请号:US16176430

    申请日:2018-10-31

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Inventor: Yu Lin Chuang Lu

    Abstract: A radar unit (400) for detecting an existence of interference is described that includes: a millimetre wave (mmW) transceiver (Tx/Rx) circuit configured to radiate a transmit radar signal and receive an echo signal thereof; a mixed analog and baseband circuit operably coupled to the mmW Tx/Rx circuit; and a signal processor circuit (452) operably coupled to the mixed analog and baseband circuit. An interference detection unit (448) is operably coupled to the mmW Tx/Rx circuit and configured to: monitor a whole or a portion of a radar frequency band supported by the radar unit and identify, from a received interference signal, an arrival direction of the identified interference and a level of interference and output an interference detected signal; and wherein the signal processor circuit (452) is configured to analyse the interference detected signal and quantify a response to the detection of an arrival direction and a level of received interference.

    Reconfigurable radar unit, integrated circuit and method therefor

    公开(公告)号:US10788569B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-29

    申请号:US15907501

    申请日:2018-02-28

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Inventor: Yu Lin Maarten Lont

    Abstract: A reconfigurable radar unit is described that includes: a millimetre wave (mmW) transceiver (Tx/Rx) circuit; a mixed analog and baseband integrated circuit; and a signal processor circuit. The mmW Tx/Rx circuit and mixed analog and baseband integrated circuit and signal processor circuit are configured to support a plurality of radar operational modes. a radar sensitivity monitor and architecture reconfiguration control unit (260) is coupled to the signal processor circuit and is configured to monitor a radar performance and, in response thereto, initiate a change in the radar operational mode. In this manner, a large number of radar operational modes is supported and can be dynamically adopted by the reconfigurable radar unit dependent upon any prevailing radar performance condition.

    SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION REGISTER (SAR) ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER (ADC), RADAR UNIT AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING HARMONIC DISTORTION PERFORMANCE

    公开(公告)号:US20190173479A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-06

    申请号:US16145741

    申请日:2018-09-28

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Abstract: A successive approximation register, SAR, analog-to-digital converter, ADC, (400) is described. The SAR ADC (400) includes: a track and hold circuit (414) configured to sample an analog input signal (410); a comparator (416) coupled to the track and hold circuit and configured to compare the sampled analog input signal (410) with a DAC (444) output voltage; and a feedback path (422) that comprises a digital-to-analog converter, DAC, (444) configured to generate the reference voltage that approximates the input analog signal (410). The SAR ADC (400) further includes a dither circuit (468) coupled to or located in the feedback path (422) and arranged to add a dither signal at an input of the DAC (444) in a first time period and subtract the dither signal from the output digital signal routed via the feedback path (422) and input of the DAC (444) in a second time period during a conversion phase of the SAR ADC (400).

    SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION REGISTER ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER, ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:US20190149162A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-16

    申请号:US16119117

    申请日:2018-08-31

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Abstract: A successive approximation register, SAR, analog-to-digital converter, ADC, (400) is described. The SAR ADC (400) includes: an analog input signal (410); an ADC core (414) configured to receive the analog input signal (410) and comprising: a digital to analog converter, DAC (430) located in a feedback path; and a SAR controller (418) configured to control an operation of the DAC (430), wherein the DAC (430) comprises a number of DAC cells, arranged to convert a digital code from the SAR controller (418) to an analog form; a digital signal reconstruction circuit (450) configured to convert the digital codes from the SAR controller (418) to a binary form; and an output coupled to the digital signal reconstruction circuit (450) and configured to provide a digital data output (460). The DAC (430) is configurable to support at least two mapping modes, including a small signal mapping mode of operation; and the SAR controller (418) is configured to identify when the received analog signal is a small signal level, and in response thereto re-configure the DAC (430) and the digital signal reconstruction circuit (450) to implement a small signal mapping mode of operation.

    Radar unit, integrated circuit and methods for detecting and mitigating mutual interference

    公开(公告)号:US10830867B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-10

    申请号:US16012225

    申请日:2018-06-19

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Inventor: Yu Lin

    Abstract: A radar unit (400) for detecting an existence of interference is described that includes: a millimetre wave (mmW) transceiver (Tx/Rx) circuit configured support a normal data acquisition mode of operation that comprises transmitting a radar signal waveform and receiving an echo signal thereof; a mixed analog and baseband circuit operably coupled to the mmW Tx/Rx circuit; and a signal processor circuit (452) operably coupled to the mixed analog and baseband circuit. An interference detection unit (448) is operably coupled to the mmW Tx/Rx circuit. The radar unit is configured to operate a time-discontinuous mode of operation that includes a first time portion used as an interference monitoring period and a second time portion used by the radar unit in the normal data acquisition mode of operation, whereby the mixed analog and baseband circuit, signal processor circuit (452) and interference detection unit (448) are configured to detect interference signals during the monitoring period.

    Method and apparatus for generating a frequency estimation signal

    公开(公告)号:US10768290B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-08

    申请号:US15835186

    申请日:2017-12-07

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Abstract: A frequency estimation signal generator component arranged to receive an input frequency signal and to generate therefrom a frequency estimation signal. The frequency estimation signal generator component comprises a counter component arranged to sequentially output a sequence of control signal patterns over a plurality of digital control signals under the control of an oscillating signal derived from the received input frequency signal terns. The frequency estimation signal generator further comprises a continuous waveform generator component arranged to receive the plurality of digital control signals and a weighted analogue signal for each of the received digital control signals, and to output a continuous waveform signal comprising a sum of the weighted analogue signals for which the corresponding digital control signals comprise an asserted logical state. The frequency conversion component is arranged to derive the frequency estimation signal from the continuous waveform signal output by the continuous waveform generator component.

    Receiver path arrangement
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10742246B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-11

    申请号:US15847964

    申请日:2017-12-20

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Inventor: Yu Lin

    Abstract: A receive path arrangement of a radar sensor of FMCW type comprising a first and second receive path configured to receive reflected radar signals for detection and ranging of objects in a space around the radar sensor; the first receive path configured to provide reflected radar signals between a first and second beat frequency to a first analogue to digital converter for subsequent digital signal processing and wherein; the second receive path includes a second-receive-path filter configured to provide filtered signals by attenuation of the reflected radar signals having frequencies below an intermediate beat frequency, the intermediate beat frequency between the first and second beat frequencies, the second receive path further including a second-receive-path amplifier arrangement configured to provide amplified signals by amplification of the filtered signals and provide the amplified signals to a second analogue to digital converter for subsequent digital signal processing.

    Communication unit, integrated circuits and methods for cascading integrated circuits

    公开(公告)号:US10983193B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-20

    申请号:US16174997

    申请日:2018-10-30

    Applicant: NXP B.V.

    Abstract: A communication unit, such as a radar unit (500) includes a plurality of cascaded millimetre wave, mmW, transceiver, TRx, circuit, each comprising at least one phase shift circuit (616) and each coupled to respective antennas; and a signal processor circuit (552) operably coupled to the plurality of cascaded mmW TRx circuits and configured to process transmit and receive signals of the plurality of cascaded mmW TRx circuits. The radar unit (500) further comprises: a first TRx circuit (320) of the plurality of cascaded mmW TRx circuits being configured to wirelessly transmit (360) a signal to a second TRx circuit (322) via a respective antenna; a localization processing circuit (580) operably coupled to at least one of the first TRx circuit (320) and second TRx circuit (322) and configured to wirelessly determine a distance relationship (350) between at least one antenna coupled to the first TRx circuit (320) and at least one antenna coupled to the second TRx circuit (322); and a phase control unit (602), operably coupled to the localization processing circuit (570) and configured to adjust at least one phase shifter (616) in response to the wirelessly determined distance relationship.

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