Spiraling device
    5.
    发明申请
    Spiraling device 有权
    螺旋装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050133656A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10518851

    申请日:2003-05-15

    摘要: A spiraling arrangement (1) for applying a spirally-shaped filament layer to an elongated carrier (2) which is drivable in the direction of the carrier longitudinal axis (X). The arrangement has a rotor (3), which is rotatable about the carrier longitudinal axis (X), and a plurality of filament bobbin carrier shafts (5) which extend in the direction of the carrier longitudinal axis (X). The carrier shafts (5) are arranged distributed on a circumscribed circle radius of the rotor (3) and are each configured to take up a plurality of filament bobbins (7). On one end face (6a) of the rotor (3), filament brake elements (10) are arranged distributed over the periphery and can be driven synchronously with respect to each other. The filaments (8) are taken off the filament bobbins (7) and are guided by filament guide elements (9) via the filament brake elements (10) and an annular comb (12), which encloses the carrier (2), onto the carrier (2).

    摘要翻译: 一种螺旋形布置(1),用于将螺旋状的细丝层施加到可沿着载体纵向轴线(X)的方向驱动的细长载体(2)。 该装置具有绕托架纵向轴线X可转动的转子(3),以及沿托架纵向轴线(X)的方向延伸的多个长丝轴托架轴(5)。 载体轴(5)分布在转子(3)的外接圆半径上,并且分别被构造成吸收多个长丝线轴(7)。 在转子(3)的一个端面(6a)上,灯丝制动元件(10)布置成分布在周边上,并且可以相对于彼此同步地被驱动。 灯丝(8)从灯丝筒(7)中取出,并经灯丝制动元件(10)和细丝引导元件(9)引导,环形梳(12)包围载体(2) 载体(2)。

    Method and apparatus for determining the storage state of an ammonia-storing SCR catalyst
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining the storage state of an ammonia-storing SCR catalyst 失效
    用于确定储存氨的SCR催化剂的储存状态的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06833272B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US09608761

    申请日:2000-06-30

    IPC分类号: G01N3110

    摘要: A method for determining the storage state of an ammonia-storing SCR catalyst, the change in at least one physical property of the SCR catalyst material, changing with the NH3 storing process, being sensed, the measurement taking place on the SCR catalyst material itself by applying a measuring pickup to the SCR catalyst or bringing it into direct contact with the latter and determining the storage state on the basis of these results. In an alternative embodiment, a material identical or similar to the SCR catalyst material with regard to its physical properties is arranged in the exhaust-gas stream in addition to the SCR catalyst material, and the change in at least one physical property of this substitute material changing with the NH3 storing process, is sensed, the measurement taking place on the substitute material itself by applying the substitute material to the measuring pickup or bringing it into direct contact with the latter and determining the storage state of the SCR catalyst on the basis of these results.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定储存氨的SCR催化剂的储存状态的方法,检测到SCR催化剂材料的至少一种物理性能的变化,随着NH 3存储过程的变化而被检测,SCR催化剂材料本身由 将测量拾取器施加到SCR催化剂或使其与后者直接接触,并基于这些结果确定存储状态。 在替代实施例中,与SCR催化剂材料相同或相似的与其物理性质相同的材料除了SCR催化剂材料之外还布置在排气流中,并且该替代材料的至少一种物理性能的变化 随着NH3储存过程的变化,通过将替代材料施加到测量拾取器或使其与后者直接接触,并且基于以下方式确定SCR催化剂的储存状态,在替代材料本身上进行测量 这些结果。

    Method and device for the production of curved thread-reinforced tubular structures
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and device for the production of curved thread-reinforced tubular structures 有权
    用于生产弯曲螺纹加强管​​状结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07297220B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10807407

    申请日:2004-03-24

    IPC分类号: B65H81/00

    摘要: A method for the production of curved thread-reinforced tubular structures composed of rubber layers and of strengthening layers and an accompanying device. In one aspect, the method includes the application of a first rubber layer to the circumference of mandrels driven forward in a feed direction (X) and winding on of a multiplicity of parallel reinforcing threads, having defined thread angles (α) with respect to the feed axis (x), by means of a bobbin creel, to form a first thread ply. The mandrels are led through a rotating deflection element surrounding the mandrels and the reinforcing threads are guided so as to be distributed on the inner circumference. An application of a covering rubber layer may be performed (after the optionally multiple execution of the previous steps, alone or in combination). The mandrels are led through the deflection element of the bobbin creel eccentrically in the region of the deflection element.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产由橡胶层和加强层组成的弯曲螺纹加强管​​状结构的方法和伴随装置。 在一个方面,该方法包括将第一橡胶层施加到在进给方向(X)向前驱动的心轴的圆周上,并且缠绕在多个平行的加强螺纹上,其具有相对于 进给轴(x),通过梭筒架架形成第一螺纹层。 心轴通过围绕心轴的旋转偏转元件引导,并且加强线被引导以分布在内圆周上。 可以执行覆盖橡胶层的应用(在可选地多个执行前述步骤之后,单独地或组合地)。 心轴在偏转元件的区域中偏心地穿过梭芯纱架的偏转元件。

    Air spring resilient member
    9.
    发明授权
    Air spring resilient member 失效
    空气弹簧弹性件

    公开(公告)号:US07063308B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-20

    申请号:US10475996

    申请日:2002-04-22

    申请人: Klaus Binder

    发明人: Klaus Binder

    IPC分类号: F16F9/04

    CPC分类号: F16F9/0409

    摘要: An air spring rolling-lobe flexible member is made of elastomeric material and has at least two layers of intersecting reinforcement filaments. The reinforcement filaments are arranged in an essentially parallel manner to each other at an angle between 40° and 80° to the direction of the periphery of the rolling-lobe flexible member. At least one component quantity of the reinforcement filaments (1, 2) within one layer exhibits another strength compared to the remaining component quantity thereof.

    摘要翻译: 空气弹簧滚动凸起柔性构件由弹性体材料制成并且具有至少两层相交的增强细丝。 加强丝以与滚动凸起柔性构件的周边方向成40°至80°的角度彼此基本平行的方式布置。 一层内的增强丝(1,2)的至少一个组分量与其剩余组分量相比具有另一强度。