摘要:
Provided are a memory device and a method of manufacturing the same. Memory cells of the memory device are formed separately from first electrode lines and second electrode lines, wherein the second electrode lines over the memory cells are formed by a damascene process, thereby avoiding complications associated with CMP being excessively or insufficiently performed on an insulation layer over the memory cells.
摘要:
A variable resistance memory device includes a pattern of one or more first conductive lines, a pattern of one or more second conductive lines, and a memory structure between the first and second conductive lines. The pattern of first conductive lines extends in a first direction on a substrate, and the first conductive lines extend in a second direction crossing the first direction. The pattern of second conductive lines extends in the second direction on the first conductive lines, and the second conductive lines extend in the first direction. The memory structure vertically overlaps a first conductive line and a second conductive line. The memory structure includes an electrode structure, an insulation pattern on a central upper surface of the electrode structure, and a variable resistance pattern on an edge upper surface of the electrode structure. The variable resistance pattern at least partially covers a sidewall of the insulation pattern.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes a display including a plurality of pixels, a voltage compensation controller configured to control the plurality of pixels and determine whether to compensate a predetermined grayscale voltage to be applied to the plurality of pixels, and a voltage generator configured to provide the predetermined grayscale voltage to the plurality of pixels in response to the voltage compensation controller determining not to compensate the predetermined grayscale voltage, and to compensate the predetermined grayscale voltage and provide the compensated predetermined grayscale voltage to the plurality of pixels in response to the voltage compensation controller determining to compensate the predetermined grayscale voltage.
摘要:
A dry cleaning apparatus includes a chamber, a substrate support supporting a substrate within the chamber, a shower head arranged in an upper portion of the chamber to supply a dry cleaning gas toward the substrate, the shower head including an optical window transmitting a laser light therethrough toward the substrate support, a plasma generator generating plasma from the dry cleaning gas, and a laser irradiator irradiating the laser light on the substrate through the optical window and the plasma to heat the substrate.
摘要:
An etchant composition includes an inorganic acid, a siloxane compound, an ammonium compound, and a solvent, wherein the siloxane compound is represented by General Formula (I): A method of fabricating an integrated circuit device includes forming a structure on a substrate, the structure having a surface on which an oxide film and a nitride film are exposed; and selectively removing the nitride film from the oxide film and the nitride film by bringing the etchant composition into contact with the structure.
摘要:
Provided are a memory device and a method of manufacturing the same. Memory cells of the memory device are formed separately from first electrode lines and second electrode lines, wherein the second electrode lines over the memory cells are formed by a damascene process, thereby avoiding complications associated with CMP being excessively or insufficiently performed on an insulation layer over the memory cells.
摘要:
A method configured to set a communication environment of an electronic device is provided. The method includes detecting a user's input and selecting at least two pieces of information from among multiple pieces of user identification information comprised in a single SIM module, and determining communication environments corresponding to the at least two pieces of user identification information. The communication environments are loaded into the electronic device all together.
摘要:
A method of selecting a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) in a portable terminal on which multiple SIMs are capable of being mounted, includes determining whether an application/service that is currently being executed is an application or a service for which security is previously set, selecting a SIM that is previously set for security use or a SIM that is set for general use, according to a result of the determination, and performing communication.
摘要:
An etchant composition includes an inorganic acid, a siloxane compound, an ammonium compound, and a solvent, wherein the siloxane compound is represented by General Formula (I): A method of fabricating an integrated circuit device includes forming a structure on a substrate, the structure having a surface on which an oxide film and a nitride film are exposed; and selectively removing the nitride film from the oxide film and the nitride film by bringing the etchant composition into contact with the structure.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for sharing data with another electronic device are provided. The apparatus includes a processor, and a memory for storing program instructions. The program instructions are configured to have the processor sense a tagging with the another electronic device; determine a service level of the another electronic device; identify shared data corresponding to the determined service level of the another electronic device; and transmit the identified shared data to the another electronic device.