摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method of utilizing a flash memory array to decrease programming time while maintaining sufficient read speeds. An array of cells is programmed and read in pages that are oriented in the column direction, parallel to the bit lines in the array. An erased cell in the present invention is a cell in the “off” state. According to the present invention a cell is programmed by lowering the threshold voltage of the cell, thereby turning the cell “on.” An array of cells is programmed read in a sector-by-sector method, wherein a sector consists of units situated diagonally adjacent to each other, and a unit consists of multiple parallel column-oriented pages.
摘要:
Methods for fabricating a flash memory device are provided. A method comprises forming a plurality of gate stacks overlying a substrate. Each gate stack comprises a charge trapping layer and a control gate. The control gate is a first distance from the substrate. Adjacent gate stacks are a second distance apart. A cell spacer material layer is deposited and is etched to form a spacer about sidewalls of each gate stack. A source/drain impurity doped region is formed adjacent a first gate stack and a last gate stack. The first distance and the second distance are such that, when a voltage is applied to a gate stack during a READ operation, a fringing field is created between the control gate of the gate stack and the substrate and is sufficient to invert a portion of the substrate between the gate stack and an adjacent gate stack.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a printed circuit board that allows a wiring pattern to be resistant to noise while maintaining solderability even in the case where a wiring pattern is drawn out from the lower part of a QFP. A printed circuit board on which a QFP is mounted by dip soldering is provided with two separate solder flow lands formed between a front soldering land group and a rear soldering land group and a wiring pattern formed between the two separate solder flow lands, wherein the wiring pattern is a land having a width of not less than 0.3 mm, and a space between the wiring pattern and the solder flow lands is not less than 0.4 mm nor more than 0.8 mm.
摘要:
For fabricating a memory device, spacers are formed to sides of word-line gates. In addition, aluminum oxide is formed as one of a liner layer or a cover layer to the spacers. The aluminum oxide has a chemical composition of Al2O3 for example. Such aluminum oxide may be used as an etch stop layer in a periphery region, a metal silicide block, and a hydrogen block for enhanced performance of the memory device.
摘要翻译:为了制造存储器件,在字线栅极的侧面形成间隔物。 此外,氧化铝形成为间隔物的衬垫层或覆盖层之一。 氧化铝具有例如Al 2 O 3 N 3的化学组成。 这种氧化铝可以用作外围区域中的蚀刻停止层,金属硅化物块和氢块,以增强存储器件的性能。
摘要:
A method erases a memory cell of a semiconductor device that includes a group of memory cells. Each memory cell includes a group of storage regions. The method includes determining that each storage region of the group of storage regions of a first memory cell is to be erased and erasing the group of storage regions of the first memory cell via a single hot hole injection process.
摘要:
Methods 500 and 550 are disclosed for fabricating an array source line structure in a wafer of a NAND flash memory device. One method aspect 500 comprises forming 510 a first oxide 610 and a nitride layer 611 of an ONO stack 620 over a substrate 604 and an STI 409 or 136 of the wafer 602 and 102, respectively, for example, then implanting 512 an N+ ion species through the stack 620 into a source line region 606 of the wafer 602. The method 500 further comprises forming 514 a second oxide layer 612 of the ONO stack 620 over the nitride layer 611 and forming an alumina layer 622 over the completed ONO stack 620 of the wafer 602, removing the ONOA stack (620 and 622) and forming 514 a gate oxide layer in the periphery region (not shown), then etching 516 an opening 626 in the ONOA stack 620 in an array source line region 606 of the wafer 602, for example, using a local interconnect mask. The method 500, also includes cleaning 518 the wafer and forming a polysilicon layer 628 over the wafer 602, and selectively etching 520 the polysilicon layer 628 and etching 522 the alumina layer 622 to concurrently form wordline 130 and select drain gate structures 124 in bitline contact regions (605, 608), and select source gate 116 structures and array source line structures 634 in source line regions 606. Method 500 further includes implanting 522 an N− dopant ion species, for example, an MDD material in openings of source/drain regions 106 formed in the wafer 602. The method 500 also comprises forming 524 sidewall spacers in bitline contact regions 605 and source line contact regions 606, implanting 526 an array ion species in the bitline contact regions 605, and finally, forming a silicide layer 654 in the polysilicon layer 604 in a core region to form a conductive layer for gate (116, 124), bitline 110, wordline 130, the select gate 116, and the source line structure contacts 132. Thus, the method 500 permits concurrent formation of the word lines 130, select gates 116, 124 and the array source lines 112 simultaneously to simplify and reduce the cost of the process, and to improve the yield without etching into the STI 409 or the use of a local interconnect structure.
摘要:
The present invention pertains to a technique for erasing bits in a dual bit memory in a manner that maintains complementary bit disturb control of bit-pairs of memory cells wherein each bit of the dual bit memory cell can be programmed to multiple levels. One exemplary method comprises providing a word of memory cells after an initial erasure and programming of the bits of the word to one or more of the higher program levels. A disturb level is determined for each of the bit-pairs of the word. A combined disturb level is then computed that is representative of the individual disturb levels. A pattern of drain voltages is then applied to the word for a number of program passes until a target pattern is stored in the word of memory cells based on the combined disturb level and the unprogrammed bit of the bit-pairs is erased to a single program level. In this manner the present invention compensates for the disturbance level that exists between the complementary bit-pairs of the word, improves the Vt distribution at the program level of the erased state and thereby improves the accuracy of subsequent higher level programming operations and mitigates false or erroneous reads of the states of such program levels.
摘要:
The invention provides a printed circuit board to be subjected to dip soldering process using a dip soldering jig, the board capable of discharging gases generated by the volatilization of flux thereby preventing solder defects, and a method for manufacturing the printed circuit board. Gas venting holes 12 are formed in areas adjacent to lead wire welding components 11 on the forward side of the feeding direction of the printed circuit board in the dip soldering process (board feeding direction 13) and within the area of an opening 23 formed to the dip soldering jig 20. Thereby, gases generated during the dip soldering process are discharged efficiently.
摘要:
The present invention provides an apparatus and method for a non-volatile memory comprising at least one array of memory cells with shallow trench isolation (STI) regions between bit lines for increased process margins. Specifically, in one embodiment, each of the memory cells in the array of memory cells includes a source, a control gate, and a drain, and is capable of storing at least one bit. The array of memory cells further includes word lines that are coupled to control gates of memory cells. The word lines are arranged in rows in the array. In addition, the array comprises bit lines coupled to source and drains of memory cells. The bit lines are arranged in columns in the array. Also, the array comprises at least one row of bit line contacts for providing electrical conductivity to the bit lines. Further, the array comprises shallow trench isolation (STI) regions separating each of the bit lines along the row of bit line contacts.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device including a memory cell array of memory cells arranged in a matrix, each of which includes a selecting transistor and a memory cell transistor; a column decoder controlling the potential of bit lines; a voltage application circuit controlling the potential of the first word lines; a first row decoder controlling the potential of the second word lines; and a second row decoder controlling the potential of the source line. The column decoder is formed of a circuit whose withstand voltage is lower than the voltage application circuit and the second row decoder.