摘要:
An optical transceiver that provides an inner metal cover in addition to a metal cover and a frame is disclosed. The inner cover includes a ceiling, a front skirt bent downward at a front edge of the ceiling, sides bent downward at both side edges of the ceiling, and a pair of arms extending rearward from respective side ends of the ceiling. The ceiling makes an obtuse angle with respect to the front skirt when the arms are not assembled with the frame, and shapes in convex protruding outward when the metal cover is not assembled with frame and. Assembling the inner cover and the metal cover with the frame, the inner cover comes in securely contact with the metal cover.
摘要:
According to the first characteristic of the present invention, there is provided a production process for 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene including: the first step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride thereby obtaining 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; and the second step of reacting 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene obtained in the first step with hydrogen fluoride in a gaseous phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. According to the second characteristic of the present invention, there is provided a dehydration process including bringing 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene containing at least water into contact with zeolite.
摘要:
The present invention provides a new releasing mechanism form a cage on the host system for a pluggable optical transceiver. The transceiver includes an optical receptacle, an actuator with a hook that latches with the key hole of the cage, a bail attached so as to rotate in front of the receptacle and a release button. Rotating the bail or pushing the button will bring the seesaw motion of the actuator that disengages the hook with the keyhole and the transceiver is enabled to be extracted from the cage by picking the bail positioned in front of the receptacle.
摘要:
The present invention is to prevent a snapping of wiring patterns formed on a flexible printed circuit (FPC) board by bending the FPC board and to make the length of the pattern short to suppress the degradation of high frequency signals transmitted on the wiring pattern. The FPC board provides a via hole in the land region formed on a primary surface of the FPC board and to be attached to the host board. The wiring pattern, which is formed on a secondary surface opposite to the primary surface and is made of copper foil, is drawn from the via hole at the secondary surface. The wiring pattern is covered by a cover layer. Bending the FPC board such that the primary surface is outside, the FPC board is bent at a boundary of the land region at the primary surface, while; the FPC board provides the cover layer on a region of the secondary surface corresponding to the land region, which prevents the wiring pattern on the second region from snapping.
摘要:
In a structured combustion chamber for an engine, comprising a cylinder head including an intake hole portion which makes a communication between an intake port and a combustion chamber and an exhaust hole portion which makes a communication between an exhaust port and the combustion chamber, an intake valve for opening and closing the intake hole portion, and a continuous variable valve lift mechanism for lifting the intake valve in a stepless fashion, a flow promoting device is provided to promote a motion of an air current in the combustion chamber when a quantity of lift of the intake valve driven by the continuous variable valve lift mechanism is small and further to suppress a decrease in flow rate of an intake air coming through the intake hole portion into the combustion chamber when the quantity of lift of the intake valve driven by the continuous variable valve lift mechanism reaches a maximum.
摘要:
An image processing device has a storage unit, a read-out unit, a color information generating unit, a color information converting unit and a color replacing unit. The storage unit stores color information of spot colors. The read-out unit reads out the color information from the storage unit. The color information generating unit generates color information of an alternate color based on the color information of the spot color. The color information converting unit generates each of first and second color information, the first color information is generated by converting the color information of the color plate for which color replacement is instructed into the color information of the spot color, the second color information is generated by converting the color information of the color plate for which the color replacement is instructed into the color information of the alternate color. The color replacing unit generates new color information.
摘要:
The present invention provides an optical module in which the level of the lead frame coincides with the optical axis of the fiber. The module 1 comprises a container 4, a subassembly 2 and a lead frame 6. The subassembly includes a substrate, on which the semiconductor optical device and the optical fiber are mounted. The lead frame has a pair of fixing bar and inner leads. The fixing bars extend along a first direction and attach to regions on the container. Respective inner leads extend along a second direction intersecting the first direction and have tips facing to respective fixing bars.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane. This method includes a first step of fluorinating 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a liquid phase by hydrogen fluoride in the presence of an antimony compound as a catalyst, or a second step of fluorinating 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a gas phase by hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. If the first step is taken, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane can be produced with a high yield. If the second step is taken, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane can continuously be easily produced. Therefore, the second step is useful for an industrial scale production thereof. According to the invention, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene may be produced by a method including a step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. This method is useful, because yield of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is high.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane. This method includes a step of adding hydrogen fluoride to 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene in a liquid phase in the presence of a hydrohalogenation catalyst. This method is a useful method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane in an industrial scale, because yield of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane is high. According to the invention, 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene may be produced by a method including a step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst, or by another method including a step of reacting 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. According to the invention, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene may be produced by a method including a step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst.
摘要:
An intake system construction according to the present invention for an internal combustion engine is provided with a combustion chamber formed with upper and lower extremities thereof defined by a cylinder head and a piston, an intake open end arranged for being opened or closed by an intake valve, an exhaust open end arranged for being opened or closed by an exhaust valve, an intake port formed extending upwardly from the intake open end so that a vertical swirl of inducted air is formed in the combustion chamber, and an exhaust port for discharging combustion gas from the combustion chamber. The intake port is formed wider in one of halves thereof located adjacent a reference plane, which contains a central axis of a cylinder, than in the other half thereof located remote from the reference plane. The intake port is provided at a lower extremity thereof in the one half thereof with a raised portion for guiding an inducted air flow in the intake port toward an inner peripheral surface of a side wall of the cylinder.