摘要:
A fiber reinforced polymer composition is provided comprising a fiber and an adhesive composition, wherein the adhesive composition comprises at least a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and a hard interfacial material. When cured, the adhesive composition forms good bonds to the reinforcing fiber, and an interfacial region between the reinforcing fiber and the adhesive composition is formed which comprises the hard interfacial material. Additional embodiments include a prepreg and a method of manufacturing a composite article by curing the adhesive composition and the reinforcing fiber.
摘要:
A permeable laminate body containing at least one partially impregnated prepreg which includes at least component (A) containing a matrix of reinforcing fiber, component (B) containing a thermosetting resin, and, optionally, component (C) containing a particle or a fiber of a thermoplastic resin exhibits long out time processability with good storage stability, achieving when molded and cured a fiber reinforced composite having a low void ratio and providing excellent mechanical performance.
摘要:
A prepreg comprising a layer of impregnated reinforcing fibers comprising at least one layer of reinforcing fibers impregnated by a resin composition comprising at least a thermosetting resin, a curing agent and an accelerator, such that the accelerator has a gradient concentration which is more concentrated in the resin composition in the vicinity of the reinforcing fibers than further away. The resin composition comprising a first resin composition impregnates the reinforcing fibers to provide a layer of impregnated reinforcing fibers and a surface layer comprising a second resin composition is formed on the layer of impregnated reinforcing fibers, wherein the first resin composition has at least one peak exotherm occurring at a time earlier than and/or at a temperature lower than any peak exotherm of the second resin composition. The heat generation from the first resin composition is tailored to initiate or speed up the curing of the second resin composition, leading to a substantial reduction of cure cycle time of the prepreg. Excellent handling and processing abilities of the uncured prepreg and excellent physical, thermal and mechanical properties when cured are achieved.
摘要:
This invention relates to a flame retardant fiber-reinforced composite material based on an epoxy resin composition which includes at least one epoxy resin having an epoxy functionality of at least 2 as well as at least one organic phosphinic acid or derivative thereof (e.g., an organic phosphinic acid-modified epoxy resin), reinforced with a fiber having a thermal conductivity≥3 W/m·K at room temperature, as well as a prepreg for making such a flame retardant fiber-reinforced composite material. More specifically, a composite material is provided that contains a combination of particular types of epoxy resins, curatives, and reinforcing fibers that provide sufficient flame retardance for thin-ply laminates when cured at 163° C. for 15 minutes. These cured composites are also suitable for a variety of applications requiring flame retardancy.
摘要:
A fiber reinforced polymer composition is provided comprising a fiber and an adhesive composition, wherein the adhesive composition comprises at least a thermosetting resin and a curing agent, the reinforcing fiber has a tensile modulus of at least 300 GPa and the cured adhesive has a resin modulus of at least 3.2 GPa, and the adhesive composition when cured makes good bonds to the reinforcing fiber. Additional embodiments include a prepreg comprising the fiber reinforced polymer composition and a method of manufacturing a composite article by curing the adhesive composition and a reinforcing fiber.
摘要:
This invention relates to a flame retardant epoxy resin composition which includes an epoxy resin structure having an epoxy functionality of 2 or more with a measured total heat release value of not more than 23 kJ/g as well as an organic phosphinic acid structure (in reacted or unreacted form), as well as a prepreg, and a fiber reinforced composite material prepared using the epoxy resin composition. More specifically, an epoxy resin composition is provided that contains a combination of particular types of epoxy resins and curatives that provide sufficient flame retardance when cured at 163° C. for 15 minutes. The epoxy resin systems are also suitable for preparing a fiber-reinforced composite material that will also provide sufficient flame retardance for a variety of applications.
摘要:
A laminate body is provided which contains a thin prepreg having a component (A) containing a matrix of reinforcing fiber, a component (B) containing a thermosetting resin, and a component (C) containing particles of a thermoplastic resin. When molded and cured out of autoclave, the laminate body achieves a fiber-reinforced composite having a low void ratio and providing excellent mechanical performance.
摘要:
A permeable laminate body containing at least one partially impregnated prepreg which includes at least component (A) containing a matrix of reinforcing fiber, component (B) containing a thermosetting resin, and, optionally, component (C) containing a particle or a fiber of a thermoplastic resin exhibits long out time processability with good storage stability, achieving when molded and cured a fiber reinforced composite having a low void ratio and providing excellent mechanical performance.
摘要:
A fiber reinforced polymer composition is disclosed comprising a reinforcing fiber and an adhesive composition, wherein the adhesive composition comprises at least a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an interfacial material, the fiber is suitable for concentrating the interfacial material in an interfacial region between the fiber and the adhesive composition upon curing of the adhesive composition, and the cured adhesive has a resin modulus of at least 4.0 GPa. Also provided is a prepreg comprising the fiber reinforced polymer composition and a method of manufacturing a composite article by curing the reinforced polymer composition. The resulting interfacial region, viz., the reinforced interphase, is reinforced by one or more layers of the interfacial material such that substantial improvements in tensile, compression and fracture toughness may be observed.
摘要:
The void content of a cured fiber-reinforced composite material is advantageously reduced, particularly when the composite material article is large in size or fabricated using an out-of-autoclave procedure, by using prepreg sheets impregnated with a thermosettable resin composition containing thermoplastic particles and modified to have one or more characteristics such as a certain level of average surface roughness. Such characteristics may be imparted to the prepreg sheet by, for example, conditioning the prepreg sheet by subjecting it to vacuum conditions in advance of being consolidated and cured as part of a prepreg stack.