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    Method for through-plating field effect transistors with a self-assembled monolayer of an organic compound as gate dielectric
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for through-plating field effect transistors with a self-assembled monolayer of an organic compound as gate dielectric 有权
    用有机化合物的自组装单层作为栅极电介质的电镀场效应晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07390703B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-24

    申请号：US11062766

    申请日：2005-02-22

    申请人： Hagen Klauk ,  Marcus Halik ,  Ute Zschieschang ,  Guenter Schmid ,  Stefan Braun

    发明人： Hagen Klauk ,  Marcus Halik ,  Ute Zschieschang ,  Guenter Schmid ,  Stefan Braun

    IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L51/40

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0516 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L21/31687

    摘要： A method for through-plating field effect transistors with a self-assembled monolayer of an organic compound as gate dielectric includes through-plating by patterning a gate electrode material, and bringing an organic compound having dielectric properties into contact with the contact hole material and the gate electrode material. A contact hole material and the gate electrode material are at least partially uncovered. The contact hole is material not identical to the gate electrode material. A self-assembled monolayer of the organic compound is formed above the gate electrode material. The method also includes depositing and patterning the source and drain contacts without removing the self-assembled monolayer of the organic compound, and depositing a semiconductor material.

    摘要翻译： 用有机化合物的自组装单层作为栅极电介质的电镀场效应晶体管的方法包括通过图案化栅电极材料的通镀，以及使具有介电特性的有机化合物与接触孔材料接触， 栅电极材料。 接触孔材料和栅电极材料至少部分地不被覆盖。 接触孔是与栅电极材料不同的材料。 有机化合物的自组装单层形成在栅电极材料上方。 该方法还包括在不去除有机化合物的自组装单层和沉积半导体材料的情况下沉积和图案化源极和漏极接触。

    Energy absorber for bumpers of motor vehicles
    5.
    发明授权
    Energy absorber for bumpers of motor vehicles 失效
    机动车保险杠能量吸收器

    公开(公告)号：US06290272B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

    申请号：US09483243

    申请日：2000-01-14

    申请人： Stefan Braun

    发明人： Stefan Braun

    IPC分类号： B60R1903

    CPC分类号： B60R19/18 ,  B60R2019/186

    摘要： Provided in an energy absorber (1) for bumpers (2, 3) of motor vehicles are stiffening elements (5), which have free-standing front sides (6) facing away from a rear mounting structure (4). The stiffening elements (5) have in the longitudinal direction a lateral center-to-center distance from one another that corresponds to the standard dimensions of a human leg. Side faces of the stiffening elements (5) which face one another are designed such that, in the event of collision with a leg, the stiffening elements (5) are deformable independently of one another, and in the event of collision with an object larger than a leg, the stiffening elements (5) engage one another at their side faces in a manner hindering deformation with an abrupt increase in the stiffness of the energy absorber (1). By this means, braking with a relatively low deceleration is achieved in a collision with the leg, whereas the energy absorber (1) is adequately stiff in a collision with a larger object.

    摘要翻译： 在用于机动车辆的缓冲器（2,3）的能量吸收器（1）中设置有加强元件（5），其具有面向后安装结构（4）的独立的前侧（6）。 加强元件（5）在纵向上具有彼此相对于人腿的标准尺寸的横向中心到中心的距离。 相互面对的加强元件（5）的侧面被设计成使得在与腿部碰撞的情况下，加强元件（5）彼此独立地变形，并且在与物体碰撞的情况下更大 加强元件（5）在其侧面以妨碍变形的方式彼此接合，同时能量吸收器（1）的刚度突然增加。 通过这种方式，在与腿部的碰撞中实现具有相对较低减速度的制动，而能量吸收器（1）在与较大物体的碰撞中足够刚性。

    PRINTABLE MEDIUM THAT CONTAINS METAL PARTICLES AND EFFECTS ETCHING, MORE PARTICULARLY FOR MAKING CONTACT WITH SILICON DURING THE PRODUCTION OF A SOLAR CELL
    7.
    发明申请
    PRINTABLE MEDIUM THAT CONTAINS METAL PARTICLES AND EFFECTS ETCHING, MORE PARTICULARLY FOR MAKING CONTACT WITH SILICON DURING THE PRODUCTION OF A SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
    包含金属颗粒和影响蚀刻的可印制介质，特别是在生产太阳能电池时与硅制造接触

    公开(公告)号：US20140021472A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

    申请号：US14110065

    申请日：2012-04-05

    申请人： Giso Hahn ,  Bernd Raabe ,  Stefan Braun

    发明人： Giso Hahn ,  Bernd Raabe ,  Stefan Braun

    IPC分类号： H01L33/48 ,  H01L33/00

    CPC分类号： H01L33/48 ,  C09D11/033 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C09D11/52 ,  C09K13/02 ,  C09K13/04 ,  H01B1/22 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L33/0058 ,  Y02E10/50

    摘要： A printable medium is proposed, such as can be used, for example, during the production of metal contacts for silicon solar cells which are covered with a passivation layer on a surface of a silicon substrate. A corresponding production method and a correspondingly produced solar cell are also disclosed. The printable medium contains at least one medium that etches the passivation layer and metal particles such as nickel particles, for example. By locally applying the printable medium to the passivation layer and subsequent heating, the passivation layer can be opened locally with the aid of the etching medium. As a result, the nickel particles can form a mechanical and electrical contact with the substrate surface, preferably with the formation of a nickel silicide layer. The printable medium and the production method made possible therewith are cost-effective owing to the use of nickel particles, for example, and allow both good electrical contact and avoidance of undesirable high-temperature steps.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种可印刷介质，例如可以用于在硅衬底的表面上被钝化层覆盖的硅太阳能电池的制造中。 还公开了相应的生产方法和相应生产的太阳能电池。 可印刷介质包含至少一种蚀刻钝化层的介质和例如镍颗粒的金属颗粒。 通过将可印刷介质局部施加到钝化层和随后的加热，钝化层可以借助于蚀刻介质局部地打开。 结果，镍颗粒可以与衬底表面形成机械和电接触，优选地形成硅化镍层。 由于使用例如镍粒子，因此能够实现的可印刷介质和制造方法是成本有效的，并且允许良好的电接触和避免不期望的高温步骤。

    Measured value visualization
    8.
    发明授权
    Measured value visualization 有权
    测量值可视化

    公开(公告)号：US08347233B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

    申请号：US12627795

    申请日：2009-11-30

    申请人： Vladimir Preysman ,  Stefan Braun ,  Martin Dittmer

    发明人： Vladimir Preysman ,  Stefan Braun ,  Martin Dittmer

    IPC分类号： G06F3/048 ,  G06G7/50

    CPC分类号： G01D7/00 ,  G09G2340/04

    摘要： The embodiments of the present invention provide novel techniques for visualizing parameter values, such as parameter values measured in an industrial measurement process. In particular, the disclosed embodiments provide visualization techniques for re-scaling a representation of a target parameter range with respect to an overall parameter range for a parameter value. Re-scaling the representation of the target parameter range effectively provides continuous dynamic zooming for the measured parameter value. This allows for better visualization as well as providing continuous feedback to an operator of the industrial measurement process regarding the current measured parameter value, thereby facilitating faster and more accurate operation of the industrial measurement process.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了用于可视化参数值的新颖技术，例如在工业测量过程中测量的参数值。 特别地，所公开的实施例提供可视化技术，用于相对于参数值的整个参数范围重新缩放目标参数范围的表示。 重新缩放目标参数范围的表示可以有效地为测量的参数值提供连续的动态缩放。 这允许更好的可视化以及向工业测量过程的操作者提供关于当前测量的参数值的连续反馈，从而促进工业测量过程的更快和更准确的操作。

    MEASURED VALUE VISUALIZATION
    9.
    发明申请
    MEASURED VALUE VISUALIZATION 有权
    测量值可视化

    公开(公告)号：US20100313162A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

    申请号：US12627795

    申请日：2009-11-30

    申请人： Vladimir Preysman ,  Stefan Braun ,  Martin Dittmer

    发明人： Vladimir Preysman ,  Stefan Braun ,  Martin Dittmer

    IPC分类号： G06F3/048

    CPC分类号： G01D7/00 ,  G09G2340/04

    摘要： The embodiments of the present invention provide novel techniques for visualizing parameter values, such as parameter values measured in an industrial measurement process. In particular, the disclosed embodiments provide visualization techniques for re-scaling a representation of a target parameter range with respect to an overall parameter range for a parameter value. Re-scaling the representation of the target parameter range effectively provides continuous dynamic zooming for the measured parameter value. This allows for better visualization as well as providing continuous feedback to an operator of the industrial measurement process regarding the current measured parameter value, thereby facilitating faster and more accurate operation of the industrial measurement process.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了用于可视化参数值的新颖技术，例如在工业测量过程中测量的参数值。 特别地，所公开的实施例提供可视化技术，用于相对于参数值的整个参数范围重新缩放目标参数范围的表示。 重新缩放目标参数范围的表示可以有效地为测量的参数值提供连续的动态缩放。 这允许更好的可视化以及向工业测量过程的操作者提供关于当前测量的参数值的连续反馈，从而促进工业测量过程的更快和更准确的操作。

    Method for the manufacture of a molding as well as a sensor unit for the application thereof
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for the manufacture of a molding as well as a sensor unit for the application thereof 有权
    用于制造模制件的方法以及用于其应用的传感器单元

    公开(公告)号：US20070037509A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

    申请号：US11444909

    申请日：2006-05-31

    申请人： Bernd Renz ,  Johannes Bauer ,  Stefan Braun ,  Nicole Weller

    发明人： Bernd Renz ,  Johannes Bauer ,  Stefan Braun ,  Nicole Weller

    IPC分类号： F24F7/007

    CPC分类号： B22F3/1055 ,  B22F3/003 ,  B22F2003/1056 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B29C64/153 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y30/00 ,  Y02P10/295 ,  B22F2203/03

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a molding through generative processing methods, in particular through selective laser melting, wherein a model of a molding is built from a powder material according to CAD data, wherein an application unit is used to apply a powder layer and the powder layer applied is fixed to a layer arranged there under or a base plate by means of radiation, characterized in that prior to applying a first layer onto a build platform or a base plate, a sensor assembly having a sensor level which is located in relation to the levelling level of a levelling assembly for the applied powder layer is allocated to the build platform or the base plate, the build platform or the base plate is moved in relation to the sensor assembly until the sensor assembly emits a signal for stopping the build platform to a drive in an intermediate position, and starting from the intermediate position, the build platform or the base plate is moved by a distance to adjust the layer thickness of the first powder layer and is positioned in a starting position.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过生成加工方法制造成型的方法，特别是通过选择性激光熔化，其中根据CAD数据从粉末材料构建模制件的模型，其中使用施加单元来施加 粉末层和施加的粉末层通过辐射固定到布置在其下面或底板上的层，其特征在于，在将第一层施加到构建平台或基板之前，具有传感器级别的传感器组件 相对于用于施加的粉末层的调平组件的调平水平被分配到构建平台或基板，构建平台或基板相对于传感器组件移动，直到传感器组件发出信号 用于将构建平台停止在中间位置的驱动器上，并且从中间位置开始，将构建平台或基板移动一段距离 调整第一粉末层的层厚度并且位于起始位置。