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公开(公告)号:US20170062366A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-02
申请号:US14835379
申请日:2015-08-25
申请人: ZIPTRONIX, INC.
发明人: Paul M. ENQUIST
IPC分类号: H01L23/00 , H01L25/065 , H01L25/00
CPC分类号: H01L24/09 , H01L21/50 , H01L24/03 , H01L24/80 , H01L24/89 , H01L25/0657 , H01L25/50 , H01L2224/036 , H01L2224/05005 , H01L2224/05078 , H01L2224/05082 , H01L2224/08145 , H01L2224/8019 , H01L2224/80895 , H01L2225/06513
摘要: A method for forming a direct hybrid bond and a device resulting from a direct hybrid bond including a first substrate having a first set of metallic bonding pads, preferably connected to a device or circuit, capped by a conductive barrier, and having a first non-metallic region adjacent to the metallic bonding pads on the first substrate, a second substrate having a second set of metallic bonding pads capped by a second conductive barrier, aligned with the first set of metallic bonding pads, preferably connected to a device or circuit, and having a second non-metallic region adjacent to the metallic bonding pads on the second substrate, and a contact-bonded interface between the first and second set of metallic bonding pads capped by conductive barriers formed by contact bonding of the first non-metallic region to the second non-metallic region.
摘要翻译: 一种用于形成直接杂化键的方法和由直接杂化键形成的器件,其包括具有第一组金属接合焊盘的第一衬底,该第一衬底优选地连接到被导电屏障覆盖的器件或电路上, 金属区域,与第一基板上的金属接合焊盘相邻,第二基板具有由第二导电屏障覆盖的第二组金属接合焊盘,第二组导电屏障与第一组金属焊盘对准,优选地连接到设备或电路,以及 具有与所述第二基板上的所述金属接合焊盘相邻的第二非金属区域,以及所述第一和第二组金属接合焊盘之间的接触接合界面,所述第一和第二组金属接合焊盘由所述第一非金属区域与所述第一非金属区域的接合形成的导电屏障 第二个非金属区域。
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公开(公告)号:US20150064498A1
公开(公告)日:2015-03-05
申请号:US14474501
申请日:2014-09-02
申请人: Ziptronix, Inc.
发明人: Qin-Yi TONG
IPC分类号: B32B7/04
CPC分类号: B32B7/04 , B32B2250/04 , B81C1/00357 , B81C2201/019 , B81C2203/0118 , B81C2203/019 , H01L21/3105 , H01L21/76251 , H01L24/26 , H01L24/29 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/92 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/08059 , H01L2224/29186 , H01L2224/80896 , H01L2224/81894 , H01L2224/81895 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2224/83896 , H01L2224/9202 , H01L2224/9212 , H01L2224/92125 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01016 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01067 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/351 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/05442
摘要: A method of bonding includes using a bonding layer having a fluorinated oxide. Fluorine may be introduced into the bonding layer by exposure to a fluorine-containing solution, vapor or gas or by implantation. The bonding layer may also be formed using a method where fluorine is introduced into the layer during its formation. The surface of the bonding layer is terminated with a desired species, preferably an NH2 species. This may be accomplished by exposing the bonding layer to an NH4OH solution. High bonding strength is obtained at room temperature. The method may also include bonding two bonding layers together and creating a fluorine distribution having a peak in the vicinity of the interface between the bonding layers. One of the bonding layers may include two oxide layers formed on each other. The fluorine concentration may also have a second peak at the interface between the two oxide layers.
摘要翻译: 接合方法包括使用具有氟化氧化物的接合层。 可以通过暴露于含氟溶液,蒸汽或气体或通过注入将氟引入结合层。 接合层也可以使用在其形成期间将氟引入层中的方法形成。 接合层的表面用所需的物质,优选NH 2物质终止。 这可以通过将结合层暴露于NH 4 OH溶液来实现。 在室温下获得高粘结强度。 该方法还可以包括将两个结合层结合在一起并产生在接合层之间的界面附近具有峰的氟分布。 结合层之一可以包括彼此形成的两个氧化物层。 氟浓度也可以在两个氧化物层之间的界面处具有第二个峰。
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公开(公告)号:US20140206176A1
公开(公告)日:2014-07-24
申请号:US14197070
申请日:2014-03-04
申请人: ZIPTRONIX, INC.
IPC分类号: H01L21/02 , H01L21/322
CPC分类号: H01L24/83 , H01L21/0206 , H01L21/2007 , H01L21/31105 , H01L21/31116 , H01L21/322 , H01L21/76251 , H01L24/26 , H01L24/75 , H01L25/0657 , H01L25/50 , H01L27/085 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/16 , H01L2224/8301 , H01L2224/8303 , H01L2224/83031 , H01L2224/8309 , H01L2224/83099 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2224/83896 , H01L2224/83948 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01007 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/0106 , H01L2924/01061 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01084 , H01L2924/01093 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/05442 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/10329 , H01L2924/14 , Y10S148/012 , Y10S438/974 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T156/1043 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/01031 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A method for bonding at low or room temperature includes steps of surface cleaning and activation by cleaning or etching. The method may also include removing by-products of interface polymerization to prevent a reverse polymerization reaction to allow room temperature chemical bonding of materials such as silicon, silicon nitride and SiO2. The surfaces to be bonded are polished to a high degree of smoothness and planarity. VSE may use reactive ion etching or wet etching to slightly etch the surfaces being bonded. The surface roughness and planarity are not degraded and may be enhanced by the VSE process. The etched surfaces may be rinsed in solutions such as ammonium hydroxide or ammonium fluoride to promote the formation of desired bonding species on the surfaces.
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公开(公告)号:US20140203407A1
公开(公告)日:2014-07-24
申请号:US14197056
申请日:2014-03-04
申请人: Ziptronix, Inc.
IPC分类号: H01L29/06
CPC分类号: H01L24/83 , H01L21/0206 , H01L21/2007 , H01L21/31105 , H01L21/31116 , H01L21/322 , H01L21/76251 , H01L24/26 , H01L24/75 , H01L25/0657 , H01L25/50 , H01L27/085 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/16 , H01L2224/8301 , H01L2224/8303 , H01L2224/83031 , H01L2224/8309 , H01L2224/83099 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2224/83896 , H01L2224/83948 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01007 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/0106 , H01L2924/01061 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01084 , H01L2924/01093 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/05442 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/10329 , H01L2924/14 , Y10S148/012 , Y10S438/974 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T156/1043 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/01031 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A method for bonding at low or room temperature includes steps of surface cleaning and activation by cleaning or etching. The method may also include removing by-products of interface polymerization to prevent a reverse polymerization reaction to allow room temperature chemical bonding of materials such as silicon, silicon nitride and SiO2. The surfaces to be bonded are polished to a high degree of smoothness and planarity. VSE may use reactive ion etching or wet etching to slightly etch the surfaces being bonded. The surface roughness and planarity are not degraded and may be enhanced by the VSE process. The etched surfaces may be rinsed in solutions such as ammonium hydroxide or ammonium fluoride to promote the formation of desired bonding species on the surfaces.
摘要翻译: 在低温或室温下接合的方法包括通过清洗或蚀刻进行表面清洁和活化的步骤。 该方法还可以包括除去界面聚合的副产物以防止反向聚合反应,以允许诸如硅,氮化硅和SiO 2的材料的室温化学键合。 要结合的表面被抛光到高度的平滑度和平坦度。 VSE可以使用反应离子蚀刻或湿蚀刻来稍微蚀刻被结合的表面。 表面粗糙度和平面度不会降低,并且可以通过VSE工艺增强。 蚀刻的表面可以在诸如氢氧化铵或氟化铵的溶液中冲洗以促进在表面上形成所需的粘结物质。
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公开(公告)号:US20140061949A1
公开(公告)日:2014-03-06
申请号:US13599023
申请日:2012-08-30
IPC分类号: H01L21/603 , H01L25/00
CPC分类号: H01L25/0657 , H01L21/2007 , H01L21/6835 , H01L21/76898 , H01L23/49866 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/83 , H01L25/50 , H01L2221/68359 , H01L2224/29147 , H01L2224/29155 , H01L2224/83053 , H01L2224/83201 , H01L2225/06541 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A method of integrating a first substrate having a first surface with a first insulating material and a first contact structure with a second substrate having a second surface with a second insulating material and a second contact structure. The first insulating material is directly bonded to the second insulating material. A portion of the first substrate is removed to leave a remaining portion. A third substrate having a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) substantially the same as a CTE of the first substrate is bonded to the remaining portion. The bonded substrates are heated to facilitate electrical contact between the first and second contact structures. The third substrate is removed after heating to provided a bonded structure with reliable electrical contacts.
摘要翻译: 一种将具有第一表面的第一衬底与第一绝缘材料和第一接触结构与具有第二表面的第二衬底与第二绝缘材料和第二接触结构集成的方法。 第一绝缘材料直接接合到第二绝缘材料上。 去除第一衬底的一部分以留下剩余部分。 具有与第一基板的CTE基本相同的热膨胀系数(CTE)的第三基板被结合到剩余部分。 粘合的基底被加热以促进第一和第二接触结构之间的电接触。 在加热之后移除第三衬底以提供具有可靠电接触的接合结构。
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公开(公告)号:US20120183808A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-19
申请号:US13432682
申请日:2012-03-28
申请人: Qin-Yi TONG
发明人: Qin-Yi TONG
IPC分类号: B32B9/00
CPC分类号: B32B7/04 , B32B2250/04 , B81C1/00357 , B81C2201/019 , B81C2203/0118 , B81C2203/019 , H01L21/3105 , H01L21/76251 , H01L24/26 , H01L24/29 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/92 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/08059 , H01L2224/29186 , H01L2224/80896 , H01L2224/81894 , H01L2224/81895 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2224/83896 , H01L2224/9202 , H01L2224/9212 , H01L2224/92125 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01016 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01067 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/351 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/05442
摘要: A method of bonding includes using a bonding layer having a fluorinated oxide. Fluorine may be introduced into the bonding layer by exposure to a fluorine-containing solution, vapor or gas or by implantation. The bonding layer may also be formed using a method where fluorine is introduced into the layer during its formation. The surface of the bonding layer is terminated with a desired species, preferably an NH2 species. This may be accomplished by exposing the bonding layer to an NH4OH solution. High bonding strength is obtained at room temperature. The method may also include bonding two bonding layers together and creating a fluorine distribution having a peak in the vicinity of the interface between the bonding layers. One of the bonding layers may include two oxide layers formed on each other. The fluorine concentration may also have a second peak at the interface between the two oxide layers.
摘要翻译: 接合方法包括使用具有氟化氧化物的接合层。 可以通过暴露于含氟溶液,蒸汽或气体或通过注入将氟引入结合层。 接合层也可以使用在其形成期间将氟引入层中的方法形成。 接合层的表面用所需的物质,优选NH 2物质终止。 这可以通过将结合层暴露于NH 4 OH溶液来实现。 在室温下获得高粘结强度。 该方法还可以包括将两个结合层结合在一起并产生在接合层之间的界面附近具有峰的氟分布。 结合层之一可以包括彼此形成的两个氧化物层。 氟浓度也可以在两个氧化物层之间的界面处具有第二个峰。
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公开(公告)号:US08163373B2
公开(公告)日:2012-04-24
申请号:US12954735
申请日:2010-11-26
申请人: Qin-Yi Tong
发明人: Qin-Yi Tong
CPC分类号: B32B7/04 , B32B2250/04 , B81C1/00357 , B81C2201/019 , B81C2203/0118 , B81C2203/019 , H01L21/3105 , H01L21/76251 , H01L24/26 , H01L24/29 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/92 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/08059 , H01L2224/29186 , H01L2224/80896 , H01L2224/81894 , H01L2224/81895 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2224/83896 , H01L2224/9202 , H01L2224/9212 , H01L2224/92125 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01016 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01067 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/351 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/05442
摘要: A method of bonding includes using a bonding layer having a fluorinated oxide. Fluorine may be introduced into the bonding layer by exposure to a fluorine-containing solution, vapor or gas or by implantation. The bonding layer may also be formed using a method where fluorine is introduced into the layer during its formation. The surface of the bonding layer is terminated with a desired species, preferably an NH2 species. This may be accomplished by exposing the bonding layer to an NH4OH solution. High bonding strength is obtained at room temperature. The method may also include bonding two bonding layers together and creating a fluorine distribution having a peak in the vicinity of the interface between the bonding layers. One of the bonding layers may include two oxide layers formed on each other. The fluorine concentration may also have a second peak at the interface between the two oxide layers.
摘要翻译: 接合方法包括使用具有氟化氧化物的接合层。 可以通过暴露于含氟溶液,蒸汽或气体或通过注入将氟引入结合层。 接合层也可以使用在其形成期间将氟引入层中的方法形成。 接合层的表面用所需的物质,优选NH 2物质终止。 这可以通过将结合层暴露于NH 4 OH溶液来实现。 在室温下获得高粘结强度。 该方法还可以包括将两个结合层结合在一起并产生在接合层之间的界面附近具有峰的氟分布。 结合层之一可以包括彼此形成的两个氧化物层。 氟浓度也可以在两个氧化物层之间的界面处具有第二个峰。
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公开(公告)号:US20110143150A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-16
申请号:US12954735
申请日:2010-11-26
申请人: Qin-Yi TONG
发明人: Qin-Yi TONG
IPC分类号: B32B9/04
CPC分类号: B32B7/04 , B32B2250/04 , B81C1/00357 , B81C2201/019 , B81C2203/0118 , B81C2203/019 , H01L21/3105 , H01L21/76251 , H01L24/26 , H01L24/29 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/92 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/08059 , H01L2224/29186 , H01L2224/80896 , H01L2224/81894 , H01L2224/81895 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2224/83896 , H01L2224/9202 , H01L2224/9212 , H01L2224/92125 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01016 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01067 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/351 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31678 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/05442
摘要: A method of bonding includes using a bonding layer having a fluorinated oxide. Fluorine may be introduced into the bonding layer by exposure to a fluorine-containing solution, vapor or gas or by implantation. The bonding layer may also be formed using a method where fluorine is introduced into the layer during its formation. The surface of the bonding layer is terminated with a desired species, preferably an NH2 species. This may be accomplished by exposing the bonding layer to an NH4OH solution. High bonding strength is obtained at room temperature. The method may also include bonding two bonding layers together and creating a fluorine distribution having a peak in the vicinity of the interface between the bonding layers. One of the bonding layers may include two oxide layers formed on each other. The fluorine concentration may also have a second peak at the interface between the two oxide layers.
摘要翻译: 接合方法包括使用具有氟化氧化物的接合层。 可以通过暴露于含氟溶液,蒸汽或气体或通过注入将氟引入结合层。 接合层也可以使用在其形成期间将氟引入层中的方法形成。 接合层的表面用所需的物质,优选NH 2物质终止。 这可以通过将结合层暴露于NH 4 OH溶液来实现。 在室温下获得高粘结强度。 该方法还可以包括将两个结合层结合在一起并产生在接合层之间的界面附近具有峰的氟分布。 结合层之一可以包括彼此形成的两个氧化物层。 氟浓度也可以在两个氧化物层之间的界面处具有第二个峰。
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公开(公告)号:US20110041329A1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-24
申请号:US12913385
申请日:2010-10-27
申请人: Qin-Yi Tong , Paul M. Enquist , Anthony Scot Rose
发明人: Qin-Yi Tong , Paul M. Enquist , Anthony Scot Rose
IPC分类号: H05K3/36
CPC分类号: H01L21/76251 , B23K20/02 , H01L21/481 , H01L24/09 , H01L24/11 , H01L24/12 , H01L24/16 , H01L24/28 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/73 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/89 , H01L24/90 , H01L25/50 , H01L2224/05568 , H01L2224/05573 , H01L2224/13011 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/13109 , H01L2224/13144 , H01L2224/13147 , H01L2224/32145 , H01L2224/80801 , H01L2224/81011 , H01L2224/81013 , H01L2224/81014 , H01L2224/81136 , H01L2224/81143 , H01L2224/81193 , H01L2224/81208 , H01L2224/8121 , H01L2224/81801 , H01L2224/81815 , H01L2224/8183 , H01L2224/81894 , H01L2224/83095 , H01L2224/8319 , H01L2224/8334 , H01L2224/83801 , H01L2224/8383 , H01L2224/8384 , H01L2224/8385 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2224/83895 , H01L2224/83907 , H01L2224/9202 , H01L2225/06513 , H01L2924/00013 , H01L2924/01003 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/0106 , H01L2924/01072 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10329 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1532 , H01L2924/351 , Y10T29/49126 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/29099 , H01L2224/05644 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2224/05664 , H01L2224/05669 , H01L2224/05124 , H01L2224/05147
摘要: A bonded device structure including a first substrate having a first set of metallic bonding pads, preferably connected to a device or circuit, and having a first non-metallic region adjacent to the metallic bonding pads on the first substrate, a second substrate having a second set of metallic bonding pads aligned with the first set of metallic bonding pads, preferably connected to a device or circuit, and having a second non-metallic region adjacent to the metallic bonding pads on the second substrate, and a contact-bonded interface between the first and second set of metallic bonding pads formed by contact bonding of the first non-metallic region to the second non-metallic region. At least one of the first and second substrates may be elastically deformed.
摘要翻译: 一种粘结器件结构,包括具有第一组金属接合焊盘的第一衬底,优选地连接到器件或电路,并且具有与第一衬底上的金属焊盘相邻的第一非金属区域,第二衬底具有第二衬底 一组金属接合焊盘与第一组金属焊盘对准,优选地连接到器件或电路,并且具有与第二衬底上的金属焊盘相邻的第二非金属区域,以及位于第二衬底之间的接触接合界面 通过第一非金属区域与第二非金属区域的接触接合形成的第一和第二组金属接合焊盘。 第一和第二基板中的至少一个可能弹性变形。
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公开(公告)号:US07622324B2
公开(公告)日:2009-11-24
申请号:US10913357
申请日:2004-08-09
IPC分类号: H01L21/00
CPC分类号: B81C1/00269 , B81C2203/0118 , H01L21/50 , H01L23/10 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A method for providing encapsulation of an electronic device which obtains an encapsulating member configured to enclose the electronic device, prepares a surface of the encapsulating member for non-adhesive direct bonding, prepares a surface of a device carrier including the electronic device for non-adhesive direct bonding, and bonds the prepared surface of the encapsulating member to the prepared surface of the device carrier to form an encapsulation of the electronic device. As such, an encapsulated electronic device results which includes the device carrier having a first bonding region encompassing the electronic device, includes the encapsulating member having at least one relief preventing contact between the electronic device and the encapsulating member and having a second bonding region bonded to the first bonding region of the device carrier, and includes a non-adhesive direct bond formed between the first and second bonding regions thereby to form an encapsulation of the electronic device. The encapsulated electronic device can be an electronic or optoelectronic device.
摘要翻译: 一种用于提供电子设备的封装的方法,该电子设备获得构造成封闭电子设备的封装构件,准备用于非粘合剂直接接合的封装构件的表面,准备包括用于非粘合剂的电子设备的设备载体的表面 直接结合,并将封装构件的制备表面粘合到装置载体的制备表面上以形成电子器件的封装。 因此,包括具有包围电子设备的第一接合区域的器件载体的封装的电子器件包括具有至少一个防止接触电子器件与封装元件之间的防止接触的封装元件,并且具有第二接合区域 装置载体的第一结合区域,并且包括在第一和第二接合区域之间形成的非粘合性直接结合,从而形成电子器件的封装。 封装的电子器件可以是电子或光电器件。
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