摘要:
Antitussive compounds of the formula I ##STR1## or physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are disclosed, where A stands for straight or branched chain C.sub.1-5 alkylene or ##STR2## R.sub.1 stands for straight or branched chain C.sub.1-10 alkyl, halogenoalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.5-6 cycloalkyl, vinyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, carbonylalkyl or aminoalkyl of the formula ##STR3## wherein R stands for hydrogen or methyl, n is 0 to 3,R.sub.2 stands for hydrogen or straight or branched chain alkyl,R.sub.3 stands for hydrogen or straight or branched chain alkyl or,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 together with the nitrogen atom may form a 5-6 membered ring, which ring can optionally contain an oxygen or a second nitrogen atom, the latter, optionally substituted by methyl or,R.sub.1 can stand for a phenyl group of the formulaR.sub.4 R.sub.5 C.sub.6 H.sub.3 whereinR.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represent independently hydrogen, chlorine, hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, methyl or amino or,R.sub.1 may further stand for hydroxy, in this case the compound of the formula I may exist according to the conditions in the form of tautomers of the formula Ia ##STR4## and R.sub.1 may further stand for benzyl, 2,2-diphenylethyl or theophyllin-7-yl-methyl.
摘要:
A new process is disclosed for the preparation of a compound of the formula (VIII) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, or trifluoromethyl;R.sup.5 is amino or C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonylamino; or a salt thereof, which comprises reacting a compound of the formula (II) ##STR2## with gaseous chlorine and a rhodanide of the formula (III)R--SCN (III)wherein R represents a metal ion or ammonium.
摘要:
2-(3-phenoxy-phenyl)-propionic acid or its pharmaceutical treatments, are prepared by hydrolyzing and partially decarboxylating ##STR1## wherein R=C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or amino, the latter compounds being themselves new and, where R=C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, have antiinflammatory pharmaceutical properties.
摘要:
Arylacetic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## with R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 specifically defined and which are useful as antirheumatic and antiinflammatory pharmaceuticals are prepared by catalytic hydrogenation of new compounds of the formula ##STR2## in which R and R.sup.10 are also specifically defined. The method of making the latter compound is also set forth.
摘要:
3-Phenoxybenzene derivatives are prepared by a method which comprises the steps of(a) chlorinating benzaldehyde with chlorine gas in the presence of a hydrocarbon and a Lewis acid catalyst to obtain 3-chlorobenzaldehyde; (b) reacting the 3-chlorobenzaldehyde with ethylene glycol to obtain 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxolane; (c) etherifying said dioxolane with an alkali phenolate to yield the intermediate 2-(3-phenoxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxolane and converting this intermediate to the corresponding aldehyde, cyanohydrin, sulfonic acid salt or oxime derivative.
摘要:
A basic ester having the formula ##STR1## wherein Ac is benzoyl substituted by at least two substituents selected from the group which consist of halogen atoms, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, nitro and sulfamoyl, and A B are hydrogen or lower alkyl or are cycloalkyl together. The compounds are therapeutic for cardic conditions.
摘要:
A process is described for the preparation of 4-Methyl-5-(2-Chloroalkyl)-thiazole wherein the alkyl ranges from C.sub.2 -C.sub.5, by providing the steps of either a) converting the 3-thiocyanato-5-chloro-2-alkanone into 2-chloro-4-methyl-5-(2-chloroalkyl)-thiazole by gaseous hydrochloric acid in an organic solvent and hydrogenating the compound in the presence of a metal catalyst in an organic solvent, or b) reacting 3-thiocyanato-5-choro-2-alkanone with aqueous mineral acid and treating the thiazole obtained with a halogenating agent, and hydrogenating the 2-chloro-4-methyl-5-(2-chloroalkyl)-thiazole in an organic solvent in presence of a metal catalyst.
摘要:
The invention relates to new oxidiazole-alkyl-purine-derivatives of the Formula I ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein A stands for C.sub.1-4 alkylene andR.sup.1 represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, halogenoalkyl, carboxyalkyl, C.sub.5-6 cycloalkyl or aminoalkyl of the Formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 in which group n is an integer 1-3; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each stand for hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl or together with the adjacent nitrogen atom they are attached to form a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen containing heterocyclic ring which may optionally comprise a further nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom as heteroatom; orR.sup.1 stands for phenyl, hydroxyphenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzyl or dimethoxybenzylThe compounds of the Formula I can be prepared by methods known per se and can be used in therapy as antitussive agents.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式I的新型氧化噻唑烷基嘌呤衍生物及其药学上可接受的盐,其中A代表C1-4亚烷基,R1代表C1-6烷基,羟基烷基,卤代烷基,羧基烷基,C5-6环烷基 或其中基团n为整数1-3的式 - (CH 2)n -NR 2 R 3的氨基烷基; R 2和R 3各自代表氢或C 1-4烷基或与它们相连的相邻氮原子一起形成5-或6-元含氮杂环,其可以任选地包含另外的氮原子或氧原子作为杂原子; 或R 1代表苯基,羟基苯基,羧基苯基,苄基或二甲氧基苄基。式I化合物可以通过本身已知的方法制备,并且可用于作为止咳剂的治疗。
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for hydrogen or the group COR.sup.2, whereinR.sup.2 stands for a straight or branched chained alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms optionally substituted with phenyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronaphthyl or m-phenoxy-benzyl, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms optionally substituted with one or more straight or branched chained alkyl or alkenyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or naphthyl.The compounds of formula (I) are prepared according to the invention by(a) reacting esters of formula (II) ##STR2## wherein X stands for chlorine or bromine andR.sup.2 has the same meanings as defined above with a phenol alkali metal salt and(b) if desired converting the diphenyl ethers so obtained to a specific compound of formula (I), m-phenoxybenzyl alcohol by the hydrolysis of the ester group.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel 7-substituted benzopyranes of formula (I), whereinR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl, dimethoxy-phenylalkyl, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the joining nitrogen atom may represent a 5-7-membered heterocyclic ring,R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl,R.sub.4 is hydrogen,R.sub.5 is hydrogen or phenyl, orR.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together may represent a bonding electron pair between the second and the third carbon atoms of the benzopyrane ring,R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are hydrogen or they may represent an oxygen atom together,n is 1 or 2,with the proviso, that the pyrane ring may bear only one alkyl or phenyl substituent, and preparation process thereof.The novel compounds have valuable therapeutical effects, mainly in cardiotherapy.