AUTO-DARKENING FILTER OF WELDING SHIELD
    143.
    发明申请
    AUTO-DARKENING FILTER OF WELDING SHIELD 有权
    焊接屏蔽自动过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20160346131A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-01

    申请号:US14725559

    申请日:2015-05-29

    Abstract: An auto-darkening filter of a welding shield has a brightness-sensing unit, an optical shutter and a processor. The brightness-sensing unit generates a first signal or a second signal. In a high-sensitivity mode, the processor controls the optical shutter to operate in a dark state or a bright state depending on intensity of the first signal being higher or lower than a threshold value. In a low-sensitivity mode, the processor controls the optical shutter to operate in the bright state when intensity of the second signal is lower than the threshold value, and automatically change to the high-sensitivity mode from the low-sensitivity mode when intensity of the second signal is higher than the threshold value.

    Abstract translation: 焊接屏蔽的自动变暗滤光器具有亮度感测单元,光学快门和处理器。 亮度感测单元产生第一信号或第二信号。 在高感光度模式中,处理器根据第一信号的强度高于或低于阈值来控制光学快门以处于黑暗状态或明亮状态。 在低灵敏度模式下,当第二信号的强度低于阈值时,处理器控制光学快门处于亮状态,并且当强度为低灵敏度模式时,自动地从低灵敏度模式变为高灵敏度模式 第二信号高于阈值。

    Opto-electronic converter, image reading device, and image forming apparatus
    144.
    发明授权
    Opto-electronic converter, image reading device, and image forming apparatus 有权
    光电转换器,图像读取装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US09429470B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US14750143

    申请日:2015-06-25

    Abstract: An opto-electronic converter includes a plurality of light-receiving elements configured to convert light of different colors into analog signals, each of the analog signals representing a pixel, an amplifier unit configured to amplify the analog signals, into which the light is converted by the light-receiving elements, in each pixel group, the pixel group including a plurality of the light-receiving elements, the plurality of light-receiving elements converting light of different colors, and a gain switch unit configured to switch, for each of the light-receiving elements included in the pixel group, a gain of the amplifier unit to a gain determined in advance depending on a color of the light converted by the light-receiving element.

    Abstract translation: 光电转换器包括多个光接收元件,其被配置为将不同颜色的光转换为模拟信号,每个模拟信号表示像素,放大器单元,被配置为放大模拟信号,光被转换成 每个像素组中的光接收元件包括多个光接收元件的像素组,多个受光元件转换不同颜色的光;以及增益开关单元,被配置为对于每个 包括在像素组中的光接收元件,放大器单元的增益取决于由光接收元件转换的光的颜色而预先确定的增益。

    ELECTROMAGNETIC POWER MEASUREMENT AND REPORTING

    公开(公告)号:US20160202117A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-14

    申请号:US14594869

    申请日:2015-01-12

    Inventor: Lucy G. Hosking

    CPC classification number: G01J1/44 G01J1/18 G01J1/4257 G01J2001/444 H03G3/3084

    Abstract: A method to measure and report electromagnetic radiation power includes receiving electromagnetic radiation and generating an electrical signal having a magnitude based on the power of the electromagnetic radiation. An adjustable gain may be applied to the electrical signal to generate an amplified electrical signal that may be sampled to generate a digital sample. The adjustable gain may be controlled based on the value of the digital sample and the digital sample may be associated with a gain value. One or more calibration factors may be selected based on the gain value associated with the digital sample and the selected calibration factor(s) may be used to calculate the power of the electromagnetic radiation.

    Imaging device comprising a circuit for analog-digital conversion by means of the injection of a quantity of charges that varies as a function of the number of previous injections
    147.
    发明授权
    Imaging device comprising a circuit for analog-digital conversion by means of the injection of a quantity of charges that varies as a function of the number of previous injections 有权
    成像装置包括用于通过注射作为先前注射次数的函数而变化的电荷量进行模数转换的电路

    公开(公告)号:US09379730B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US14360581

    申请日:2012-11-14

    Inventor: Jean-Luc Moro

    CPC classification number: H03M1/34 G01J1/0238 G01J1/18 H03M1/18 H03M1/60

    Abstract: In the field of imaging devices comprising a detector generating electric charges in response to incident photon radiation, and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit forming means for reading the quantity of electric charges generated, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit comprises: a comparator which can switch depending on the comparison between a potential on an integration node and a predetermined threshold potential, a counter incrementing with each switch of the comparator, a counter-charge injection circuit injecting a quantity Qc of counter-charges on the integration node with each switch of the comparator, and control means which determine the quantity Qc of counter-charges injected. The analog-to-digital conversion circuit is characterized in that the control means determine the quantity Qc of counter-charges injected as a function of a value of the counter.

    Abstract translation: 在包括响应于入射光子辐射产生电荷的检测器的成像装置和用于读取产生的电荷量的模数转换电路形成装置的成像装置领域中,模数转换电路包括: 可以根据积分节点上的电位与预定阈值电位之间的比较来切换的比较器,与比较器的每个开关相反的计数器递增,在积分节点上注入反向电荷量Qc的反电荷注入电路, 比较器的每个开关,以及确定注入的反电荷的量Qc的控制装置。 模数转换电路的特征在于,控制装置根据计数器的值确定注入的反电荷的量Qc。

    Discharge corona UV detection in AC power systems method and apparatus
    148.
    发明授权
    Discharge corona UV detection in AC power systems method and apparatus 有权
    交流电源系统的放电电晕紫外检测方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09291494B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US14708212

    申请日:2015-05-09

    Abstract: A solar blind corona camera designed specifically for use on 60 Hz or 50 Hz AC power distribution equipment is based on the fact that electrical discharge corona only occurs above some voltage threshold level on the positive and negative voltage peaks of the AC power waveform. Between these peaks, when the AC voltage is below the discharge corona voltage threshold, the electrical discharge and resulting corona are extinguished. An image sensor is used to both capture the corona-plus-ambient light image during the corona period and the ambient light image during the non-corona period. The ambient light image is then subtracted from the corona-plus-ambient light image leaving only the corona light image which is annunciated and displayed along with the ambient light image. This process effectively renders the corona camera solar blind so it can be used both at night and during daylight.

    Abstract translation: 设计专门用于60 Hz或50 Hz交流配电设备的太阳能盲电晕照相机是基于以下事实:放电电晕仅在交流电源波形的正电压峰值和负电压峰值之上发生在某一电压阈值电平以上。 在这些峰之间,当AC电压低于放电电晕电压阈值时,放电和产生的电晕熄灭。 图像传感器用于在电晕期间捕获电晕加环境光图像,并且在非电晕期间捕获环境光图像。 然后从电晕加环境光图像中减去环境光图像,仅留下与环境光图像一起通知并显示的电晕光图像。 这个过程有效地使电晕照相机太阳能遮阳板能够在夜间和日间使用。

    Light beam detection circuit, light beam scan unit and image forming apparatus to detect light beam that changes light-amount thereof
    149.
    发明授权
    Light beam detection circuit, light beam scan unit and image forming apparatus to detect light beam that changes light-amount thereof 有权
    光束检测电路,光束扫描单元和图像形成装置,用于检测改变其光量的光束

    公开(公告)号:US09170521B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-27

    申请号:US14369347

    申请日:2012-12-17

    Abstract: In order to detect a passage timing of a light beam and to suppress cost, a light beam detection circuit (2) includes a detection signal generation section (34) configured to receive a light beam for scanning of a scanning target (101A) with one optical sensor (10), and generate a detection signal corresponding to an amount of received light; a reference signal output section (44) configured to output a reference signal that is in proportion to a light-amount control signal of a light-emission element (LD1) that emits the light beam; and a synchronizing signal generation section (35) configured to compare a detection signal generated by the detection signal generation section (34) with a reference signal output from the reference signal output section (44) to generate a synchronizing signal to determine a position to start scanning of the scanning target (101A) with the light beam.

    Abstract translation: 为了检测光束的通过定时并抑制成本,光束检测电路(2)包括检测信号生成部(34),被配置为接收用于扫描目标(101A)的扫描光束的光束 光传感器(10),并产生对应于接收光量的检测信号; 参考信号输出部(44),被配置为输出与发出光束的发光元件(LD1)的光量控制信号成比例的参考信号; 以及同步信号生成部(35),被配置为将由检测信号生成部(34)生成的检测信号与从基准信号输出部(44)输出的基准信号进行比较,生成同步信号, 用光束扫描扫描目标(101A)。

    Object Presence and Condition Detection
    150.
    发明申请
    Object Presence and Condition Detection 有权
    对象存在和条件检测

    公开(公告)号:US20150253456A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14199627

    申请日:2014-03-06

    Inventor: Amir A. Norton

    Abstract: In embodiments of object presence and condition detection, a light is emitted that is directed at a first edge of a translucent object to pass through the translucent object, such as a lens. An intensity of the light is detected proximate an opposing, second edge of the translucent object. A presence and/or a condition of the translucent object can then be determined based on the detected intensity of the light that passes through the object. The translucent object can be implemented as a multi-lens array, and a laser light is directed through optic surfaces of the multi-lens array with a laser. The presence and the condition of the multi-lens array can be continuously determined as a safety compliance of the laser light being directed through the multi-lens array.

    Abstract translation: 在物体存在和状态检测的实施例中,发射指向半透明物体的第一边缘的光以穿过诸如透镜的半透明物体。 在半透明物体的相对的第二边缘附近检测光的强度。 然后可以基于检测到的通过物体的光的强度来确定半透明物体的存在和/或条件。 半透明物体可以实现为多透镜阵列,并且激光通过激光被引导到多透镜阵列的光学表面。 可以连续地确定多透镜阵列的存在和状态作为通过多透镜阵列的激光的安全顺应性。

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