公开(公告)号：US20170245326A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-24

申请号：US15435897

申请日：2017-02-17

Applicant: GERFLOR

Inventor： Alain Rivat ,  Olivier Ceysson

IPC: H05B3/36 ,  D06N3/04 ,  E04F15/02 ,  D06M11/74 ,  H05B3/14 ,  E04F13/074 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/06

CPC classification number: H05B3/36 ,  D06M11/74 ,  D06M2101/00 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N3/045 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2209/041 ,  D10B2101/06 ,  D10B2505/20 ,  E04F13/074 ,  E04F15/02 ,  H05B3/12 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B3/48 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/026

Abstract: A multilayer structure for the production of a heating floor or wall covering or similar includes a decorative layer made up of at least one plastic surface layer. The decorative layer is bonded onto a heating layer, which heating layer is bonded onto a sublayer intended to be installed on the floor or a wall or the like. The heating layer is made up of a conductive band comprising conductive particles homogeneously distributed over the surface and/or in the thickness of said conductive band, which supports at least three conductive electrodes spaced from one another so as to define a discontinuous heating surface.

公开(公告)号：US20170175326A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-22

申请号：US15446731

申请日：2017-03-01

Applicant: FIRESTONE BUILDING PRODUCTS CO., LLC

Inventor： Wensheng ZHOU

IPC: D06N5/00 ,  E04D1/26 ,  B05D1/12

CPC classification number: D06N5/003 ,  B05D2451/00 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/066 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/0876 ,  D06N2209/147 ,  D06N2209/1692 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  E04D1/20 ,  B05D2401/40 ,  B05D2401/32

Abstract: A method for preparing a bituminous roofing article, the method comprising: (i) applying a fluorine-containing compound to a plurality of granules; (ii) depositing the plurality of granules on an asphaltic substrate; where the fluorine-containing compound is defined by the formula (V) or (VI): wherein r and q are independently integers of 1 to 3; Rf is linear or branched chain perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; j is an integer 0 or 1, or a mixture thereof, x is 1 or 2, X is hydrogen or M, and M is an ammonium ion, an alkali metal ion, or an alkanolammonium ion; and (iii) applying a silicone oil to the surface of the granules.

公开(公告)号：US20140364029A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-11

申请号：US14302604

申请日：2014-06-12

Applicant: Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, LLC

Inventor： Christopher M. Hawkins ,  Jesus Manuel Hernandez-Torres ,  Liang Chen ,  Edward Alan Martine ,  Jacob Chacko

IPC: C09D105/00 ,  C03C25/24 ,  C09D191/00 ,  C09D189/00 ,  C09D133/02

CPC classification number: C09D189/00 ,  C03C25/1095 ,  C03C25/146 ,  C03C25/24 ,  C03C25/32 ,  C03C25/321 ,  C08L2312/00 ,  C08L2666/44 ,  C09D105/00 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D191/00 ,  C09J103/02 ,  C09J103/04 ,  C09J105/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  Y10T428/1314 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T442/2959 ,  Y10T442/2992 ,  Y10T442/60

Abstract: Fibrous insulation products have an aqueous binder composition that includes a carbohydrate and a crosslinking agent. In exemplary embodiments, the carbohydrate-based binder composition may also include a catalyst, a coupling agent, a process aid, a crosslinking density enhancer, an extender, a moisture resistant agent, a deducting oil, a colorant, a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, a pH adjuster, and combinations thereof. The carbohydrate may be natural in origin and derived from renewable resources. Additionally, the carbohydrate polymer may have a dextrose equivalent (DE) number from 2 to 20. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the carbohydrate is a water-soluble polysaccharide such as dextrin or maltodextrin and the crosslinking agent is citric acid. Advantageously, the carbohydrates have a low viscosity and cure at moderate temperatures. The environmentally friendly, formaldehyde-free binder may be used in the formation of insulation materials and non-woven chopped strand mats. A method of making fibrous insulation products is also provided.

Abstract translation: 纤维绝缘产品具有包含碳水化合物和交联剂的水性粘合剂组合物。 在示例性实施方案中，基于碳水化合物的粘合剂组合物还可以包括催化剂，偶联剂，加工助剂，交联密度增强剂，增量剂，防潮剂，扣除油，着色剂，腐蚀抑制剂，表面活性剂 ，pH调节剂及其组合。 碳水化合物可能是天然的，源于可再生资源。 另外，碳水化合物聚合物可以具有2至20的葡萄糖当量（DE）数。在至少一个示例性实施方案中，碳水化合物是水溶性多糖，例如糊精或麦芽糖糊精，交联剂是柠檬酸。 有利地，碳水化合物具有低粘度并在适度的温度下固化。 环保的无甲醛粘合剂可用于形成绝缘材料和无纺短切纤维垫。 还提供了制造纤维绝缘产品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20140205789A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-24

申请号：US13798413

申请日：2013-03-13

Applicant: Firestone Building Products Co., LLC

Inventor： Wensheng ZHOU ,  Joseph CARR ,  Michael J. HUBBARD

IPC: E04C2/16

CPC classification number: E04D5/10 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/026 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B25/10 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B37/15 ,  B32B2255/02 ,  B32B2255/04 ,  B32B2255/20 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2307/3065 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2319/00 ,  B32B2323/16 ,  B32B2419/00 ,  B32B2419/06 ,  D06N3/0006 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N3/0063 ,  D06N5/00 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2211/06 ,  E04C2/16 ,  E04D5/06 ,  E04D11/02 ,  E04D12/002 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/277 ,  Y10T442/2861 ,  Y10T442/2992

Abstract: A coated fabric comprising a fabric substrate and a coating on said substrate, the coating comprising a binder and expandable graphite dispersed throughout the binder.

Abstract translation: 包括织物基底和所述基底上的涂层的涂层织物，所述涂层包含分散在整个粘合剂中的粘合剂和可膨胀石墨。

公开(公告)号：US08283017B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-09

申请号：US10838426

申请日：2004-05-04

Applicant: John O. Bieser ,  David C. Kelley ,  Lichih R. Peng

Inventor： John O. Bieser ,  David C. Kelley ,  Lichih R. Peng

IPC: B32B5/18 ,  D05C17/02

CPC classification number: D06N7/0086 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/20 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2264/0257 ,  B32B2266/025 ,  B32B2274/00 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/105 ,  D06N2213/03 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  D10B2503/041 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: The present invention pertains to carpet and method of making it. In one aspect, the carpet includes (a) a primary backing which has a face and a back surface, (b) a plurality of fibers attached to the primary backing and extending from the face of the primary backing and exposed at the back surface of the primary backing, (c) an adhesive backing, (d) an optional secondary backing adjacent to the adhesive backing, and (e) at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer. The method includes extrusion coating at least one homogeneously branched linear ethylene polymer onto the back surface of a primary backing to provide an adhesive backing. The method can include additional steps or procedures, either separately or in various combinations. Additional steps and procedures include preheating the primary backing prior the extrusion step, multilayer adhesive backings, washing or scouring the primary backing prior the extrusion step, and utilizing adhesive polymeric additives, high heat content fillers, blowing agents and/or implosion agents. The constructions and methods described herein are particularly suited for making carpet tile.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及地毯及其制造方法。 在一个方面，地毯包括（a）具有面和背面的主衬里，（b）多个纤维，其连接到主衬里并从主衬里的表面延伸并暴露在 主要背衬，（c）粘合剂背衬，（d）邻近粘合剂背衬的任选的辅助衬垫，和（e）至少一种均匀支化的线性乙烯聚合物。 该方法包括将至少一种均匀支化的线性乙烯聚合物挤出涂覆到主背衬的背面上以提供粘合剂背衬。 该方法可以单独地或以各种组合包括附加的步骤或过程。 附加步骤和程序包括在挤出步骤之前预热主衬里，多层粘合剂背衬，在挤出步骤之前洗涤或冲洗主衬里，以及使用粘合剂聚合添加剂，高热量填充剂，发泡剂和/或内爆剂。 这里描述的构造和方法特别适用于制作地毯。

公开(公告)号：US20110223364A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US13037725

申请日：2011-03-01

Applicant: Christopher M. Hawkins ,  Jesus Manuel Hernandez-Torres ,  Liang Chen ,  Edward Alan Martine ,  Jacob Chacko

Inventor： Christopher M. Hawkins ,  Jesus Manuel Hernandez-Torres ,  Liang Chen ,  Edward Alan Martine ,  Jacob Chacko

IPC: D04H1/58 ,  C03C14/00 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/42 ,  B32B27/04

CPC classification number: C09D189/00 ,  C03C25/1095 ,  C03C25/20 ,  C03C25/32 ,  C03C25/321 ,  C08L2312/00 ,  C08L2666/44 ,  C09D105/00 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D191/00 ,  C09J103/02 ,  C09J103/04 ,  C09J105/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  Y10T428/1314 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T442/2959 ,  Y10T442/2992 ,  Y10T442/60

Abstract: Fibrous insulation products have an aqueous binder composition that includes a carbohydrate and a crosslinking agent. In exemplary embodiments, the carbohydrate-based binder composition may also include a catalyst, a coupling agent, a process aid, a crosslinking density enhancer, an extender, a moisture resistant agent, a dedusting oil, a colorant, a corrosion inhibitor, a surfactant, a pH adjuster, and combinations thereof. The carbohydrate may be natural in origin and derived from renewable resources. Additionally, the carbohydrate polymer may have a dextrose equivalent (DE) number from 2 to 20. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the carbohydrate is a water-soluble polysaccharide such as dextrin or maltodextrin and the crosslinking agent is citric acid. Advantageously, the carbohydrates have a low viscosity and cure at moderate temperatures. The environmentally friendly, formaldehyde-free binder may be used in the formation of insulation materials and non-woven chopped strand mats. A method of making fibrous insulation products is also provided.

Abstract translation: 纤维绝缘产品具有包含碳水化合物和交联剂的水性粘合剂组合物。 在示例性实施方案中，基于碳水化合物的粘合剂组合物还可以包括催化剂，偶联剂，加工助剂，交联密度增强剂，增量剂，防潮剂，除尘油，着色剂，腐蚀抑制剂，表面活性剂 ，pH调节剂及其组合。 碳水化合物可能是天然的，源于可再生资源。 另外，碳水化合物聚合物可以具有2至20的葡萄糖当量（DE）数。在至少一个示例性实施方案中，碳水化合物是水溶性多糖，例如糊精或麦芽糖糊精，交联剂是柠檬酸。 有利地，碳水化合物具有低粘度并在适度的温度下固化。 环保的无甲醛粘合剂可用于形成绝缘材料和无纺短切纤维垫。 还提供了制造纤维绝缘产品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08017531B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US10766652

申请日：2004-01-27

Applicant: Younger Ahluwalia ,  Matti Kiik ,  Thomas D. Karol

Inventor： Younger Ahluwalia ,  Matti Kiik ,  Thomas D. Karol

IPC: B32B17/04 ,  B32B15/14 ,  B32B27/04 ,  B32B27/12

CPC classification number: B32B15/14 ,  A47C31/001 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B2255/02 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2307/304 ,  B32B2307/3065 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  B32B2307/7145 ,  B32B2307/7265 ,  B32B2311/24 ,  B32B2419/00 ,  D06N3/0056 ,  D06N7/0094 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2205/08 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/0823 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2209/1671 ,  E04B1/78 ,  E04B2001/7691 ,  Y02A30/247 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2311 ,  Y10T442/2525 ,  Y10T442/2631 ,  Y10T442/273 ,  Y10T442/2992 ,  Y10T442/654 ,  Y10T442/656

Abstract: A composite material comprising a substrate having an ionic charge which is coated with a coating having essentially the same ionic charge and a metallic component adhered on one or both sides of the coated substrate. The coating consists essentially of a filler material comprising clay and a binder material. The substrate is preferably fiberglass, the filler material may further comprise at least one additional filler selected from the group consisting of decabromodiphenyloxide, antimony trioxide, fly ash, charged calcium carbonate, mica, glass microspheres and ceramic microspheres and mixtures thereof and the binder material is preferably acrylic latex. The metallic component is preferably aluminum foil. The composite material has heat insulating and fire resistant characteristics.

Abstract translation: 一种复合材料，其包含具有离子电荷的基底，其被涂覆有基本上相同的离子电荷的涂层和附着在涂覆的基底的一侧或两侧上的金属成分。 该涂层基本上由包含粘土和粘合剂材料的填充材料组成。 基材优选为玻璃纤维，填料可进一步包含至少一种选自十溴二苯醚，三氧化锑，飞灰，带电碳酸钙，云母，玻璃微球和陶瓷微球及其混合物的附加填料，粘合剂材料为 优选丙烯酸胶乳。 金属成分优选为铝箔。 复合材料具有绝热耐火特性。

公开(公告)号：US20090053461A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US11456124

申请日：2006-07-07

Applicant: William O. Ingram, III

Inventor： William O. Ingram, III

IPC: B32B33/00 ,  B32B37/02 ,  B32B38/00 ,  B32B39/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B37/24 ,  B32B38/0008 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2272/00 ,  B32B2310/14 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N3/0084 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2205/106 ,  D06N2207/14 ,  Y02P70/651 ,  Y10T156/1729 ,  Y10T428/23979

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for making improved carpet are disclosed comprising the use of plasma discharge units to treat carpet backing surfaces to improve the adhesion of carpet backing layers, the adhesion of carpet backing to the carpet segments and to improve the adhesion of the exterior of the carpet backing to surfaces to which the carpet is applied.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于制造改进的地毯的方法和装置，其包括使用等离子体放电单元来处理地毯背衬表面以改善地毯背衬层的粘附性，地毯背衬与地毯片段的粘合力并改善地毯外部的粘附力 背衬到应用地毯的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US20080233336A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：US11856910

申请日：2007-09-18

Applicant: Rene C. Giannopoulos ,  Charles R. Patterson ,  Tam Thi Minh Phan

Inventor： Rene C. Giannopoulos ,  Charles R. Patterson ,  Tam Thi Minh Phan

IPC: D05C17/02 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B05D1/02

CPC classification number: D05C17/023 ,  B29C48/07 ,  B29C48/15 ,  B32B2307/718 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2471/04 ,  C08F255/00 ,  C08F255/02 ,  C08L51/06 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: Modular carpet tiles having multiple layers are described, including a laminate layer having a compatibilizing agent. The laminate layer can include at least one polyolefin functionalized with at least one unsaturated organic acid and/or at least one unsaturated organic acid anhydride, such as maleic anhydride. The functionalized polyolefin can have an acid number from about 5 to about 55 mg KOH/g. Methods of making the tiles are also described.

Abstract translation: 描述了具有多个层的模块化地毯砖，包括具有相容剂的层压层。 层压层可以包括至少一种由至少一种不饱和有机酸和/或至少一种不饱和有机酸酐如马来酸酐官能化的聚烯烃。 官能化聚烯烃可以具有约5至约55mg KOH / g的酸值。 还描述了制作瓷砖的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07361401B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

申请号：US11027042

申请日：2004-12-30

Applicant: Peter Desai ,  Hao A. Chen ,  Nicholas Zerebecki

Inventor： Peter Desai ,  Hao A. Chen ,  Nicholas Zerebecki

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B32B27/40

CPC classification number: B29B17/0042 ,  B29B17/0026 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29C43/30 ,  B29C2043/483 ,  B29K2023/12 ,  B29K2027/06 ,  B29K2077/00 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2105/26 ,  B29L2031/7322 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2205/106 ,  D06N2205/18 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  D06N2207/02 ,  Y02P70/649 ,  Y02P70/651 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y10T428/23921 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24994 ,  Y10T428/249994 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/31551

Abstract: A backing or an intermediate layer for a surface covering is described which comprises a fused recycled material, wherein the material comprises a thermoplastic material, for instance, a vinyl material from a vinyl backed carpet or vinyl backed carpet manufacturing waste or both. Surface coverings containing the backing or intermediate layer of the present invention are also described as well as methods of making the backing or intermediate layer and methods of making the surface coverings containing the backing or intermediate layer of the present invention.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于表面覆盖物的背衬或中间层，其包括熔融再循环材料，其中所述材料包括热塑性材料，例如来自乙烯基背衬地毯的乙烯基材料或制造废物的乙烯基背衬地毯或两者。 还描述了包含本发明的背衬或中间层的表面覆盖物以及制备背衬或中间层的方法以及制备包含本发明的背衬或中间层的表面覆盖物的方法。